• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistical quality control

검색결과 635건 처리시간 0.028초

Considerations on gene chip data analysis

  • Lee, Jae-K.
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2001년도 제2회 생물정보학 국제심포지엄
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    • pp.77-102
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    • 2001
  • Different high-throughput chip technologies are available for genome-wide gene expression studies. Quality control and prescreening analysis are important for rigorous analysis on each type of gene expression data. Statistical significance evaluation of differential expression patterns is needed. Major genome institutes develop database and analysis systems for information sharing of precious expression data.

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전산화단층촬영장비 정도관리의 적정 인지도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adequacy Awareness of Computed Tomography Equipment Quality Control)

  • 김규형;임청환;김기정
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2019
  • Investigate the adequacy awareness of accuracy control of CT apparatus Questionnaire survey and statistical analysis in the analysis according to age, there is a difference between familiarity with accuracy management items (F = 14.187, p<0.001) and necessity of accuracy control (F=8.109, p<0.001), depending on academic background and work history, There is a difference only in familiarity (F=5.103, p<0.05, F=13.394, p<0.001), and according to the scale of the medical institution analysis shows that if you are more interested than senior general hospital grade hospital grade or less It was analyzed. In order to advance the accuracy control level, we have introduced our comprehensive and efficient comprehensive and efficient integrated medical image quality management operation system of the whole medical image equipment including CT device, It is thought that it is necessary to develop human resources capable of doing.

Effect of aqueous Nigella sativa extract on the functional parameters of post-thaw human spermatozoa during vitrification

  • Nasiri, Zohreh;Ghorbani, Fatemeh;Seify, Mohammad;Sharbati, Aysan
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2022
  • Objective: Sperm vitrification leads to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can damage the functional parameters of sperm. The present study aimed to investigate the antioxidant effect of Nigella sativa extract on motility, plasma membrane function, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), DNA damage, and intracellular ROS production. Methods: A total of 20 sperm samples were used. Samples were divided into six experimental groups, including groups with aqueous extract from N. sativa seeds at concentrations of 1% to 6%, a cryopreserved control group, and a fresh control group. Results: Statistical analysis showed significantly higher total sperm motility at concentrations of 3% to 6% than in the vitrified semen control group. Additionally, progressive motility and all motion characteristics at all concentrations were significantly higher than in the vitrified semen control group. The presence of N. sativa seed extract also improved the quality of the sperm parameters assayed in all experimental groups (1%-6%; intracellular ROS production, DNA damage, MMP, and sperm membrane function) compared to the control group. Conclusion: Higher concentrations of N. sativa led to improvements in all sperm parameters and sperm quality. These findings indicate that N. sativa seed extract is effective for improving the quality of sperm after vitrification.

한국통신의 품질문화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Quality Culture of KOREA TELECOM)

  • 한현배
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제17권30호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 1994
  • To improve quality of an product We have adopted new approaches such as SPC(Statistical Process Control), CIM(compure Integreated Munufactture), QDF(Quality Development Function), etc. In spite of using these approaches, an organization should fail to achive its true goal if that organization didn't developed its cooperative quality culture which is the total of collective and shared learning of quality-related values as the organization have developed its capacity to survive in its external environment and to manage its own internal affairs. In this paper, I analyzed the current quality culture of Korea Telecom and tried to suggest how Korea Telecom develop its service quality based on the quality culture.

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摩擦熔接機械 의 自動생산品質制御 實時間 評價 (Real-time evaluation of automatic production quality control for friction welding machine)

  • 오세규;임우조;김형자
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.757-766
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    • 1985
  • 본 연구에서는 기계공업 분야에서 많이 이용되는 구조용 합금강인 Cr-Mo강 (SCM4)과 쾌삭강(SUM31, SUM24L)과의 이종강봉 마찰용접에서 소성변형중에 발생된 초 기 AE량과 용접 품질(강도)제어 사이에 역시 정량적 상관성이 성립함을 용접 회전수, 용접에너지, 용접 업셋 및 용접 시간 등을 매개 변수로 하여 실험과 계산을 통해 입증 하고, 이를 상관식의 95% 신뢰성을 확인한 후, 본 연구의 최종 목적으로서, 마찰용접 평가의 자동화가 이루어지게 하였다.

두 개의 이상원인을 고려한 VSS $\bar{X}$ 관리도의 통계적 설계 (The Statistical Design of VSS $\bar{X}$ Chart Considering Two Assignable Causes)

  • 심성보;강창욱
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we apply VSS X chart to the case when two assignable causes effect the process mean shift. We compare the case when two compound assignable causes effect the process mean with another one which effects individually. For the practical use of VSS $\bar{X}$ chart we propose the sample size which minimizes the average number of samples until the signal is given in out-of-control state.

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An On-Line Real-Time SPC Scheme and Its Performance

  • Nishina, Ken
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.30-49
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a recent environment in the manufacturing process in which data in large amounts can be obtained on-line in real-time. Under this environment an on-line real-time Statistical Process Control (SPC) scheme equipped with detection of a process change, change-point estimation, and recognition of the change pattern is proposed. The proposed SPC scheme is composed of a Cusum chart, filtering methods and Akaike Information Criterion (AIC). We examine the performance of this scheme by Monte Carlo simulation and show its usefulness.

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Type-II stepwise progressive censoring

  • Bayat, Mohammad;Torabi, Hamzeh
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2016
  • Type-II progressive censoring is one of the censoring methods frequently used in clinical studies, reliability trials, quality control of products and industrial experiments. Sometimes in Type-II progressive censoring experiments, the failure rate is low so the waiting time to observe the $m^{th}$ failure will be very long; however, the experimenter may have to terminate the experiment before a predetermined time. In this article, if two generalized types of Type-II progressive censoring are reminded, we then make some changes in the removal method of Type-II progressive censoring such that without reducing the deduction quality, the termination time of the experiment decreases. This can be done with decreasing withdraws throughout the steps of the experiment with a special reasonable method. A simulation study is done and the results are tabulated at the end of this article for a comparison between introduced method and Type-II progressive censoring.

스마트팜 도입 딸기농가의 생산효율성 통계분석 (Statistical analysis of Production Efficiency on the Strawberry Farms Using Smart Farming)

  • 최돈우;임청룡
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.707-716
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the management performance and production efficiency of strawberry farmers who introduced smart farming, one of the primary symbols of the fourth industrial revolution in the agricultural sector. Methods: We conducted an empirical survey of strawberry farms using smart farming and analyzed production efficiency using DEA method. Results: First, difficulties for strawberry farmers introducing smart farming included time and money spent on parts replacement and additional costs due to compatibility problems with existing facilities after the adoption. Second, strawberry farmers using smart farming increased their total income by producing higher yield and improving quality thanks to the competent growth management. Third, the analysis of production efficiencies before and after smart farming found improvement in technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency. But, the gaps in technical and scale efficiencies among the farms widened. Conclusion: Based on the results above, following policy suggestions are offered. First, an environment control technology suitable for strawberry farming needs to be developed. Second, the smart farming technology needs to be standardized by the government. Third, new smart farm models need to be developed to accommodate to the facilities and environment in Korea through collecting big data including high-quality data on the environment, growth, and yield. Fourth, continuing education needs to be provided to narrow the gap in smart farming technology among strawberry farmers.

태양자원 측정 및 데이터 품질관리 (Solar Radiation Measurement and Data Quality Management)

  • 조덕기;윤창열;김광득;강용혁
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.63.2-63.2
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    • 2010
  • Solar radiation data are used in several forms and for a variety of purposes. The most detailed information we have is beam and diffuse solar radiation on a horizontal surface, by hours, which is useful in simulations of solar processes. Daily data are more often available and monthly total solar radiation on horizontal surface can be used in some process design methods. However, as performance is generally not linear with solar radiation, the use of average may lead to serious errors if non-linearities ara not taken into account. It is also possible to reduce radiation data to more manageable forms by statistical methods. The control of the quality of most measurements is relegated to the control of the measuring instruments and measuring processes themselves. An accurate measurement will usually result from the use of a high-quality instrument that has been accurately calibrated and is properly used by a qualified individual.

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