• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistics technique

검색결과 874건 처리시간 0.031초

Exponentiated Quasi Lindley distribution

  • Elbatal, I.;Diab, L.S.;Elgarhy, M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2016
  • The Exponentiated Quasi Lindley (EQL) distribution which is an extension of the quasi Lindley Distribution is introduced and its properties are explored. This new distribution represents a more flexible model for the lifetime data. Some statistical properties of the proposed distribution including the shapes of the density and hazard rate functions, the moments and moment generating function, the distribution of the order statistics are given. The maximum likelihood estimation technique is used to estimate the model parameters and finally an application of the model with a real data set is presented for the illustration of the usefulness of the proposed distribution.

A Classification Method Using Data Reduction

  • Uhm, Daiho;Jun, Sung-Hae;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • Data reduction has been used widely in data mining for convenient analysis. Principal component analysis (PCA) and factor analysis (FA) methods are popular techniques. The PCA and FA reduce the number of variables to avoid the curse of dimensionality. The curse of dimensionality is to increase the computing time exponentially in proportion to the number of variables. So, many methods have been published for dimension reduction. Also, data augmentation is another approach to analyze data efficiently. Support vector machine (SVM) algorithm is a representative technique for dimension augmentation. The SVM maps original data to a feature space with high dimension to get the optimal decision plane. Both data reduction and augmentation have been used to solve diverse problems in data analysis. In this paper, we compare the strengths and weaknesses of dimension reduction and augmentation for classification and propose a classification method using data reduction for classification. We will carry out experiments for comparative studies to verify the performance of this research.

타이어 설계 인자들에 대한 회귀모형의 수립 (Building Regression Models for Tire Design Factors)

  • 박정수;황현식;조완현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 1996
  • Two regression models for explaining the tire performances (especially conering coefficients) by tire design and experimental factors are built. One is the ordinary regression model, and the explaining variables in the model are selected by a stepwise method. The other model is built by a modern nonparametric regression technique, called projection pursuit regression. Then two models are compared and combined, so that the relationship between the tire performances and design factors are well figured out. The optimal experimental design issue and future research ideas are also discussed.

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부분-수량화를 통한 시계열 자료 분석에서의 차원축소 (Dimension Reduction in Time Series via Partially Quanti ed Principal Componen)

  • 박진아;황선영
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 2010
  • 차원 축소(dimension reduction) 기법은 주로 횡단면 자료 분석에서 널리 이용되어 왔으며 시계열 분석 분야에서의 적용은 상대적으로 미진한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 부분-수량화를 통한 주성분분석 방법을 계절형 시계열에 적용시켜 시계열 자료의 차원 축소를 시도하고자 한다. 분석 방법론을 단계별로 제시하였으며 월별 실업률 자료 분석을 통해 설명하였다.

Exact Asymptotics in a Multi-class M/G/1 Queue

  • 이지연
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2006년도 PROCEEDINGS OF JOINT CONFERENCEOF KDISS AND KDAS
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2006
  • Consider a multitype queue where queued customers arc served in their order of arrival at a rate which depends on the customer type. Here we calculate the sharp asymptotics of the probability the total number of customers in the queue reaches a high level before emptying. The natural state space to describe this queue is a tree whose branches increase in length as the number of customers in the queue grows. Consequently it is difficult to prove a large deviation principle. Moreover, since service rates depend on the customer type the stationary distribution is not of product form so there is no simple expression for the stationary distribution. Instead, we use a change of measure technique which increases the arrival rate of customers and decreases the departure rate thus making large deviations common.

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On statistical Computing via EM Algorithm in Logistic Linear Models Involving Non-ignorable Missing data

  • Jun, Yu-Na;Qian, Guoqi;Park, Jeong-Soo
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2005
  • Many data sets obtained from surveys or medical trials often include missing observations. When these data sets are analyzed, it is general to use only complete cases. However, it is possible to have big biases or involve inefficiency. In this paper, we consider a method for estimating parameters in logistic linear models involving non-ignorable missing data mechanism. A binomial response and normal exploratory model for the missing data are used. We fit the model using the EM algorithm. The E-step is derived by Metropolis-hastings algorithm to generate a sample for missing data and Monte-carlo technique, and the M-step is by Newton-Raphson to maximize likelihood function. Asymptotic variances of the MLE's are derived and the standard error and estimates of parameters are compared.

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Ratio-Cum-Product Estimators of Population Mean Using Known Population Parameters of Auxiliary Variates

  • Tailor, Rajesh;Parmar, Rajesh;Kim, Jong-Min;Tailor, Ritesh
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests two ratio-cum-product estimators of finite population mean using known coefficient of variation and co-efficient of kurtosis of auxiliary characters. The bias and mean squared error of the proposed estimators with large sample approximation are derived. It has been shown that the estimators suggested by Upadhyaya and Singh (1999) are particular case of the suggested estimators. Almost ratio-cum product estimators of suggested estimators have also been obtained using Jackknife technique given by Quenouille (1956). An empirical study is also carried out to demonstrate the performance of the suggested estimators.

SOLVABILITY OF SOME NONLINEAR INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER VIA MEASURE OF NONCOMPACTNESS

  • Dadsetadi, Somayyeh;Nouri, Kazem;Torkzadeh, Leila
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we investigate the solvability of nonlinear fractional integro-differential equations of the Hammerstein type. The results are obtained using the technique of measure of noncompactness and the Darbo theorem in the real Banach space of continuous and bounded functions in the interval [0, a]. At the end, an example is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained results.

Claims Reserving via Kernel Machine

  • Kim, Mal-Suk;Park, He-Jung;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Shim, Joo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1419-1427
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the kernel Poisson regression which can be applied in the claims reserving, where the row effect is assumed to be a nonlinear function of the row index. The paper concentrates on the chain-ladder technique, within the framework of the chain-ladder linear model. It is shown that the proposed method can provide better reserve estimates than the Poisson model. The cross validation function is introduced to choose optimal hyper-parameters in the procedure. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of the proposed model.

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Q-Q 플롯에 의한 Agreement의 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis of Agreement by Q-Q plot)

  • 이제영;이성원;이재우
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1998
  • 의학에서 새로운 치유방법으로 예전의 방법을 대신하여 교체 사용할 수 있는가 하는 물음에 대하여, 기존에는 상관계수(r)를 이용하여 결정하였으나 최근에는 Bland와 Altman식의 Agreement를 이용하여 결정한다. 본 논문에서는 이들이 표현되는 특성을 Q-Q플롯을 이용하여 살펴보고 이것을 Bland와 Altman식의 방법을 응용하여 그래프를 통한 Agreement에 대하여 분석을 하고자 한다.

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