• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sub pixel algorithm

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Phase unwrapping enhancement of phase shift interferometry by using lateral scanning (횡방향 주사를 이용한 광위상 간섭계의 페이즈 언래핑 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Do-Min;Park, Sung-Lim;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 1998
  • The biggest problem common on to all forms of Phase Shift Interferometer is unwrapping the phase. Simple phase unwrapping algorithms assume that every pixel is within radians of its neighbors. If this is true, any reasonable algorithm will return the correct unwrapped phase. If not, correct unwrapped phase will not be obtained. In rough surface, frequently, neighboring pixels have phase steps greater than. This paper proposes the new method which makes phase steps smaller than by sub-pixel movement.

Unsupervised Endmember Selection Optimization Process based on Constrained Linear Spectral Unmixing of Hyperion Image (Hyperion 영상의 제약선형분광혼합분석 기반 무감독 Endmember 추출 최적화 기법)

  • Choi Jae-Wan;Kim Yong-Il;Yu Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2006
  • The Constrained Linear Spectral Unmixing(CLSU) is investigated for sub-pixel image processing, Its result is the abundance map which mean fractions of endmember existing in a mixed pixel. Compared to the Linear Spectral Unmixing using least square method, CLSU uses the NNLS (Non-Negative Least Square) algorithm to guarantee that the estimated fractions are constrained. But, CLSU gets Into difficulty in image processing due to select endmember at a user's disposition. In this study, endmember selection optimization method using entropy in the error-image analysis is proposed. In experiments which is used hyperion image, it is shown that our method can select endmember number than CLSU based on unsupervised endemeber selection.

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Development of Narrow Viewing Angle Mode TFT LCD and Application of Advanced Gray Compensation(GC) Algorithm

  • Kim, S.H.;Lee, K.J.;Jung, Y.C.;Lee, D.G.;Baek, J.S.;Ahn, B.C.;Choi, H.C.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1383-1385
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    • 2008
  • In the viewing-angle image control (VIC) technology, one pixel is made up of a quad pixel structure which is consisting of R, G, B, and electrically control briefringence (ECB) sub-pixels. Two types of test stimuli were used; text & complex image respectively. The limitations of those methods were found from the experiment. From the results the advanced GC technology was proposed.

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The Endmember Analysis for Sub-Pixel Detection Using the Hyperspectral Image

  • Kim, Dae-Sung;Cho, Young-Wook;Han, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.732-734
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    • 2003
  • In the middle -resolution remote sensing, the Ground Sampled Distance(GSD) sensed and sampled by the detector is generally larger than the size of objects(or materials) of interest, in which case several objects are embedded in a single pixel and cannot be detected spatially. This study is intended to solve this problem of a hyperspectral data with high spectral resolution. We examined the detection algorithm, Linear Spectral Mixing Model, and also made a test on the Hyperion data. To find class Endmembers, we applied two methods, Spectral Library and Geometric Model, and compared them with each other.

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An Image Magnification Using Adaptive Interpolation Based Sub-pixel (부화소 기반의 적응적 보간법을 통한 영상 확대)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Yoo, Jea-Wook;Kim, Yoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there are a lot of multimedia products using image interpolation system. However, most interpolation systems in existence suffer visually to some extents from the effects of blurred edges and jagged artifacts in the image. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive linear interpolation system that uses the sub-pixel. The proposed system calculate the warped distance among the pixels of an image by optimizing length parameter. A new cost function is introduced to reflect frequency properties of the origin data in order to improve image quality. Experimental results show that our new algorithm significantly outperforms conventional interpolation methods in subjective quality, and in most cases, in terms of PSNR as well.

A Study on the Application of Image Processing Algorithm for Paper-cup Inner Defect Inspection (종이컵 내면불량 검사를 위한 영상처리 알고리즘 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Ki-Bok;Kim, Yong;Lee, Kyu-Hun;Kwon, Soon-Do;Yoon, Suk-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2521-2524
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We propose an Image processing algorithm for a paper-cup inner defect inspection. First, we devide a cup image to four sections considering the characteristic of a cup and filter noises limit by using the flood-fill algorithm and median filter. Second, to obtain the clearer inspection result of the edge point inner cup, We apply the sharpening convolution filer to the objected inspect the edge points by using the LOG edge detector. Third, executing sub-pixel operation with the orignal image, we find the defect parts in the cup. Finally, denoting the inspected defect parts as rectangular, we recompose the images of the defected ones.

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In-line Critical Dimension Measurement System Development of LCD Pattern Proposed by Newly Developed Edge Detection Algorithm

  • Park, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Pahk, Heui-Jae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2013
  • As the essential techniques for the CD (Critical Dimension) measurement of the LCD pattern, there are various modules such as an optics design, auto-focus [1-4], and precise edge detection. Since the operation of image enhancement to improve the CD measurement repeatability, a ring type of the reflected lighting optics is devised. It has a simpler structure than the transmission light optics, but it delivers the same output. The edge detection is the most essential function of the CD measurements. The CD measurement is a vital inspection for LCDs [5-6] and semiconductors [7-8] to improve the production yield rate, there are numbers of techniques to measure the CD. So in this study, a new subpixel algorithm is developed through facet modeling, which complements the previous sub-pixel edge detection algorithm. Currently this CD measurement system is being used in LCD manufacturing systems for repeatability of less than 30 nm.

Reconstruction of Disparity Map for the Polygonal Man-Made Structures (다각형 인공 지물의 시차도 복원)

  • 이대선;엄기문;이쾌희
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents reconstruction of disparity in images. To achieve this, the algorithm was made up of two different procedures - one is extraction of boundaries for man-made structures and the other is matching of the structures. In the extraction of boundaries for man-made structures, we assume that man-made structures are composed of lines and the lines make up closed polygon. The convertional algorithms of the edges extraction may not perceive man-made structures and have problems that matching algorithms were too complex. This paper proposed sub-pixel boundaries extraction algorithm that fused split-and-merge and image improvement algorithms to overcome complexity. In matching procedure, feature-based algorithm that minimize the proposed cost function are used and the cost fuction considers movement of mid-points for left and right images to match structures. Because we could not obtain disparity of inner parts for the man-made structures, interpolation method was used. The experiment showed good results.

Deblurring of the Blurred Image Caused by the Vibration of the Interlaced Scan Type Digital Camera (인터레이스드 스캔방식 디지털 카메라의 떨림에 의한 영상블러 제거)

  • Chon Jcechoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2005
  • If the interlaced scan type camera moves while an image is filming from the camera, blur is often created from the misalignment of the two images of even and odd lines. This paper proposed an algorithm which removes the misalignment of the even and odd line images cased by the vibration of the interlaced scan type camera. The blurred original image is separated into the even and the odd line images as half size. Based on these two images, two full sized images are generated using interpolation technique. If a big difference between these two interpolated images is generated, the original image is taken while the camera is moving. In this case, a deblurred image is obtained with the alignment of these separated two images through feature point extraction, feature point matching, sub-pixel matching, outlier detection, and image mosaicking processes. This paper demonstrated that the proposed algorithm can create clear images from blurred images caused by various camera motions.

Bandwidth Efficient Summed Area Table Generation for CUDA (CUDA를 이용한 효율적인 합산 영역 테이블의 생성 방법)

  • Ha, Sang-Won;Choi, Moon-Hee;Jun, Tae-Joon;Kim, Jin-Woo;Byun, Hye-Ran;Han, Tack-Don
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2012
  • Summed area table allows filtering of arbitrary-width box regions for every pixel in constant time per pixel. This characteristic makes it beneficial in image processing applications where the sum or average of the surrounding pixel intensity is required. Although calculating the summed area table of an image data is primarily a memory bound job consisting of row or column-wise summation, previous works had to endure excessive access to the high latency global memory in order to exploit data parallelism. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm for generating the summed area table in the GPGPU environment where the input is decomposed into square sub-images with intermediate data that are propagated between them. By doing so, the global memory access is almost halved compared to the previous methods making an efficient use of the available memory bandwidth. The results show a substantial increase in performance.