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Changes in Allicin Contents of Garlic via Light Irradiation (광 조사에 의한 마늘의 알리신 함량 변화)

  • Jeong, Hoon;Lee, Sun-Ho;Yun, Hong-Sun;Choi, Seung-Ryul
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2013
  • Agri-food garlic has been recognized as healthful because of its antibacterial, anticancer and antioxidant effects. As such, its consumption is steadily increasing. This study was conducted to amplify the healthful ingredient of garlic, allicin, using light irradiation. The following conclusions were drawn from the investigation of peeled garlic under various conditions like fluorescent lighting, color (green, yellow, blue and red) and ultraviolet light (UV-A, UV-B and UV-C). The allicin content increased most with the 15-second $0.129W/m^2$ (40 W) UV-B treatment of the garlic at a 700 mm distance from the light source. At the treatment of the garlic with 126 lx (40W) red light for 24 hours at a 700 mm distance from the light source, its allicin content increased from $15.15{\pm}0.25mg/g$ to $15.15{\pm}0.34mg/g$, for a 10-percent amplification effect. Therefore, it is believed that the healthfulness of garlic can be amplified through irradiation processing of its healthful ingredient, allicin, and the development of its processing unit.

Measurement of Stride Length Using Optical Method (광학적 분석방법을 이용한 보폭측정)

  • Jung, Gu-In;Jun, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Hwi;Song, Min-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1116-1122
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    • 2008
  • Since conventional methods for measuring stride length(distance) are many weaknesses, optical methods have been developed to measure stride length(distance) of human pedestrians. IR(Infrared) elements and Power LED(Light Emitting Diode) with two types of lens were used to correlate detected light intensity with stride length(distance). The suggested methods in this study are simple, convenient, and cost effective. The results can be used to analyze walking patterns of normal and disabled men, and to monitor the recovering processes of the disabled patients.

Sulfuric acid and Hydrochloric acid resistance properties of Light Weight Matrix Based on Blast furnace slag (고로슬래그 기반 경량 경화체의 황산 및 염산 저항 특성)

  • Kim, Weon-Jeong;Lee, Seung-Ho;Park, Sun-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2015
  • The use of the cement and increased with the recent development of the construction industry. If the cement is the environmental problems caused by generating a large quantity of CO2 and the production process. Accordingly, this study is the test to determine the sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid resistance properties of the Light weight matrix product of blast furnace slag-based light. A result, the compression strength of the sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid immersion showed alower strength than the Plain.

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Fractional contribution of solar system minor bodies to the IDPs complex

  • Yang, Hongu;Ishiguro, Masateru
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.45.2-45.2
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    • 2015
  • It is obvious that there are plentiful of dust particles in the interplanetary spaces of the Solar System (IDPs), based on micrometeor craters, zodiacal light and direct measurements on the spacecraft. Because of photon drag and planetary perturbations, these particles are continuously falling to the Sun or planets, therefore continuous source of the IDPs are required. We studied the fractional contribution of each type of solar system objects to the IDPs complex through the optical properties of the potential dust sources and the zodiacal light. We found that more than 90% of the IDPs are originated from cometary nuclei. This result is discussed through the comparison with the dynamic simulation, micrometeors mineralogy and near-infrared spectrum of the zodiacal light. In addition, we introduce our new project on the numerical simulation for the dust particles ejected from the cometary nuclei, to verify the conclusion of dominant cometary contribution and its detailed consequences.

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The Research & Development of Infra-Red Flame Detector (적외선 불꽃감지기 개발연구)

  • 이복영;권오승;정창기;박상태;조성수
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2000
  • The radiant energy from a flaming fire of fuels containing carbonaceous material can be applied to fast growing fire. Raiant energy sensinsing technique applied detectors are ultimately effective when early detecting fire alarm system is required or the smoke and heat detectors can not be applied. This study investigated the characteristics of sun light, artificial light and flame radiation light and the foundation technique of flame detecting is established. Pyroelectric element proper for the characteristics of flame radiant energy developed and circuit stabilizing technique, electro-magnetic immunity technique, durable and reliable operating technique to circuits developed.

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Measurement of Physical Demage of Samples by Infrared Radiation (적외선 복사에너지에 의한 시료의 물리적 손상 측정)

  • Jeong, Dung-Sun;Kim, Gi-Hoon;Han, Jong-Sung;Kim, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2004
  • The molecules of the substance absorbing a light obtains the radiant energy to the wavelength of the light to make thermal reactions or photochemical reactions. Specially, thermal reactions by infrared radiation brings about physical damage by temperature rise process or temperature drop process of the material. In this study, a measuring system was set up to measure the temperature rise and temperature drop of each sample by infrared radiation from light source. And a physical demage of samples by infrared radiation were measured using the measuring system.

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Scheduling with Heterogeneous QoS Provisioning for Indoor Visible-light Communication

  • Dong, Xiaoli;Chi, Xuefen;Sun, Hongliang;Zhu, Yuhong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2018
  • Visible-light communication (VLC) combined with advanced illumination can be expected to become an integral part of next-generation communication networks. One of the major concerns in VLC implementation is developing resource-allocation schemes in a multi-user scenario. However, the scheduling for heterogeneous quality of service (QoS) traffic has not been studied so far, for the indoor VLC downlink system. In this paper, we creatively introduce effective-bandwidth and effective-capacity theory into the multi-user scheduling (MUS) problem, to guarantee the user's statistical delay QoS. We also take account of the aggregate interference (AI) in the indoor VLC downlink system, and analyze its impact on the user-centric MUS problem for the first time. Simulations show that the AI has a nonnegligible influence on the scheduling result, and that the proposed scheduling scheme could guarantee the user's QoS requirement under the premise of ensuring sum capacity.

The Experiment Study on Site Application of the Light weight Concrete Panel Using Bottom Ash (바텀애쉬를 이용한 EPS경량콘크리트패널의 차음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Sun, Joung-Soo;Kim, Ha-Seok;Seo, Joung-Pil;Kang, Cheol;Jeong, Gab-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the method of the apartment building design has been changed from wall type structures to rahmen structures. With like this reason, dry walls are used plentifully. Especially, the gypsum board was used from previously plentifully however the weak point of it is difficult to maintain because it weak strength. For the improvement of gypsum board, light weight concrete panel using cement board is used recently. As this study is the research of the series t on the development of non-bearing light weight concrete panel using bottom ash, the purpose of this study is to obtain basic data for application in the field. The results are as follows. structure 1 satisfy domestic standard concerned with sound insulation between households at the laboratory and field test.

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Nanocrystalline $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$:Ce Phosphor-Based White Light-Emitting Diodes Embedded with CdS:Mn/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Lee, Dong-Kyoon;Lee, Jong-Jin;Yang, Hee-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 2008
  • Yellow-emitting $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$:Ce nanocrystalline phosphor and orange-emitting CdS:Mn/ZnS core/shell quantum dots were prepared by a modified polyol and a reverse micelle chemistry, respectively. To compensate a poor color rendering index of YAG:Ce nanocrystalline phosphor due to the lack of red spectral component, CdS:Mn/ZnS quantum dots were blended into YAG:Ce. Based on spectral evolutions in the blended systems, hybrid white light emitting diodes are fabricated and characterized.

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A Study on new Photoinitiator of Visible Light Dental Composite Resin (치과용 가시광선 중합형 복합수지의 새로운 광개시제에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Sun, Gum-Ju
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2002
  • The photopolymerization efficiency and surface hardness of composite resin containing 1,2-phenylpropanedione (PD) and diacetyl (DA) as photoinitiators were studied by IR and Vickers hardness and the results were compared with that of camphorquinone (CQ). Relative photopolymerization efficiency of the photoinitiators increased in the order of DA < CQ < PD. Vickers hardness of composite resin containing the photoinitiators increased in the order of CQ < PD < DA. Thus, PD is a new visible light photoinitiator for dental composite resin with higher photopolymerization efficiency and surface hardness than that of CQ. Mechanical properties such as Vickers hardness, diametral tensile strength, and flexural strength of the experimental resin composite prepared by addition of the photosensitizer into a resin of bis-GMA improved with increasing the photosensitizer content and irradiation time. The resin composite of bis-GMA containing DA or PD shows better mechanical properties than that of CQ.

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