• 제목/요약/키워드: Steady and Transient Analysis

검색결과 385건 처리시간 0.03초

원자로 냉각재 펌프의 과도 상태의 유동 및 열전달 해석 연구 (Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis of a Reactor Coolant Pump in Transient Conditions)

  • 허남건;김성원;유기풍;김승태
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2000
  • The structural analysis of a reactor coolant pump(RCP) of a nuclear power plant is very important for the safety assessment of the plant. Accurate boundary conditions for the heat transfer coefficient are required for reliable thermal stress analysis of the pump casing, especially in transient operations of the pump since the coolant properties are largely dependent on operational conditions. In the present study, a 3D mixed flow type coolant pump was modeled from the RCP drawings and analyzed in the steady state and number of transient flow conditions by using a commercial code STAR-CD. From the result of the computation, it is seen that the average heat transfer coefficients for the cases considered are found to be the suggested values of the manufacturer, Westinghouse Energy System. The unevenness in local heat transfer coefficients, however, is found to be considerable so that the use of average heat transfer coefficients in all boundaries might not give reliable thermal stress predictions.

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적응잡음제거기를 위한 정규 부호화 알고리즘의 수렴특성 분석 (A Convergence Analysis of Normalized Sign Algorithm for Adaptive Noise Canceler)

  • 김현태;박장식;배종갑;손경식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권6B호
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 1999
  • 적응필터에서는 기준 입력신호와 상관없는 원신호의 목표신호 성분에 의해서 적응필터의 계수가 오조정된다. 본 논문에서는 목표신호가 있는 경우에 대해서 NSA(normalized sign algorithm)의 정상상태 성능과 수렴특성을 NLMS 알고리즘과 비교 분석했다. NLMS 알고리즘의 평균자승오차는 목표신호의 전력에 비례하지만, NSA는 목표신호 전력의 제곱근에 비례한다. 수렴특성은 목표신호가 큰 경우 NSA는 NLMS 알고리즘에 비해서 느리게 적응한다. 본 논문에서는 이론적으로 분석된 정상상태 성능과 수렴특성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해서 검증한다.

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PSCAD/EMTDC에 의한 직류연계선 오버홀시 제주계통의 전력품질 분석 (Power Quality Analysis of Jeju Power System during HVDC Overhaul using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 강보승;김재홍;김일환;김세호;오성보;송기혁
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the modeling and power quality analysis of Jeju island power system connected with wind farm, and thermal power plant. It is for indicating the influence of wind farm operation in steady and transient state in Jeju island power system during the HVDC system overhaul period. For the computer simulation, three kinds of main item are modeled, which are 67[MW] wind farm, thermal power plant and Jeju power load. To analyze the influence of the wind power generation to the Jeju power system, two kinds of simulations are carried out by using the PSCAD/EMTDC program. One is the steady state operation under the variable speed wind, and the other is the transient state operation when all of wind farms in Jeju island are disconnected from the Jeju power grid instantaneously on the rated power output. With the comparison of these results, it is useful for analyzing the power quality of Jeju power system versus wind power generation.

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복합전력계통 신뢰도평가의 확률론적 안전도 도입 (The Implementation of Probabilistic Security Analysis in Composite Power System Reliability)

  • 차준민;권세혁;김형철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2006
  • The security analysis relates to the ability of the electric systems to survive sudden disturbances such as electric short circuits or unanticipated loss of system elements. It is composed of both steady state and dynamic security analyses, which are not two separate issues but should be considered together. In steady state security analysis including voltage security analysis, the analysis checks that the system is operated within security limits by OPF (optimal power flow) after the transition of a new operating point. On the other hand, dynamic security analysis deals that the transition will lead to an acceptable operating condition. Transient stability, which is the ability of power systems to maintain synchronism when subjected to a large disturbance, is a principal component in dynamic security analysis. Usually any loss of synchronism will cause additional outages. They make the present steady state analysis of the post-contingency condition inadequate for unstable cases. This is the reason of the need for dynamics of systems. Probabilistic criterion can be used to recognize the probabilistic nature of system components and shows the possibility of system security. A comprehensive conceptual framework for probabilistic static and dynamic assessment is presented in this paper. The simulation results of the Western System Coordinating Council (WSCC) system compare an analytical method with Monte-Carlo simulation (MCS). Also, a case study of the extended IEEE Reliability Test System (RTS) shows the efficiency of this approach.

345[kV] 전력용 변압기 %임피던스 변화에 따른 계통영향 분석 (A Study on the Impact of the Impedance Change of 345[kV] Power Transformers on Overall System Performance)

  • 신정훈;남수철;이재걸;백승묵;송지영;김태균
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the impact analysis of the impedance change of 345/154[kV] power transformers on the KEPCO system's overall performance. Through the steady-state and dynamic analysis of power system, the maximum available impedance of power transformers were determined. Checking violation of short-circuit current ratings and transformer overload, parallel operation of power transformers, calculation of voltage variation ratio according to the impedance changes of power transformers are included in the steady-state analysis. In addition, transient and voltage stability analysis are also performed in the study. Available magnitudes to be able to change the impedance of the transformers in KEPCO system are finally determined in the paper.

Eulerian-Lagrangian 다상 유동해석법에 의한 피에조 인젝터의 노즐 내부 비정상 캐비테이션 유동해석 (Analysis of Unsteady Cavitating Flows in Fuel Injection Nozzle of Piezo-driven Injector by Eulerian-Lagrangian Multi-phase Method)

  • 이진욱;민경덕;강건용
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2004
  • This study describes the analysis results of unsteady cavitating flows behavior inside nozzle of the prototype piezo-driven injector. This piezo-driven injector has been recognised as one of the next generation diesel injector due to a higher driven efficiency than the conventional solenoid-driven injector. The three dimensional geometry model along the central cross-section regarding of one injection hole has been used to simulate the cavitating flows for injection time by at fully transient simulation with cavitation model. The cavitation model incorporates many of the fundamental physical processes assumed to take place in cavitating flows. The simulations performed were both fully transient and 'pseudo' steady state, even if under steady state boundary conditions. We could analyze the effect the pressure drop to the sudden acceleration of fuel, which is due to the fastest response of needle, on the degree of cavitation existed in piezo-driven injector nozzle

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구동 전압을 고려한 3차원 등가자기회로방법에 의한 선형 직류전동기의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Linear DC Motor by 3D EMCN Considering Input Voltage)

  • 하경호;염상부;홍정표;허진;강도현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2002
  • In order to design the Linear DC Motor (LDM) with improved characteristics, transient and steady state analysis are required. furthermore, 3D analysis is also needed to analyze the precise characteristics like thrust, time harmonics. This paper deals with the transient and dynamic characteristic analysis of LDM by coupling of external circuit and motion equation using 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (EMCN). For the three dimensional analysis of electric machine, EMCN is very effective method that ensures high accuracy similar to FEM and short computation time. Also, The modeling by EMCN easily allows the mover to move with respect to the stater at each time step, and the spatial moving step is determined by the solution of the mechanical motion equation and the computed electromagnetic thrust The results are compared with experimental ones to clarify the usefulness and verify the accuracy of the Proposed method.

유한요소법을 이용한 완전 세라믹의 3차원 과도해 해석 (Three Dimensional Transient Analysis of Piezoelectric Beam Using Finite Element Method)

  • 주현우;이창환;정현교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.608-610
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    • 2000
  • The static characteristic of a piezoelectric beam is for finding resonance frequency of the beam. In practice, it is required to analyze the beam with external command circuit including capacitors, inductors, and resistors for control. It means that the proper analysis of a piezoelectric beam with external command circuit is required by a dynamic analysis. We can also got transient and steady-state solution from the analysis. In this paper, the static and dynamic characteristic of the piezoelectric beam using FEM(Finite Element Method) are proposed.

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Windmilling Characteristics of Centrifugal-Flow Turbojets

  • Yoo, Il-Su;Song, Seung Jin;Lim, Jin Shik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.2021-2031
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    • 2004
  • A new nondimensional method for predicting the windmilling performance of centrifugal -flow turbojet engines in flight has been developed. The method incorporates loss correlations to estimate the performance of major engine components. Given basic engine geometry, flight Mach number, and ambient conditions, this method predicts transient and steady-state windmilling performance. Thus, this method can be used during the preliminary design stage when detailed hardware geometry and component performance data are not yet available. A nondimensional time parameter is newly defined, and using this parameter, the transient performance of different types of turbojets (e.g. centrifugal vs. axial) is compared. In addition, the predictions' sensitivity to loss correlations, slip factors, and inlet ambient temperatures are analyzed.

계통연계 풍력발전시스템의 무효전력 보상에 대한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Grid-Connected Wind Power Generation System)

  • 노경수;장보경
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2011
  • Reactive power support is considered to be necessary for dealing with a voltage stability issue with wind turbine system employing squirrel-cage induction generator(SCIG). This paper analyses steady-state characteristics of the SCIG wind turbine system by simulating torque-slip characteristics of SCIG with respect to variations of interconnecting network strength and generator terminal voltage. It also presents dynamics analysis of SCIG wind turbine system on Simulink to investigate the impact of static var compensator(SVC) and static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) on transient stability enhancement. It analysed transient stability with varying fault duration times and compared the transient stability characteristics with varying rated capacities of SVC and STATCOM. It is shown that the STATCOM has a better performance and reactive power support compared to SVC.