• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure actuator

검색결과 709건 처리시간 0.031초

능동질량감쇠기를 이용한 구조물 진동의 지능제어 (Intelligent Control of Structural Vibration Using Active Mass Damper)

  • 김동현;오주원;이인원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2000
  • Optimal neuro-control algorithm is extended to the control of a multi-degree-of-freedom structure. An active mass driver(AMD) system on the top roof is used as an exciter. The control signals are made by a multi-layer perceptron(MLP) which is trained by minimizing a sub-optimal performance index. The performance index is a function of both the output responses and the control signals. Structure having nonlinear hysteretic behavior is also trained and controlled by using proposed control algorithm. In training neuro-controller, emulator neural network is not used. Instead, sensitivity-test data are used. Therefore, only one neural network is used for the control system. Both the time delay effect and the dynamics of hydraulic actuator are included in the simulation. Example shows that optimal neuro-control algorithm can be applicable to the multi-degree of freedom structures.

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세라믹 엑튜에이터 응용을 위한 Sn 치환의 PLZT(7.5/70/30)의 변형특성 (Strain Properties of Sn-Substituted PLZT(7.5/70/30) for Application of Ceramic Actuator)

  • 고태경;강현구;박재환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 1998
  • PLZT(7.5/70/30) was initially a cubic phase having diffuse phase transition at high temperatures. Sn-sub-stitution for PLZT(7.5/70/30) underwent an irreversible phase transition from cubic to rhom-bohedral structure. However PLZTS(7.5/70/30/y=5 & 10) could be reversibly switched from paraelectric to ferroelectric phase under electric field without showing a significant change in crystal structure. With in-creasing the amount of Sn-substitution the P-E behaviors of the PLZTS became more antiferroelectric which was similar to the effect of La-substitution of PLZT. Our study may suggest that Sn-substitution ef-fectively weakens a formation of long-range order between polar Ti-or Zr- containing octahedra which greatly affects strain properties.

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리니어 진동 액튜에이터(LOA)의 특성 및 응용 (Character and Application of Linear Oscillating Actuator(LOA))

  • 장석명;박찬일;박희창;정태영;김형규;손영수;문석준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a moving iron core type LOA is designed and analyzed electro-magnetically and is applied to the active control of structural vibration as an active mass driver. Structural vibration is sensored by the accelerometer attached the structure and reduced by the optimally controlled motion of active mass of LOA giving anti-phase inertia farce to the structure. As a result, the basement of the application of LOA as an active mass driver is successfully established.

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$\textrm{H}_2$제어 기법을 적용한 3층 건물의 능동제어 실험 (Experimental Study on the Active Control of a Three-story Building using $\textrm{H}_2$method)

  • Joo, Soek-Jun;Min, Kyung-Won;Lee, Sung-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Chon;Hong, Sung-Mok
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1999
  • For the study of the seismic-response control, it is necessary to use an experimental system with an earthquake simulator and control devices employing a hydraulic actuator system. However, such system is too expensive to prepare at the university laboratory. In this research, an economical experimental system is developed which has a small-sized earthquake simulator and an AMD using AC servo motors. An accurate mathematical model of the three-degree-of-freedom tests structure with an AMD is developed from the measurement of the input/output relationships of the structure. This paper demonstrates experimentally the efficacy of the frequency domain optimal control algorithm H$_2$in reducing the response of seismically excited building to verify the performance of the experimental system.

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The future role of smart structure systems in modern aircraft

  • Becker, J.;Luber, W.;Simpson, J.;Dittrich, K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.159-184
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    • 2005
  • The paper intends to summarize some guidelines for future smart structure system application in military aircraft. This preview of system integration is based upon a review on approximately one and a half decades of application oriented aerospace related smart structures research. Achievements in the area of structural health monitoring, adaptive shape, adaptive load bearing devices and active vibration control have been reached, potentials have been identified, several feasibility studies have been performed and some smart technologies have been already implemented. However the realization of anticipated visions and previously initial timescales announced have been rather too optimistic. The current development shall be based on a more realistic basis including more emphasis on fundamental aircraft strength, stiffness, static and dynamic load and stability requirements of aircraft and interdisciplinary integration requirements and improvements of integrated actors, actuator systems and control systems including micro controllers.

TMS320C40를 이용한 이중아암 로봇의 퍼지제어 시스템 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Control System for Dual-Arm robot Based-on TMS320C40)

  • 김종수;정동연;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a self-organizing fuzzy controller(SOFC) for the industrial robot manipulator with a actuator located at the base is studied. A fuzzy login composed of linguistic conditional statements is employed by defining the relations of input-output variable of the controller, In the synthesis of a FLC, one of the most difficult problems is the determination of linguistic control rules from the human operators. To overcome this difficult SOFC is proposed for a hierarchical control structure consisting of basic level and high level that modify control rules. The proposed SOFC scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Performance of the SOFC is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot with tow joints.

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인공안구를 위한 팬틸트 구동용 판스프링 설계 (A Design of Pan-tilt Leaf Spring Structure for Artificial Eyeball)

  • 김정한;김영석
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to design a flexural structure that has a function of pan and tilt for an artificial eyeball. The artificial eyeball system has a function of image stabilization, which compensate panning and tilting vibration of the body on which the artificial eyeball is attached. The target closed loop control bandwidth is 50Hz, so the mechanical resonance frequency is required to be more than the control bandwidth, which is a tough design problem because of a big mass of camera and actuator. In this study, the design process including the selection of the principal parameters by numerical analysis with ANSYS will be described, as well as the design results and frequency response.

자기변형 마이크로 작동기의 설계 (Design of a Magnetostrictive MicroActuator)

  • 김도연;박영우;임민철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the development of a magnetostrictive microactuator. The structural and functional requirements are as follows: it must be a millimeter structure and must achieve controllable displacement with nanometer resolution. Finite Element Analysis(FEA) is used to determine the structure with the most uniform and highest magnetic flux density along the Terfenol-D rod. The microactuator prototype 1 is designed and made based on the FEA. It is observed that the microactuator show some level of hysteresis and that it produces 25 newton in force and 3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in displacement with 1.5 amperes of current, and resolution of 250 nm per 0.1 amperes. To improve the performance of the microactuator prototype 1, microactuator prototype 2 is made again with a permanent magnet (PM). It is observed that the microactuator prototype 2 gene.ates 3.3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in displacement with 0.9 amperes of current. It means that the microactuator prototype 2 performs better than the microactuator prototype 1.

센서/액츄에이터 콜로케이션을 이용한 트러스 구조물에 대한 구조계와 제어계의 동시 최적설계 (Simultaneous Optimum Design of Structural and Control Systems for Truss Structure with Collocated Sensors and Actuators)

  • 타다유키오;박중현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1999
  • 3차원 트러스 구조물을 설계대상으로, 구조계와 제어계의 동시최적설계문제에 대하여 고찰하였다. 구조 설계에대한 최소중량설계와 제어 설계에대한 외란 억제문제를 설계목적으로 고려하였다. 그리고, 본연구의 유용성을 입증하기위한 수치 시뮬레이션의 결과를 기술하였다.

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예측 제어기법을 이용한 기계 구주물의 능동 진동제어 (Active Structural Vibration Control using Forecasting Control Method)

  • 황요하
    • 소음진동
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.293-304
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    • 1992
  • Active vibration control is presented with simulation and experiment. Dynamic Data System(DDS) method is used for system modeling and this model is combined with an forecasting control technique to derive a control equation. In the experiment, on-line digital computer monitors structural vibration and calculates control input. The control input is sent to an electromagnetic actuator which cancels the structural vibration. Experiment is performed first with a simple beam setup to demonstrate the effetiveness of this method. This method is then applied to a color laser printer to actively modify the structure. The beam experiment showed vibration reduction of over 60% with one-and two-DOF models. In the printer structure experiment, the first mode of 308 Hz was successfully controlled with a one-DOF model.

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