• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure vibration

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Vibration Control of Structure Using the Toggle System (Toggle 시스템을 이용한 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 황재승;송진규;강경수;윤태호
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the geometric nonlinearity of a toggle system and to evaluate the vibration control performance when the toggle system with a viscous damper was applied to a structure. Numerical analysis shows that the relative displacement of the structure can be amplified by amplification mechanism of the toggle system and the capacity of the damper can be reduced without the loss of vibration control performance. It is also observed that the geometric nolinearity of toggle system using the linear viscous damper has little effect on the performance.

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A Study on Structural Dynamic Modification of Ship Structure by Using FRF Synthesis Method (전달함수 합성법을 이용한 선박구조변경)

  • Choi, Su-Hyun;Kim, Kuk-Su
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2006
  • When the vibration troubles occur on the ship structure during the sea trial, the rectification work is very restricted because of in-situ limitation. Usually the finite element method is used to improve vibration characteristics of the structure, but it takes lots of time and effort in modeling the structure and adjusting the finite element model in order to consider appropriate boundary conditions of a complex ship structure. Therefore, experimental methods have been in general suggested to obtain proper countermeasures without time-consuming in modeling. In this paper, FRF(frequency response function) synthesis method is applied to estimate natural frequency of the modified ship structure, which is obtained from experimental and numerical methods.

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The Vibration and Stress Analysis of Stiffened Box Structures (보강 박스 구조물의 진돔 및 응력 해석)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Han, Jae-Do;Han, You-Hie;Suh, Jung
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 1996
  • The stress and vibration analysis of stiffened box structure is investigated by experiment and FEM analysis. The effects of stiffener number and box section shape on the structure response are presneted. The 1st natural frequency of stiffened folded byx structure with a stiffeners is 300 Hz. It is highter than that of stiffened rectangular box structure with 5 stiffeners, which is 251 Hz. Maximum deflection of folded box structure with thickness of 1 mm is lower than that of rectangular box structure with thickness of 1 or 2 mm. The natural frequencies of box structures are increeased with the number of stiffener, while the deflections are decreased with the number of box structures. When we compare between fundamental frequency (251 Hz) of stiffened (with 5 stiffeners) and one (137.64 Hz) of unstiffened rectangular box structure under clamped-clamped boundary condition, the ratio of frequency increase is 82%. The stiffened structures of 2 mm thickness can reduced to 120% of maximum deflection of 1 mm thickness rectangular box structures.

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Vibration Analysis for a Gimbal Structure of a Micro Wave Seeker(I) : Experimental Modal Analysis (마이크로 웨이브 탐색기의 김발 구조물 진동해석(I) : 실험모드해석)

  • Lee, Sock-Kyu;Chang, Young-Bae;Lee, Jin-Koo;Kwon, Byung-Hyun;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2000
  • Micro wave seeker detects micro wave signal reflecting from a object and modifies the angle of a antenna in the direction of a reflecting signal. Gimbal structure makes a motion in the direction of an elevation axis and an azimuth axis and change the direction of a missile toward a object. As before, Micro wave seeker is a important part of a missile. Especially, gimbal structure is designed to resist a external force generated by a strong propelling power. For that reason, it is essential to analyze a vibration feature of gimbal structure. In this paper, we analyze dynamic characteristics of a gimbal structure of a micro wave seeker. And we measure frequency response functions of a gimbal structure in order to investigate the effect of a pre-load on bearing.

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A Study on the Structure-borne Noise Reduction of Refrigerators Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 기법을 이용한 냉장고의 구조진동음 저감 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Sol-San;Seo, Jea-Young;Lee, Boo-Youn;Kim, Won-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2010
  • In this work, the mechanism of structure-borne noise resulting from vibration of a compressor for a refrigerator is experimentally analyzed and an effective method is proposed to reduce the noise. Firstly, the emission noise, when the compressor is turned on and off, is measured and analyzed to identify the generation mechanism of structure-borne noise. And the acceleration on the outer wall of the refrigerator is also analyzed to identify the distribution of vibration. Secondly, an effective design method to reduce the noise is suggested by using the finite element analysis and Taguchi method. Consequently an optimal design of the refrigerator, which has lower noise, is obtained and then its performance and validity are verified through the analysis and test.

Radiation characteristics on a stiffened plate structure (보강된 평판구조물의 음향방사특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kang, Jun-soo;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 1998
  • It is very important to understand the vibration and noise characteristics of a structure to developed quiet machines and lessen their noise. In this paper, the vibration and sound radiation characteristics of a simple and a bar-stiffened plate have been investigated using numerical and experimental techniques. In numerical process, FEM analysis has been performed for the vibration level ; the time-space squared and averaged velocity and BEM analysis for sound radiation parameters ; sound power and radiation efficiency. In experimental process, FFT signal processing method has been used. While a power from an exiciter is applied to the structure by using a point contact, sound intensity and vibration level has been measured. Based on these two data, the radiation efficiency has been calculated. Results show that the radiation efficiency for the stiffened structure increases compared to the simple plate, due to the extra edges provided by the stiffener.

A case Study on Vibration Characteristic Variation Due to Connective Degree of Freedom of Structure in FRE Synthesis Method (전달함수함성법에서 연결자유도 변화에 따른 구조물 진동특성 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kuk-Su;Choi, Su-Hyun;Jo, Sung-Je;Jin, Bang-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.684-691
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 전달함수 합성법을 이용하여 보강후 구조물의 진동특성을 예측하는 방법이다. 이 방법은 보강후 구조물의 진동특성을 보강전 구조물의 전달함수를 이용하여 예측하는 기술로, 이에 관한 이론은 많이 알려져 있다. 하지만 실제 실험으로 전달함수를 계측할 경우 회전자유도에 대한 전달함수를 계측하기가 어렵다. 따라서 병진자 유도만으로 전달함수 합성법을 적용할 경우 발생하는 고유진동수 추정 오차를, 전체 자유도를 이용한 경우와 간단한 구조물의 수치해석을 통해서 비교해 보고자 한다.

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Vibration Analysis of Waterloaded Cylindrical Aarray Structures (주기대칭법을 이용한 원통형 배열 구조물의 접수진동 해석)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Seo, Hee-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1054-1059
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    • 2007
  • This paper summarized a solution procedure for a large cylindrical structure mounted underneath a ship as a sonar. Vibration analysis of the water loaded structure is required to enhance the structural reliability as well as acoustic performance of the sonar. It is, however, often very difficult to solve such structures since they have many DOFs, considering the frequency of interest and the waterloading. The cyclic symmetric method is firstly reviewed to show how the eigen properties of the full model can be obtained from the representative segment model. The mode mapping method is then proposed and verified to take into account the waterloading with the minimum DOF for the analysis. The solution procedure is finally proposed and applied for a waterloaded cylindrical array structure.

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A Study of Vibration Control of a Slender Structure Using a Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Manipulator (다 자유도 운동장치를 이용한 세장구조물의 진동제어 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2001
  • A multi d.o.f robotic manipulator is considered for multi-axis vibration control of a slender structure, using the concept of the flow source based vibration control. In order not to cause the motion saturation of the manipulator system, a hybrid dynamics associated with the flexible and desired manipulator error dynamics is also modeled as the control object. It is numerically shown that the flexible vibrations and the base motions of a test structure can be effectively controlled with the proposed hybrid dynamics.

A Study on the vibration characteristics of offshore wind turbine tower including seabed soil-structure interaction (해저지반-구조물 상호작용을 고려한 해상풍력발전타워의 진동특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Tak;Lee, Kang-Su;Son, Choong-Yul;Park, Jong-Vin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2009
  • Offshore wind turbine are subjected to more various loads than general land structures and the stability of structures is supported by the piles driven deeply in the subsoil. So it is more important for offshore structures to consider seabed soil-structure interaction than land structures. And the response of a fixed offshore structure supported by pile foundations is affected by resist dynamics lateral loading due to wave forces and ocean environmental loads. In this study, offshore wind tower response are calculated in the time domain using a finite element package(ANSYS 11.0). Several parameters affecting the vibration characteristics of the natural frequency and mode shape and the tower response have been investigated.

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