• 제목/요약/키워드: Structure Planning

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북한의 농촌 공간계획의 특징에 관한 연구 - 김일성 시기 도농연계이론을 바탕으로 - (A Study on Characteristics of Rural Planning in North Korea - Focused on the Urban-Rural Integration Strategy in Kim Il-Sung Era -)

  • 김민아
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to identify the rural spatial structure and to establish the planning characteristics based on urban-rural connections strategy of North Korea. For this purpose, they were collected such as documents and drawings including primary data related to rural planning in North Korea, and the rural space were classified into three elements in order to analyze them by the rural planning's point of the view. Unlike generalized capitalist cities, socialist North Korean cities are characterized by the coexistence of urban and rural areas. This distinct feature of the city is also reflected in creating rural space in North Korea. Thus, The urban-rural integration in spatial planning is a key factor in understanding the spatial structure of North Korea. This study firstly examines the characteristics of the county(gun), the administrative and economic unit established in the post-war period, secondly, examines the planning method of town(eup) which can be called the urban center in rural areas, and lastly grasps the planning method of rural village focusing on collectivization and identifies how they are connected to the town for the shake of urban-rural integration. As a result, the characteristics of rural planning in North Korea has revealed that it has a comprehensive rural planning established with the goal of strengthening the self-sufficiency of the rural area by the means of the create of rural spatial hierarchy in the whole country.

구조계획 측면에서 본 일본 목구조 교육시설의 구성특성 분석 (A Study on the Composition Features of Educational Facilities for Timber Structure in Japan with respect to Structural Planning)

  • 이주나;신은미
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2018
  • In order to figure out the usability of various timber structures in the educational facility, the recent timber structure examples published in the Japanese architectural magazine, 'ShinKenchiku' over the past five years were surveyed. As the results, timber structures were presented in many cases of nursery schools and kindergartens overwhelmingly, and they also used in various school buildings, university facilities, and the roof structure of the school's gymnasium, with intention of having the differentiated design and space features. The examples show that span 6 to 10m is generally used with flexure structure system and flexure+compression structure system added the strut as compression members. In addition concerning stability, it was founded that the struts have an stability effect in the flexure+compression structure system, and flexure structure system examples using semi-rigid joints have open spaces liberally in two-way direction for about 9m span. For large spaces structures with span of 15~20m or more, the various structural system such as suspension structure, truss, flexure+compression, etc. was designed to overcome the material limitations of timbers and to make an design effect in structure system.

A Taxonomy of Manpower Forecasting and Planning

  • Song, Moon-Ho
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 1991
  • The literature has recorded many models dealing with manpower forecasting and planning. The approaches used by the various authors are clearly disparate. This paper presents a taxonomy for manpower planning and forecasting methodologies and classifies the landmark developments in this field. The taxonomical schema is then applied to unify the models in consideration of the methods and the decision factors used for forecasting and/or planning. The taxonomy allows for the most complex model structure containing all the factors considered germane in the existing literature.

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단지조성업무의 전산시스템화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Computerizing of the Site Planning and Design)

  • 방천호;박홍기
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.207-221
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    • 1993
  • 단지조성(주택단지 또는 공업단지)의 각 단계별로 설계의 기본이 되는 자료의 성격을 분류한 후 단지조성업무의 전산시스템화를 위한 구성모델을 제시하였다. 특히 적지분석 및 토공설계 부분의 전산화와 평가 결과를 통하여 향후 단지조성업무의 효율화에 기여할 것이다.

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치구계획의 자동화를 위한 작업준비계획 (Setup Planning for Computer Aided Fixture Planning System)

  • 조규갑;정영득
    • 산업공학
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the development of setup planning for Automated FIXture planning system(AFIX) which selects setups, setup sequence and operation sequence in each setup according to the machining mode. In AFIX, part type considered is prismatic workpiece that use the 3-2-1 locating system as the general structure of the fixture. The heuristic algorithms selecting setup and setup sequence are based on DDR(Degree of Dimensional Relationship), AMV(Admissible Misalignment Value) and machining sterategy and feature attributes. A case example is given to illustrate the performance fo AFIX.

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농촌정주생활권에 있어서 경관정비계획방법에 관한 시론 (A Methodological Consideration of Landscape Control Planning in Rural Settlement Area.)

  • 서주환;이경진
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 1996
  • In recent year, construction of national infrastructure, variations of agricultural environment, urbanization of rural life-style, and other things have influenced on rural area. Therefore, its landscapes have been changed rapidly. As a result of it, rural landscape should be controlled with amenity and totality. That is a rural amenity control planning. The purposes of this study is to consider characters of rural settlement area, the directions of landscape control planning as an environmental planning, the structure of rural landscape, the process of rural landscape control planning, and its frameworks. Main viewpoints of landscape control planning in rural settlement are as follows; the using of regional resources, the harmony of surrounding environments, the harmony of natural ecology, locating of facilities, the development of new landscape material, maintenance of sequencing, symbolizing, unificating, and opening, the using of natural/regional materials, the using of waterfront, the making of stories.

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Power Quality Monitoring System with a New Distributed Monitoring Structure

  • Won, Dong-Jun;Chung, Il-Yop;Kim, Joong-Moon;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Moon, Seung-Il;Seo, Jang-Cheol;Choe, Jong-Woong
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제4A권4호
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2004
  • Power quality monitoring is the cornerstone for power quality analysis, diagnosis and improvement. The measurement of power quality (PQ) evolves from instantaneous metering to continuous monitoring. Furthermore, recent technologies enable us to construct more flexible, reliable, rapid and economical power quality monitoring system (PQMS). Therefore, this paper presents an improved PQMS with a new distributed monitoring structure. The proposed PQMS consists of a PQ meter, PQ analyzer and GUI. The PQ meter only collects raw data and the PQ analyzer performs power quality analysis. It has several advantages compared to conventional structures in economic efficiency, modularity, speed, etc. PQ monitoring algorithms to catch steady-state trends and to detect PQ events are also adapted to the proposed structure. Using the proposed structure and monitoring algorithm, a prototype PQMS is constructed and real-time testing is performed.

도시조직과의 연계성 확보를 위한 공동주택 계획기법에 관한 연구 - 강일2지구 공동주택 현상안 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Methodology of Apartment Plan to Ensure the Relationship with Urban Structure - Focused on an Analysis of Competition Projects in Gang-Ill 2 District -)

  • 최두호;이주형
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2006
  • In the planning process, there are five directions to planning residential sites. Firstly, the site must be planned to allow continuity with the city space, or created to conform to the city structure. Secondly, plans for community space and programs as well as convenience facilities must coexist in the road space. Thirdly, in terms of view, the site must be planned in territories to secure identity of the site. Fourthly, in terms of the environment, the site should utilize the natural environment. Lastly, in terms of infrastructure, the site should include a pedestrian-centered road system as well as establishing city infrastructure facilities for a combined planning in the municipal dimension. So far we have looked at planning methods for an apartment site that can be integrated into the existing city. The study into five elements to planning a large-scale apartment site, context, community, landscape, environment and infrastructure, and their relationship among each other must continue on.

3GPP 시스템의 용량과 셀 커버리지 분석 (Analysis on the Cell Capacity and Coverage of 3GPP systems)

  • 양하영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권10A호
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    • pp.1461-1472
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    • 2000
  • 이동 통신 가입자의 수가 폭발적으로 증가하는 상황에서 좋은 품질을 갖는 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 새로운 Cell Planning 기법이 필요하다. 따라서 차세대 이동통신 시스템인 IMT-2000 망에서 적절한 Cell Planning 기법을 이용하여 계층 셀 구조를 구성하여만 정상적인 IMT-2000 서비스 제공이 가능할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 향후 서비스 될 제 3세대 이동통신 시스템인 IMT-2000(3GPP)의 권고안을 분석하여 셀 설계에 필요한 여러 파라미터를 살펴본다. 또한 IMT-2000 무선링크 분석을 위한 모델을 설정하고 수직적으로 유도함으로써 순방향과 역방향 링크 버짓, 시스템의 용량, Call Blocking 확률, Erlang Capacity, 셀 커버리지를 분석한다. 분석을 수행하는데 있어서 계층 셀의 구조와 사용자 수, 서비스의 종류, 지역 등 여러 가지 환경의 변화에 따른 설계의 방향을 제시하였다. 본 논문을 통해 IMT-2000 상용화 시 효율적인 Cell Planning 기법 제시 및 용량 극대화를 이룰 수 있을 것이다.

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새만금간척지 신농촌마을 계획수립연구 (A Study on New Village Planning in the Farming Zone of Saemangeum Reclaimed Area)

  • 심환휘;최수명;조중현
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2011
  • Based on the critical review of previous new village planning proposals in Saemangeum Farming Zone, this study tried to derive rational and realistic planning/design criteria for new villages firstly through home-and-abroad case studies analysis, interview works on farmers in two villages located in the existing reclaimed farming areas and influential zone analysis from neighborhood villages in old land. By applying these criteria(population structure, farming size, maximum distance between farmland and home, village site size, number of new villages planned) on Saemangeum Farming Zone, basic new village planning framework was proposed finally.