• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suction power

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A Study on the Collision Nozzle for Generating Microbubble by Self-Suction Method (자흡방식에 의해 마이크로버블을 발생시키는 충돌 노즐에 대한 연구)

  • Woo-Jin Kang;Sang-Hee Park;Seong-Hun Yu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_2
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    • pp.1047-1053
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    • 2023
  • An experimental study was performed on the collision nozzle system that generates microbubble by air self-suction using a venturi nozzle. This study experimentally investigates the pressure of a pump and a dissolution tank, water flow rate, air self-suction amount and microbubble generation amount. The experimental conditions were varied by changing the diameter of the collision nozzle (de=4,5,6,7,8mm), the pumping power(0.5hp, 1.0hp) and the capacity of the dissolution tank(4.4L, 8/8L). The pressure change of the pump according to the outlet diameter of the collision nozzle showed that the 1.0hp pump power operated more stably than the 0.5hp pump. The pressure change in the dissolution tank was shown to decrease rapidly as the outlet diameter of the nozzle increased. The flow rate of recirculating water was shown to increase as the nozzle diameter increased. Additionally, it was shown that the pump capacity of 1.0hp increased the flow rate more than that of 0.5hp. The self-suction air flow rate was shown to occur above de=6mm, and the air flow rate increased as the nozzle diameter increased. Also, as the pump capacity increased, the self-suction amount of air increased. It was shown that the amount of microbubble less than 50mm generated was maximum when the nozzle diameter was 6mm, the pump power was 1.0hp, and the dissolution tank capacity was 8.8L.

A study on the flow characteristics around a suction pipe of circulation water pump in thermal power plant (화력발전소 순환수펌프 흡입관 주위에서의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Tyong;Ahn, Jung-Hyeon;Moon, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Heon;Yoo, Ho-Sun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2008
  • Vortex and swirl occurring in a pump suction intake sump normally reduce the performance and disturb the safe operation of the circulation water pump in thermal power plants. This paper presents a case study of one particular intake sump design via a CFD analysis and a hydraulic model testing. The physical experiments and numerical analysis were performed under two flow and three level variation conditions. The vortex patterns around the pump suction pipe have been predicted by a commercial CFD code with the k-${\varepsilon}$ model. The model tests were conducted on a 1/10 model for a practical intake sump. The location, number and general pattern of the free surface vortex and submerged vortex predicted by CFD simulation were found to be a good agreement with those observed in the model testing.

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THE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A CWP PUMP FOR A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT (원자력 발전소용 순환수 펌프의 성능해석)

  • Lee, M.S.;Han, B.Y.;Hwang, D.Y.;Yoo, S.S.;Park, H.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the suitable design for a domestic CWP pump, which is used in cooling-water intakes for the unit 3 and 4 of Yeonggwang nuclear power plant. All the simulations are performed, using CFD method with a commercial code STAR-CCM+ version 3.02. After modeling a present design of the pump, the flow around the rotating blade was calculated by using quasi-static method and sliding mesh method with the almost same condition as an actual state. Based on fundamental simulations with various depth of sea water, the reference pressure for the boundary condition of the present study was decided. To verify the reliability of the calculation results, the suction flow rate of the data was compared with that of the experimental data. As a result of this comparison, it is confirmed that two results are fairly consistent. For the improvement of the suction flow rate, computational analysis was done by changing a flow channel and blade shapes. It is shown that the suction flow rate of the new pump was improved.

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THE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A CIRCULATING WATER PUMP FOR A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT (원자력 발전소용 순환수 펌프의 성능해석)

  • Lee, M.S.;Han, B.Y.;Hwang, D.Y.;Yoo, S.S.;Park, H.K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the suitable design for a domestic Circulating water pump(CWP), which is used in cooling-water intakes for the unit 3 and 4 of Yeonggwang nuclear power plant. All the simulations are performed, using CFD method with a commercial code STAR-CCM+ version 3.02. After modeling a present design of the pump, the flow around the rotating blade was calculated by using quasi-static method and sliding mesh method with the almost same condition as an actual state. Based on fundamental simulations with various depth of sea water, the reference pressure for the boundary condition of the present study was decided. To verify the reliability of the calculation results, the suction flow rate of the data was compared with that of the experimental data. As a result of this comparison, it is confirmed that two results are fairly consistent. For the improvement of the suction flow rate, computational analysis was done by changing a flow channel and blade shapes. It is shown that the suction flow rate of the new pump was improved.

Development of the Quick Exhaust Valve to Blowing the Intake Filter for the Thermal Power Plant (화력발전소 흡입필터 세정용 급속 배기 밸브의 개발)

  • Jeong, C.S.;Lee, H.U.;Jeong, Y.M.;Lee, C.D.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2010
  • The air suction filter of the power plant decrease the dust and impurities of suction air that reduce the life and efficiency of the boiler. The suction efficiency of the air filter falls with the dust and impurities when the time of use comes to be long. Therefore, the various contaminant of the filter must remove periodically. This paper presents a developed quick exhaust valve to use in the thermo-electric power plant. to removing contaminants on the filter, the blowing is done shortly by air pressure. The Air flowed out to the out side from the inside of the filter. The performance test of the developed valve is done by making a test-bench according to JIS and KS standards. The efficiency is found higher than the existing related valve.

Optimal Design of Vacuum Cleaner with a Multi Cyclone (멀티사이클론을 이용한 진공청소기의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Gun-Ho;Kim, Eung-Dal;Yang, Byung-Sun;Ahn, Young-Chull
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2011
  • Cyclone, a type of particle collector widely used in the field of ambient sampling and industrial particulate control, is the principal type of gas-solids separator that uses a centrifugal force. The goal of this study is to design and evaluate the cyclone that can be used for the household vacuum cleaners. A multi cyclone with a 1st cyclone and several 2nd cyclones is designed to improve dust collection efficiency. The dust collection efficiency and the suction power of 1st cyclone are evaluated. And the dust collection efficiency and the suction power of multi cyclone are evaluated according to various sizes of inlet and vortex finder. As a result, a cone shape porous filter has better dust collection efficiency than a cylinder shape porous filter. The dust collection efficiency of a multi cyclone is 3.5% greater than that of a single cyclone.

Vibration Reduction Evaluation of Jacket Structure by applying Precast Concrete Block and Suction pile (Precast Concrete Block 및 Suction pile을 적용한 Jacket 구조물의 진동저감 효과 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Kyung, Kab-Soo;Ryu, Seong-Jin;Jeong, Ji-Young;Park, Jin-Eun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2015
  • Recently, construction sites of offshore wind power tend to move from shallow water to deep water. From this tendency, the research on the support structure of offshore wind power in deep water will be a key issue. In this study, precast concrete block and suction pile are applied to existing jacket structure. In order to reduce the vibration of this structure, the tuned liquid damper is also applied in the precast concrete block. The applicability of the suggested jacket structure is evaluated by finite element analysis. And the vibration tends to decrease about 5%, when the tuned liquid damper is applied.

Gas Pulsation Analysis in a T-Shaped Suction Passage of a CO2 Twin Rotary Compressor (CO2 트윈 로타리 압축기의 흡입관로에서의 가스맥동 해석)

  • Kim, Woo-Young;Ahn, Jong-Min;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Cho, Sung-Oug
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2011
  • For a $CO_2$ one-stage twin rotary compressor, a T-shaped suction port was used to effectively supply the suction gas stream into two individual suction chambers of the twin cylinders. Suction gas pulsations were observed in the pressure sensor signals and these were simulated by using the acoustic modeling of Helmholz resonators in parallel. The module of acoustic modeling was combined to a computer simulation program for the compressor performance. Validation of the simulation program has been carried out for a bench model compressor in a compressor calorimeter. Cooling capacity and the compressor input power were reasonably well compared between the simulation and the calorimeter test. Particularly, good agreement on P-V diagram between the simulation and the test was obtained.

The Study of Seabed Organic Sediment Dredging Equipment Development Used the Pressure Difference (수두차를 이용한 해저 유기퇴적물 준설장비 개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • SON CHOONG-YUL;JEONG UH-CHEUL;EEO JOON;CHOI JAE-KWON;LEE JUNG-TAK
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2004
  • According to the research result of existing regarding the seabed organic sediment, contamination it flows from the land and the sea become the enemy in the coastal water. It was caused with the summer season water temperature rise and dispersing recall respect advancement. Phosphorus which is a main reason of red tide actual condition came to reveal vast quantity with the facts that it gushes. Specially, in the case of the coastal closing waters and the nursery, as the corpse and the fresh fish washing veterinarian was imbrued, it is the actual condition where is more deepened. Consequently the development of shallow layer dredging method of that suction power which is stabilized is demanded to be able to dredge only the sediment layer which has not become the pressure and is a main reason of being imbrued. The dredging methods using the pressure difference minimize the suction of the seabed sediment. This method is stable that suction power which occurs from guard difference of the guard and the guard of the dredging system inland water. That's why it is possible to sort dredging of the organic sediment ranging in upper layer sediment and it will be able to expect the minimization of dredging quantity. Increase of the expense that it followsin orthocenter with the fact will not grow. Because the pressure difference of the dredger inland water is occurred by the suction power. Maintenance administrative costs are reduced, because the one of smallest dredging system maneuvers and the barge which affixes an integrated operation system is mainly in a resting. To reduce a dredging hour, it will be able to solve in the condensed water as operating the jar guard post.

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