• 제목/요약/키워드: Subjective Perception of Health Status

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.026초

일부 군인의 구취관련요인에 따른 구취자각도 (Self-Perception of Halitosis According to Some Soldiers' Halitosis-Related Factors)

  • 이미라;심재숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.125-135
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to enhance soldiers' oral health level and to offer basic data on controlling and preventing halitosis. It surveyed halitosis-related elements and analyzed relationship between subjective self-perception level of halitosis according to it targeting 253 soldiers in their 20s in some areas of Seoul from September 2012 to October. Thus, the following conclusions were obtained. 1. As for subjects' self-perception of halitosis, the perception status of oral health was indicated to be 'very bad' and to be shown most highly in one place. It was indicated to be high in the group of feeling Xerostomia much and the group of often feeling the white membrane of tongue. The statistically significant difference was shown(p<0.01). 2. Subjects' self-perception of halitosis was indicated to be the highest in the group with the largest intake of snacks. It was shown to be the highest in the group of having sinus infection and rhinitis. It was indicated to be the highest in the group of having a habit of oral respiration. Significant difference was shown(p<0.05). 3. Subjects' self-perception of halitosis was indicated to be lower in the group, which ever received oral health education, than the group in opposite case. Significant difference was shown(p<0.05).

정상체중 청소년의 주관적 체형인지와 정신건강, 체중조절 노력: 2013-2015년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 바탕으로 (Body Weight Perception, Mental Health, and Weight Control Behavior in Normal Weight Adolescents: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2015)

  • 이은지
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.249-257
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the body weight perception of adolescents and to investigate the difference between mental health and weight control behavior according to body weight perception. Methods: Study data on 12-18 years old adolescents with normal BMI was obtained from the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013-2015). Rao-Scott Chi-square test and ANOVA were used for the analysis. Results: The percentage of adolescents with a misperception of body weight was 43.3%, and their subjective health status (p=.013), stress perception (p=.001), and depression (p=.001) were worse than for adolescents who had the correct perception of their body weight. The percentage of adolescents who were trying to lose weight while perceiving their body weight as normal was 36.9%. Body weight control behavior had significant differences according to dietary intake (frequency of eating dinner (p=.015)), energy intake (p=.004), and carbohydrate intake (p<.001), but there was no significant difference according to exercise. Conclusion: Parents, school teachers, and nurses should make efforts to ensure that Korean adolescents perceive their body weight correctly, and prevent unhealthy weight control behaviors.

다문화청소년의 식생활과 주관적 건강상태 (The Affect of Eating Behaviors on Subjective Health in Multicultural Adolescents)

  • 이진화;권민;남은정
    • 한국학교보건학회지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-61
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the affect of eating behaviors on subjective health of multi-cultural adolescents in South Korea. Methods: This study is designed as cross-sectional. Using the statistics from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted. Overall, 711 multi-cultural adolescents were included in the analysis. Results: When analyzing the factors affecting the subjective health status of multi-cultural adolescents, normal body mass index (OR: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.35~0.89) and milk consumption (OR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.35~0.83) showed a lower risk of being unhealthy, while skipping breakfast for 5 days (OR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.33~2.93) and convenience store food consumption (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.05~2.40) showed a higher risk of being unhealthy. Conclusion: It is necessary to form positive eating habits that influence the subjective health perception of multi-cultural adolescents. Therefore, appropriate dietary education and systematic support should be provided for multi-cultural families.

베이비붐 세대의 성공적 노화 인식과 노후 준비에 관한 연구 (Perceptions of Successful Aging and Preparations for the Later Life Among the Baby Boom Cohort)

  • 강인
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권9호
    • /
    • pp.460-472
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 베이비붐 세대의 인구 통계학적 특성에 따른 성공적 노화 인식과 노후 준비 정도를 살펴보고, 더 나아가 성공적 노화 인식이 노후 준비에 미치는 영향력을 파악하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 전국에서 814명의 베이비붐 세대를 대상으로 2015년 5월 1일부터 9월 15일까지 설문지 조사가 실시되었으며, SPSS WIN18.0을 이용하여 자료를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 베이비붐 세대의 성공적 노화 인식은 학력, 주관적 경제수준, 주관적 건강상태, 배우자 유무에 따라 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 베이비붐 세대의 노후 준비 정도는 학력, 직업, 주관적 경제수준, 주관적 건강상태에 따라서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 성공적 노화 인식이 높을수록 노후를 위한 준비에 보다 적극적인 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 베이비붐 세대들의 성공적 노화와 노후 준비에 관한 정책과 서비스는 인구 통계학적 특성을 고려한 개별화된 방안이 마련되어야 하며, 동시에 성공적 노화에 관한 이론적 교육 및 노후 준비에 관한 실천적 프로그램이 함께 병행되어질 필요가 있다.

한국 고등학생의 자살생각 관련 요인 (Factors related to Suicidal Ideation in Korean High School Students)

  • 최문지;김경진;한승우
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권11호
    • /
    • pp.487-499
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 고등학생의 인구학적특성, 건강행동, 주관적 인식이 자살생각에 관련 있는 요인인지 파악하는 것이다. 본 연구는 한국 고등학생 2만5987명을 대상으로 한 2020년 청소년 온라인 건강 행태 조사를 이용하여 자살생각과 관련있는 요인을 알아보기 위하여 카이 제곱 검정과 다중 로지스틱 회귀 분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 자살 생각에 영향을 준 인구학적특성 요인에는 성적, 성별, 주거 형태가 포함되었다. 건강 행동에서는 음주, 흡연, 성별, 약물 오남용 경험이었다. 마지막으로 주관적인 인식 특성에서는 건강 상태, 행복 상태, 외로움, 스트레스 수준, 우울이었다. 이에 따라, 본 연구는 코로나-19 상황에서 국내 고등학생들의 자살 예방 전략의 기초 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

무배우자 노인의 일반적 특성에 따른 성생활 인식과 성 욕구 대처행동 (Perception of Sex Life and Sexual Desire Coping Behavior according to General Characteristics among the Spouseless Aged)

  • 최은영;하주영
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-66
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify factors affecting the perception of sex life and sexual desire coping behavior among the spouseless elderly. Methods: The participants were 149 elders who resided in six administrative regions of B city. Data were collected from December 1, 2012 to March 3, 2013 using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff$\acute{e}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression in a PASW 18.0 program. Results: Stepwise multiple regression analysis of data indicated that the most likely predictor is gender. Gender, sexual relation, subjective health status and parent-child relationship explained 34% of the variance of perception of sex life. Gender, dating status and age explained 44% of the variance of sexual desire coping behavior. Conclusion: Based on the study findings, gender and current dating status should be considered to conduct comprehensive sex health care education for healthy sex life of the elderly with no spouse.

의치관리 실습프로그램이 노인의 의치자가관리, 만족도 및 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Denture Care Skills Education Program on Denture Self-care, Denture Satisfaction and Oral Health-related Quality of Life (OHIP-14) among the Elderly)

  • 장인순;박승미
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.239-246
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of denture care skills education program on denture self-care, denture satisfaction and subjective oral status among the elderly. Methods: The research design for this study was a non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design. Total 61 elderly who visited a seniors center, Seoul, Korea, participated in this study. Participants were 31 elderly for the experimental group and 30 elderly for the control group. The experimental group received a lesson in denture care skills education program which was developed by the researchers. Using a structural questionnaire, the elderly's perception about denture self-care, denture satisfaction and subjective oral status were measured before and after the intervention. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test, chi-square test, and ANCOVA test were performed using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results: The experimental group showed significantly higher scores in denture satisfaction(p<.001), QOL of oral health(<.001), concern for oral health(p=.005), subjective oral health status(p<.001), bad breath(p=.010), oral dryness(p<.001) and number of denture clearing(p<.001). Conclusion: The results suggest that the denture care skills education program for elderly at a senior center was effective. Further work is required to develop more effective denture care skills education programs and an oral health promotion program to improve the health status of the elderly.

한국인 고혈압 환자의 의료접근성 및 미 충족 의료실태와 위험요인 분석 (Prevalence and Risk Factors of Unmet Healthcare Needs among Korean Adults with Hypertension)

  • 오희영;길은하
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.22-31
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purposes of this secondary analysis study was to examine prevalence, risk factors and unmet healthcare needs among adults with hypertension. Methods: A sample of 3,386 adults over the age of 40 with hypertension were drawn from the Korea Health Panel Study (2013). Using SPSS 22.0 version, descriptive statistics including frequency, percentage, chi-square and logistic regression were performed. Results: Results showed that 18.9% of the sample reported unmet healthcare needs with the most frequently cited one was financial burdens (43.2%). The reported experiences of unmet healthcare needs differed by gender, marital status, vision or hearing impairment, memory problem, impaired mobility, subjective health status, total family income, depressive episode and the difficulty in making decisions. The sample participants were more likely to report unmet healthcare if they had vision impairment, low income and perception that their health status as moderate to poor. Those without vision impairment were less likely to report unmet healthcare needs. Conclusion: The identified risk factors of unmet healthcare needs should be addressed which would enhance access both to health care and to resolution of unmet healthcare needs. Since visual ability seems to impact perception of unmet healthcare needs, it may be useful to find ways to address this factor.

북한이탈주민의 주관적 건강인식과 건강증진생활양식 (Health Status and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II of North Korean Immigrants)

  • 강영실;하영미;은영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.231-243
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between health status including objective health status and subjective health perception and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II in North Korean immigrants. Methods: During August 2011 to November 2011, a convenience sample of 96 subjects aged 19 to 65 years were recruited from two centers and one public health center in Gyeongnam. The subjects were interviewed face to face by trained people with a survey questionnaire. Results: Approximately 40% of North Korean immigrants rated their health status as 'poor', and the prevalence of health problems in them was 81.3%. The average level of health-promoting lifestyle profile II was $1.78{\pm}0.35$. Females with normal weight or overweight, and have stayed for over 1 year in South Korea were related to the lower score of health-promoting lifestyle profile II. Conclusion: Considering North Korean immigrants' health background and health behaviors, customized health care program focusing on musculoskeletal disorder and psychological problems are required, and at the same time health behavior change program to achieve lifetime wellness should be developed.

학교 유형별 고등학생의 스트레스 인지 요인과 양상 분석 (An Analysis of the Factors and Patterns Related to Stress Perception of Students from Different Types of High School)

  • 임서영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.598-606
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 학교 유형별 고등학생의 스트레스 인지 요인과 이에 대한 양상을 분석하였다. 연구대상은 제14차 청소년건강행태조사 원시자료 중 연구 목적에 부합하는 29,380명이다. 스트레스 인지와 관련 있는 요인을 일반적 특성, 건강행태 특성, 건강상태 특성으로 구분하였다. 연구대상 요인에 대하여 동일 유형의 고등학교 집단 내 분석 및 집단 간 분석을 시행하였다. 연구를 통해 나타난 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 일반계 고등학교 학생 집단이 특성화 고등학교 학생 집단에 비해 유의하게 스트레스 인지가 높았다. 두 학교 유형에서 스트레스 인지는 다수의 공통적인 요인들과 집단 특이적 요인들이 관련되어 있었다. 공통으로 스트레스 인지와 관련이 있는 주요 요인은 우울감 경험, 주관적 건강상태 인지, 주관적 수면충족 그리고 성별 순이었다. 그러나 각각의 요인들이 스트레스 인지와 관련이 있는 양상은 학교 유형에 따라 차이가 있었다. 따라서 고등학교 청소년들의 스트레스 파악 및 중재를 위한 정책 수립에서 공통적인 스트레스 인지 관련 요인을 고려함과 동시에 각 집단의 특성을 충분히 인지하고 반영하는 노력을 해야 할 것으로 판단된다.