• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural Weight

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Structural Analysis for Light Weight Design of Reduction Gear Box Case of High Speed Train (고속전철 감속기 케이스의 경량화 설계를 위한 구조해석)

  • 김완두;한승우;임영식;권오웅;박순원
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1999
  • A case of the axle gear box which was one of tile power transmission components of high speed train was supported by the bearings installed in axle and the reaction arm connected in bogie frame. Structural analyses of this case were executed for investigation the application of aluminum for weight reduction. The evaluations of the material strength, the thermal strength and deformation, and the stability of natural vibration were carried out according to computer simulation. It was found out that the steel case was safe from the structural failure. For the aluminum case, there was no worry about the vibration resonance and the static failure, but some efforts to reduce tile deformation of the bearing mounting part.

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Optimum Design of Magnet Over Head Crane Girder (마그네트 천장크레인 거더의 치적설계)

  • 노영희;홍도관;최석창;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2002
  • In this study, structural optimum design was applied to the girder of magnet over head crane. The optimization was carried out using ANSYS Code for the deadweight of girder, especially focused on the thickness of its upper, lower, side and reinforced plates. The weight could be reduced up to around 15 % with constraints of its deformation, stress, natural frequency and buckling strength. The structural safety was also verified by the buckling analysis of its panel structure. It might be thought to be very useful to design the conventional structures for the weight save through the structural optimization.

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The Concept Design and Structural Strength Analysis for Double-Deck Train Carbody using Alluminum Extruded Panels (알루미늄 압출재를 적용한 2층 열차 차체의 기초설계 및 구조강도해석)

  • 황원주;김형진;강부병;허현무
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept design and the structural strength of the double-deck rolling stock vehicle. Aluminum is very useful material for the carbody structure due to its characteristic of light weight. Large alumillum extrusion profiles(panels) have toe of merits such as easy production of complicated shapes, reduction of welding and cutting lines, and cutting down the labor cost. AED type is being applied to the standard EMUs and the EMUs Kwangju subway in Korea. Light material recommended the double-deck rolling stock vehicle because the center of gravity of the train is higher and its weight is heavier than those of the normal vehicle. So we applied the technology of the large aluminum extrusion profiles(panels) to the double-deck vehicle. We performed the structural strength analysis and examined its safety.

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Structural Analysis of Self-weight of Cleaning Robot for External Windows (유리창 외부 청소용 로봇의 자중에 대한 구조해석)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Jun, Young-Hun;Kim, Jeoung-Tae;Park, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2017
  • In case of developing a guide-rail type window cleaning robot, only the first prototype has been developed. In this study, it was considered that the size and the load of the window cleaning robot was not optimized, and through the structural analysis of the self-weight of the window cleaning robot, the stress concentration area was derived and the concentrated stress was quantified. Analysis showed that the upper rail shaft had a bending stress of 9.964Mpa and the bolt had a shear stress of 19.544Mpa. The results of this study will be used as basic data for designing future prototypes.

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Development of State Assessment System of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings to Remodeling (리모델링을 위한 기존 저층형 콘크리트 구조물의 상태평가시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2003
  • Remodeling is not subject to strict laws or regulations for permission procedure and structure safety inspection compared with new construction. Most of building owners do not recognize the importance of structural safety enough and place an order to small unlicensed construction company. As a result, important structural materials are damaged without enough investigation into permitted durability and fixed weight and load weight increase. This study suggests a system that can evaluate the state of the building and enables fast judgment on needs of repairing or strengthening as well as needs structural examination.

An improved particle swarm optimizer for steel grillage systems

  • Erdal, Ferhat;Dogan, Erkan;Saka, Mehmet Polat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.513-530
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an improved version of particle swarm optimization based optimum design algorithm (IPSO) is presented for the steel grillage systems. The optimum design problem is formulated considering the provisions of American Institute of Steel Construction concerning Load and Resistance Factor Design. The optimum design algorithm selects the appropriate W-sections for the beams of the grillage system such that the design constraints are satisfied and the grillage weight is the minimum. When an improved version of the technique is extended to be implemented, the related results and convergence performance prove to be better than the simple particle swarm optimization algorithm and some other metaheuristic optimization techniques. The efficiency of different inertia weight parameters of the proposed algorithm is also numerically investigated considering a number of numerical grillage system examples.

Analysis of Structural Characteristics of Power-Split Type Planetary Gear Train (동력 분배형 유성기어열의 구조 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Hun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Bae, In-Ho;Lee, Joung-Sang;Chong, Tae-Hyong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2008
  • The volume and size of the wind turbine gearbox has been increased with increasing transmitted power. The optimal sizing of gearbox is important due to limited space on the nacelle. The power-split type planetary gear train has been regarded as a better solution than conventional type from the point of view of the volume and weight. The purpose of this paper is to optimize the volume and weight of the gearbox by the analysis of structural characteristics and evaluation of strength of the power-split type planetary gear train.

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Structural Analysis and Dynamic Design Optimization of a High Speed Multi-head Router Machine (다두 Router Machine 구조물의 경량 고강성화 최적설계)

  • 최영휴;장성현;하종식;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.902-907
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a multi-step optimization using a G.A. (Genetic Algorithm) with variable penalty function is introduced to the structural design optimization of a 5-head route machine. Our design procedure consist of two design optimization stage. The first stage of the design optimization is static design optimization. The following stage is dynamic design optimization stage. In the static optimization stage, the static compliance and weight of the structure are minimized simultaneously under some dimensional constraints and deflection limits. On the other hand, the dynamic compliance and the weight of the machine structure are minimized simultaneously in the dynamic design optimization stage. As the results, dynamic compliance of the 5-head router machine was decreased by about 37% and the weight of the structure was decreased by 4.48% respectively compared with the simplified structure model.

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Development of Lining-Board System Using Light-Weight GFRP Panels for Sewer-Pipe Construction (경량 GFRP 패널을 이용한 하수관거공사용 복공 가시설 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Sin-Zeon;Hong, Kee-Jeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2014
  • Recently, sewer-pipe constructions replacing deteriorated pipes are currently underway in the downtown area. To resolve many problems in the conventional method of open-cut construction, lining-board system using light-weight GFRP panels is developed. The pultruded GFRP panels can be successfully used for the developed lining-board system as temporary decks and retaining walls in virtue of light weight, high strength and high durability. In this paper, the structural safety and serviceability of the lining-board system are examined through FE analyses and experiments. Further more, a field application of the lining-board system is presented. The field application shows that quality and environment of construction can be significantly improved.

Optimal Design of Laminated Composite Beams with Open Cross Section (복합 적층 개단면 보의 최적설계)

  • 배하록;홍순호;신영석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 1999
  • Laminated composite plates are very useful in various fields of engineering where high strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios are required. Design optimization of composite structures has gained importance in recent years as the engineering applications of fiber reinforced materials have increased and weight savings has become an essential design objective. However, due to the anisotropic material properties of laminated composite structure it is very difficult to analyze and design. In this study, numerical optimization technique together with the finite element method is used to find the optimum design of FRP. Various combination of fiber orientation for the laminate layers are investigated and several local optimum solutions are found.

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