• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.391-395
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 새로운 일차원 하천 흐름모형인 SNS(Super- aNd Sub critical flow model)를 개발하였다. 이 모형은 연속방정식과 운동량방정식을 상류이송기법을 이용하여 해석하고, 생성항을 처리할 수 있는 특별한 기법을 사용하고 있다. SNS 모형은 보나 여수로 등에서 발생하는 불연속 흐름을 모두 해석할 수 있고, 우리나라와 같이 하상의 변화가 매우 심한 하천에서도 쉽게 적용할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서 개발한 SNS 모형은 우리나라 하천에서와 같이 하상의 변화가 매우 심하고, 보와 같은 구조물이 많이 설치되어 있는 하천에서 추가적인 작업없이 바로 적용할 수 있다. 또한 댐 여수로와 같이 매우 빠른 흐름, 도수가 발생하는 흐름에서도 추가적인 내부경계조건없이 다양한 조건의 흐름을 해석할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 부정류 상태의 다양한 흐름을 모의할 수 있고, 상하류 경계조건을 고정하여 부등류를 모의할 수도 있다. 본 연구에서 개발한 SNS 모형은 우리나라의 특별한 상황에 대한 고려가 미흡하였던 기존의 모형에 비해 여러 가지 장점을 지니고 있기 때문에 국내 하천의 다양한 흐름조건에 널리 사용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.472-477
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• 2006

This study aims at investigating the failure cases of the pre-cast block system in river environments which widely used nowadays and reviewing the effect and flow resistance for grass concrete structure through the physical experiments by hydraulic model test and developing application method in river slope or levee which has rigid flood resistance. Grass concrete structure has been independently tested under high velocity flow under the super critical condition, it survived the 8 m/sec maximum flow velocity. This results shows grass concrete system is also suited to use in aggressive river environments such as repairing a flood damaged embankment that had placed at risk the adjacent drainage channel with vegetation.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.07b
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• pp.1003-1006
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 sub-micron 소자에서 SCE(Short Channel Effect) 억제를 위한 Halo 와 SSR(Super Steep Retrograde Well) 적용에 따른 analog 특성의 열화를 석하고 이를 개선하기 위해 Twist 이온주입과 In, Sb Halo 를 채택하였다. Analog 특성은 CMOS 의 amplifier 과 Comparator 로의 사용을 고려해 Drain Rout과 Early voltage를 이용해 나타내었으며 Digital 성능을 함께 고려하였다. 실험결과 NMOS 의 경우 45 twist Halo 조건에서, PMOS의 경우 As보다 Sb를 Halo 로 적용하는 경우 더 우수한 analog 특성을 나타내었다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2007.05a
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• pp.1244-1248
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• 2007

This study aims at investigating the in situ applying grass concrete system in river environments which widely used nowadays and reviewing the effect and flow resistance for grass concrete structure through the physical experiments by hydraulic model test and developing application method in river bed which has rigid flood resistance. Grass concrete structure has been independently tested under high velocity flow under the super critical condition, as well as sud critical flow measuring velocity and water surface elevation along the cross section. This results shows grass concrete system is also suited to use in aggressive river environments such as repairing a flood damaged embankment that had placed at risk the adjacent drainage channel with vegetation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.96-102
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• 2003

Today, stage technology is developing highly by application of digital computer. Performance is composed of audio/video and acoustic technology takes very important position in field of stage technology. Generally speaking, four factors of sound are loudness, pitch, sound timbre and duration. Loudness depends on sound pressure level, yet partly related with spectrum and dulation. Pitch depends mainly on frequence and have a relation with sound pressure and duration. sound timbre depends strongly on spectrum and have a relation with frequence. In this paper, I designed a multi-microphone system which can used in broadcasting and performance stage with vicboss 200MHz-VHF wireless microphone and vicboss 900MHz-VHF wireless microphone. I also studied about multi-microphone which can use conveniently in the super play that needs many microphones. If this multi-microphone is prodused, we could expect better sound quality and a big progress in stereo recording technology.

• The Journal of Natural Sciences
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.131-136
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• 1995

In this paper, We propose an efficient remote password authentication scheme that enables network users to access and open distributed network. Our authentication Scheme provides a pair of a center-supplied password and a user key for a network user. The center-supplied password is generated on the center, and the user key can be chosen by the network user. Each network user can access multiple centers through the open and distributed network by using single super smart card. The passwords generated by network centers are sent to the network users via secure channel, and put into their own supper smart card by themselves.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.433-434
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• 2007

This paper describes a low-voltage dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) focusing on subthreshold leakage reduction during self-refresh (sleep) mode. By sharing a power switch, multiple iterative circuits such as row and column decoders have a significantly reduced subthreshold leakage current. To reduce the leakage current of complex logic gates, dual channel length scheme and input vector control method are used. Because all node voltages during the standby mode are deterministic, zigzag super-cutoff CMOS is used, allowing to Preserve internal data. MTCMOS technique Is also used in the circuits having no need to preserve internal data. Sub-1.2-V 1-Gb mobile DDR DRAM employing all these low-power techniques was designed in a 60 nm CMOS technology and achieved over 77% reduction of overall leakage current during the self-refresh mode.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.606-613
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• 2013

This paper proposes a complete solution of a contention-based medium access control in wireless local networks to provide station level quality of service guarantees in both downstream and upstream directions. The solution, based on the mature distributed coordination function protocol, includes a new fixed contention window backoff scheme, a tuning procedure to derive the optimal parameters, a super mode to mitigate the downstream bottleneck at the access point, and a simple admission control algorithm. The proposed system guarantees that the probability of the delay bound violation is below a predefined threshold. In addition, high channel utilization can be achieved at the same time. The numerical results show that the system has advantages over the traditional binary exponential backoff scheme, including efficiency and easy configuration.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2016.06a
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• pp.37-39
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• 2016

최근 Convolutional neural networks(CNN) 기반의 초해상화 기법인 Super-Resolution Convolutional Neural Networks (SRCNN) 이 좋은 PSNR 성능을 발휘하는 것으로 보고되었다 [1]. 하지만 많은 제안 방법들이 고주파 성분을 복원하는데 한계를 드러내는 것처럼, SRCNN 도 고주파 성분 복원에 한계점을 지니고 있다. 또한 SRCNN 의 네트워크 층을 깊게 만들면 좋은 PSNR 성능을 발휘하는 것으로 널리 알려져 있지만, 네트워크의 층을 깊게 하는 것은 네트워크 파라미터 학습을 어렵게 하는 경향이 있다. 네트워크의 층을 깊게 할 경우, gradient 값이 아래(역방향) 층으로 갈수록 발산하거나 0 으로 수렴하여, 네트워크 파라미터 학습이 제대로 되지 않는 현상이 발생하기 때문이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 네트워크 층을 깊게 하는 대신에, 입력을 다중 채널로 구성하여, 네트워크에 고주파 성분에 관한 추가적인 정보를 주는 방법을 제안하였다. 많은 초해상화 기법들이 고주파 성분의 복원 능력이 부족하다는 점에 착안하여, 우리는 네트워크가 고주파 성분에 관한 많은 정보를 필요로 한다는 것을 가정하였다. 따라서 우리는 네트워크의 입력을 고주파 성분이 여러 가지 강도로 입력되도록 저해상도 입력 영상들을 구성하였다. 또한 잔차신호 네트워크(residual networks)를 도입하여, 네트워크 파라미터를 학습할 때 고주파 성분의 복원에 집중할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 논문의 효율성을 검증하기 위하여 set5 데이터와 set14 데이터에 관하여 실험을 진행하였고, SRCNN 과 비교하여 set5 데이터에서는 2, 3, 4 배에 관하여 각각 평균 0.29, 0.35, 0.17dB 의 PSNR 성능 향상이 있었으며, set14 데이터에서는 3 배의 관하여 평균 0.20dB 의 PSNR 성능 향상이 있었다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.18-26
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• 1973

In AM detection system, when the ratio of the frequency of the carrier to that of the modulating signal becomes less than a ratio of approximately 10:1, AM detectors become unable to detect the impressed signal in a satisfactory waveform. The failure of detecting such a super wide-band AM signal resulting from charging and discharging transient phenomena in associated diode circuit during the detecting of AM signal, has been a cause of limiting the channel capacity in AM or FM super multiplexing systems. This Paper presents the "Poly-phase Envelope Detection System" as a suitable method to solve the problem and the analyses of the system suggested. This system will make it possible to take the envelope out of the impressed AM signal to any desired degree of accuracy even when the ratio of the frequency of the carrier to that of the modulating signal approaches unity. Experiments were carried out to verify the validity of the theory of Poly-phase Envelope Detection System by adopting the frequency conversion method from among the two proposals.proposals.