• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steep Slope Site

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Research about Application Possibility of Afforestation Reinforced Soil Steep Slope by Nonwoven Geotextile (부직포를 활용한 급경사 녹화보강토공법의 적용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Seong;Koo, Ho-Bon;Lee, Choon-Kil
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4C
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2006
  • The steep slopes have been increased of new roads, industrial site development and large scale residential development. The preservation administration and steep slope construction are currently investigated by many researchers in Korea. However, concrete retaining wall or reinforced soil (i.e. Block or Pannel) are being applied for the steep slope, which results in the front face form of the structure being limited. This research investigates the method that can make up afforestation environment-friendly circumstances during the construction of steep slope structure. It is considered that steep slope reinforced structure would be possible based on the monitoring results about earth pressure, horizontal displacement and consolidation quality generated during the construction of whole constructing reinforced structure. Also, there no problems in grassy surface, drainage, and deformation in spite of rainy season after construction period and until now. So that the seeding soil layer surface reinforced soil method could be adopt for steep slope reinforced structure and others.

Permeability Coefficient of Unsaturated Soil in Steep Slope Failure Area (붕괴가 발생한 급경사지의 현장 투수계수)

  • Choi, Eun-Kyeong;Kim, Sung-Wook;Park, Dug-Keun;Oh, Jeong-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2010
  • To examine saturation characteristics of an unsaturated soil in the steep slope area with collapse, it separated dry season from rainy season and measured water content and permeability, and measured permeability by using a tension infiltrometer in the site. In addition, it conducted electrical resistivity survey to look into thickness of ground and geological structure of underground. The collapsed slope increased depth of weathered zone compared to upper slope, and there electrical resistivity anomalous zone caused by the filtrated underground water was observed. The permeability of the collapsed area was observed high compared to upper and lower slopes of retarding basin without collapse, and the permeability measured by dividing the dry season and rainy season was measured high in case of dry season.

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Analysis of Steep slope Disaster Sites using Geographic Information System (GIS를 활용한 급경사지 재해현장 분석 -전북 무주군, 장수군, 진안군 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Min-Seok;Oh, Jeong-Rim;Park, Dug-Keun;Kim, Man-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.940-945
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    • 2010
  • There are human casualties that caused by slope-stability related disasters such as landslide and debris flow during typhoon and rainy season every year in Korea. These disaster sites can be analyzed systematically using digital topographic data and aerial photogrammetry. In this study, geographical factors such as slope degree, geology, height, and soil depth are analyzed in four landslide-disaster sites from Muju, Jinan, and Jangsu County based on digital elevation maps generated by ArcGIS. Each site showed different characteristics in geology and geography and it is found that GIS can be utilized for the visualization of steep-slope failure areas.

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Development of a Mobile System for Investigating and Maintaining Steep Slopes (급경사지 유지관리 및 피해조사를 위한 Mobile System 개발)

  • Song, Young-Karb;Kim, Tai-Hoon;Oh, Jeong-Rim;Son, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2012
  • The efficient maintenance and management of steep slopes often require excessive professional resources and quantitative investigations. Therefore, it is important to develop technology for objective scientific site investigations and quantitative evaluations of steep slopes. This study proposes a 'Mobile System' for steep slopes in order to improve the effectiveness of site investigations compared with conventional methods using anevaluati on table. By analyzing site investigations and desktop studies, the required software and hardware are identified to develop the 'Mobile System', consisting of a 'Field Information Input System' and an 'Analysis System'. The applicability of the system is verified by its application to an area with steep slopes affected by debris flows. The use of this system is expected to increase the efficiency of maintaining steep slope sand to reduce the time and resources required.

Establishment of Early Warning System of Steep Slope Failure Using Real-time Rainfall Data Analysis (실시간 강우자료분석을 활용한 산사태 경보시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Choi, Eun-Kyoung;Park, Dug-Keun;Park, Jung-Hoon;Son, Sung-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2010
  • In this study, localized heavy rainfall occurred during the collapse of steep slopes adjacent to the construction site and to ensure the safety of residents to build an early warning system was performed. Forecast/Alert range was estimated based on vulnerability landslide map and past disaster history. And established a critical line in consideration of the characteristics of local rainfall and operating a snake line, the study calculated causing and non-causing points. Also, be measured in real-time analysis of rainfall data in conjunction with the system before the steep slope failure occurred forecast/Alert System is presented.

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A Research on the Forms and Characteristics of the Ondal Cave

  • Hong, Hyun-Cheal
    • Journal of the speleological society of Korea
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    • no.4
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1996
  • Ondal cave is located in Ha-ri Yongchun - myon, Tanyang - gun, Chungchongbuk - do, which has its site at the valley of southern side of Namhangang which winds up to the southwest. Namsan is kurungbong which is at the mid - slope of the steep and high mountain, Songsan which is 427 m high above sea level, and shows the aspect of the limestone area, a rough and steep mountain one.(omitted)

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A Study on Development Plan and Derivation of Improvement by Procedure for the Systematization in Steep Slope Management System (급경사지 관리의 체계화를 위한 절차별 개선사항 도출과 발전 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Joon;Yun, Hong Sic;Kim, Yun Hee;Park, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In order to manage the steep slopes effectively, this study diagnose problems in the procedure of steep slopes management and propose Improved frame work is intended to mitigate human and property damage Method: Problems in the system are drawn through review of procedures for designation of collapse risk zones and fied investigation, interviews with local governments, and expert advice. Result: The selection stage, the subject of the management, the management method, and the factors that need to be improved by the management stage before the evaluation are derived. Conclusion: This paper identified the problems raised and drew improvements and presented the research direction for the development of the new system (plan) and the steep slope site.

A Study on Development of GNSS-based Measurement System for Monitoring Slope Site

  • Lee, jin-duk;Chang, ki-tae;Bhang, kon-joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2015
  • A GNSS based measurement system was constructed with not only the core sensors of a GNSS receiver, a TRS sensor and a soil moisture sensor but supplementary installation of power supply and radio communication for monitoring steep slope sites. The sensor combination extracts and transfers not only ground displacement in real-time but soil moisture content.

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Site Monitoring and Analysis of the Reinforced Slope with geogrid (지오그리드를 이용한 보강사면의 현장 계측 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Cho, Sam-Deok;Choi, Bong-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2003
  • Geosynthetics as a reinforcing material for earth structures have ever increased due to their excellent economy, fine external appearance, and easy construction. Geogrids are high-strength, orientated-polymer grid structures used to reinforce soil. This paper deals with the construction and sire monitoring for a 5.1m high-reinforcd slope with $75^{\circ}$ steep. The purpose of site monitoring is to evaluate the applicability of reforced slope with geogrid. Full scale field performance during and after construction was monitored by incorporating instrumentation including strain gauges on the geogrid, and horizontal and vertical movements.

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A Study on Construction and Applicability on of Smart Pole Measuring System for Monitoring Steep Slope Sites (급경사지 모니터링을 위한 스마트폴 계측시스템 구축 및 적용성 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Duk;Chang, Ki-Tae;Bhang, Kon-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Smart Pole Measurement System was constructed with not only the core sensors of a GNSS receiver, a TRS sensor and a soil moisture sensor but supplementary installation of power supply and radio communication for monitoring steep slope sites. Also a data processing software for displacement extraction and visualization was developed. Smart Pole Measurement sensor is composed of a GNSS antenna at the top of the pole, a TRS sensor and a gyro sensor vertical below right of the antenna and a soil moisture sensor at the bottom of the pole. The sensor combination extracts not only ground combination in real time but transltion, slide, settlement and soil moisture content. This measuring/monitoring system which cosists of data receiving part, data collection/transfer part and data processing part was built to exercise their functions and then test measuring/monitoring was conducted by introducing artificial displacement and the results were analyzed to evaluate field applicability.