• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural Member

Search Result 1,500, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Buckling Behavior of Pultruded Composite Structural Member (인발성형 복합소재 구조부재의 좌굴특성 분석)

  • 이성우;김현정
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently western countries are now beginning to use ACM (Advanced Composite Material) in the construction industry. Compared with conventional construction materials, ACM possesses many advantages such as light-weight, high-strength, corrosion resistant properties, etc. Among other fabrication process of ACM, pultrusion is one of the promising one for civil infrastructure application. In this paper, the structural characteristics of pultruded glass fiber reinforced composite structural member of angle and tube type were studied. Experiments for compression were performed for those members along with finite element buckling analysis with ABAQUS. The experimental and analytic results were compared each other and they were also compared with predicted values using coded formulae.

  • PDF

Influence Analysis of Determinants on Member's Payment in Urban Renewal Project (도시정비사업에서 조합원 입주부담금 결정요인의 영향력 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.7690-7697
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study is to reveal structural causal relationship of individual factors influencing association member's substantive payment in the economic view which is a critical factor of project implementation and identify its influence through simulation and actual proof analysis. As the results of analysis, the first, association member's substantive payment is decided to allow for the difference between special price for association members and general price and the profit arising between the time of approval of disposal plan and moving in. The second, on analysis of sensitivity of individual factors influencing association member's substantive payment, floor area ratio applied to project has the biggest influence. Association member's payment is also greatly influenced by the subject of cost allocation for establishing infrastructure in project area. The third, this study set up a structure model based on causal relationship among the factors deciding association member's payment and empirically examined influence and path of influence which the individual factors exercise. The result indicates that control elements and regional characteristic elements influence association member's payment through the medium of plan elements.

An Effect of Equipment-Loading on the Buckling Strength of Single-Layer Latticed Domes with Geometrical Imperfection (형상초기부정을 갖는 단층래티스돔의 좌굴내력에 관한 설비하중의 영향)

  • 박지영;정환목;권영환
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 1994
  • The paper is aimed at investigating the buckling strength of single-layer latticed domes with the geometrically initial imperfection under the uniformly distributed vertical-loading and the partially concentrated equipment-loading. The results show that the effect of initial imperfection on the buckling strength, if the magnitude of equipment-loading is small, is much more sensitive in domes of overall buckling than in domes of member buckling, but with increasing equipment-loading, it is very sensitive both in domes of overall buckling and of member buckling

  • PDF

Determination of Stiffness in Stud Bolted Connection (스터드 보울트로 조립된 체결체의 강성 평가)

  • 김태완;성기광;손용수;박성호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.181-185
    • /
    • 1993
  • A useful finite element method to determine the stiffness of assembled member by stud bolt was introduced in this paper. Since threads on clamped members and stud bolts may produce different stress distribution, brief theories and equations based on bolt and nut may produce less conservative results or, this case. A finite element model using non-linear gap element was indtroduced to find out the basic feature of stress distribution caused by threads on both stud and member.

  • PDF

Distribution of Member Forces Due To Lost Member (기둥의 제거에 의한 부재력 분포)

  • Han, Saem;Park, Seung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Koo;Park, Jong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.289-292
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 기둥이 제거되는 경우 선형정적해석법을 사용하여 부재력을 산정하고 확률 신경망을 이용하여 그 분포를 파악하였다. 1층 내부기둥이 제거될 경우 다른 부재의 부재력이 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 확룰신경망을 이용하여 부재력의 분포를 파악하고 추정하는 것은 연쇄붕괴 시 초고층 건물이나 비정형 건물에 대한 위험부재를 선정하고 파악하는데 시간과 노력을 경감할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Bond Slip Behavior of Cast-In-Place Concrete and FRP Plank Using Formwork and Tensile Reinforcement (인장 보강재 및 거푸집으로 활용한 FRP 판과 타설 콘크리트 사이의 부착에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.309-312
    • /
    • 2006
  • An experimental study for bond slip behavior of concrete and a FRP plank was used as the both formwork and the tensile reinforcement for a concrete structural member is described. For the FRP plank and the concrete to act as a composite structural member a satisfactory bond at the interface between the smooth surface of the FRP and the concrete must be developed. This study focuses on investigation of the bond slip behavior of sand coated interface between FRP and cast-in-place concrete experimentally.

  • PDF

Self-Optimizing Structural Design of a Pre-engineered Building System with Nonprismatic Members based on AISC2005 (AISC2005에 기준한 변단면 선설계 건축물시스템의 자동화 최적구조설계)

  • Kim, Yong Seok;Oh, Myoung Ho;Song, Byung Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-201
    • /
    • 2009
  • Structural design of most nonprismatic Pre-Engineered Building Systems (PEBS) is performed using optimizing software developed in foreign countries. In this study, a structural optimizing software for the design of 3-D structures of nonprismatic PEBS is developed according to the allowable stress design method of AISC2005 and KBC. Optimizing structural design with nonprismatic members is carried out by repeating the process of structural analysis and member design to minimize the weight of a structure. According to the optimizing design results of 2-D and 3-D structures with nonprismatic members, there are considerable steel savings in designing structures with nonprismatic H-shaped built-up sections rather than with H-shaped rolled sections. When H-shaped built-up sections were used, the weight of the structural steel was reduced when AISC2005 specification rather than AISC1898 was used in the design. It is therefore concluded that utilizing the new AISC2005 specification is safer in preventingweb buckling because the height of a member is designed to be small despite some differences depending on the structural type.

Structural Restoration for the Electric Power Transmission Tower Damaged by Foundation Settlements (기초침하에 의해 손상된 송전철탑 구조물의 구조성능개선)

  • Lee, Ho Beom;Park, Jong Kwon;Kim, Il Soo;Jang, Il Young;Song, Jae Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2013
  • Generally the capacities of electric power transmission tower's members are improved by increasing their stiffness nature through injection of grout or attachment of other structural stiffeners. Those are for upgrading their axial strength by fulfillment of proper materials into pipe members, increment of member dimension by addition of section, or a combination of the two. However the use of innovative and unusual procedures would be positively recommended for getting more stable state. It is that buckled members are replaced with lengthened and strengthened members. In providing the structural restoration procedures for the existing electric power transform tower whose main members have been damaged due to unequal foundation settlement, structural damage inspection works and numerical analyses for the damaged one and the restored one were done in detail at first. secondarily member-exchanging works using a newly-generated jacking system and strengthened members were achieved. This figures are to point clearly to inherent advantages attending the management of the towers.

Member Utilization Concept Design for Hollow Circular Section Multi-column Tower Subjected to 10MW Level Wind Turbines (10MW급 풍력발전용 원형강관 멀티기둥타워의 부재유용도 개념설계)

  • Kim, Kyungsik;Kim, Mi Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-215
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study presents an example of conceptual design for hollow circular section multi-column tower system subjected to 10MW level wind load by introducing a method based on member utilization that examine both structural stability and economical efficiency. The basic assumptions for the proto type of a multi-column tower that can replace a single-cylinder tower were suggested and structural models were constructed following the assumptions and analyzed for identifying member forces. Based on the calculated member strengths and acting loads, the member utilization of the proposed multi-column tower structures were calculated for axial force, shear, bending and torsion and evaluaed for suitability as a wind tower. Design parameters such as steel tube dimensions, slenderness ratio, and number of floors for braces was proposed in the acceptable range of member utilization for conceptual design of multi-column wind towers.

A Study on the Full Scale Structural Test of High Voltage Electric Transmission Tower (초고압 송전철탑 구조성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • 김우범
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.04a
    • /
    • pp.171-180
    • /
    • 1994
  • Full scale structural test of 765kv electric transmission tower was performed to measure the stresses and displacement of towers under the design loadings, and the results were compared with analytical results based on three dimensional frame analysis. Also, the actual ultimate strength of the tower was measured through destructive test. Especially, to predict the behavior and failure of the connection of tubular member, finite element analysis was performed and compression test for the segments of tubular member were carried out. Valuable information for the overall and local behavior of the tower was obtained and reliability of current analytical method was confirmed.

  • PDF