• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statistical Forecasting

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An Establishment of the Forecasting System for General Index using Fuzzy Delphi Method (Fuzzy Delpi 법(法)을 이용한 일반 지수 예측 시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Chang-Eun;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1996
  • The Delphi method is widely used for long and middle range forecasting in management science. It is a method by which the subjective data of experts are made to converge using statistical analysis. The Fuzzy Delphi Method(F.D.M.), anew application of the Delphi method using Triangular Fuzzy Numbers(T.F.N.), can help to predict the uncertainty, synthesize the opinion and calculation of those assumed dissemblance index and fuzzy distance. Furthermore, the programming of the F.D.M. process to feed paper and data back to experts can make them more accurately predict the various information.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of Short Term Internet Traffic Forecasting Models (단기 측정 인터넷 트래픽 예측을 위한 모형 성능 비교 연구)

  • Ha, M.H.;Son, H.G.;Kim, S.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we first the compare the performance of Holt-Winters, FSARIMA, AR-GARCH and Seasonal AR-GARCH models with in the short term based data. The results of the compared data show that the Holt-Winters model outperformed other models in terms of forecasting accuracy.

Nonlinearities and Forecasting in the Economic Time Series

  • Lee, Woo-Rhee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.931-954
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    • 2003
  • It is widely recognized that economic time series involved not only the linearities but also the non-linearities. In this paper, when the economic time series data have the nonlinear characteristics we propose the forecasts method using combinations of both forecasts from linear and nonlinear models. In empirical study, we compare the forecasting performance of 4 exchange rates models(AR, GARCH, AR+GARCH, Bilinear model) and combination of these forecasts for dairly Won/Dollar exchange rates returns. The combination method is selected by the estimated individual forecast errors using Monte Carlo simulations. And this study shows that the combined forecasts using unrestricted least squares method is performed substantially better than any other combined forecasts or individual forecasts.

Coherent Forecasting in Binomial AR(p) Model

  • Kim, Hee-Young;Park, You-Sung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2010
  • This article concerns the forecasting in binomial AR(p) models which is proposed by Wei$\ss$ (2009b) for time series of binomial counts. Our method extends to binomial AR(p) models a recent result by Jung and Tremayne (2006) for integer-valued autoregressive model of second order, INAR(2), with simple Poisson innovations. Forecasts are produced by conditional median which gives 'coherent' forecasts, and we estimate the forecast distributions of future values of binomial AR(p) models by means of a Monte Carlo method allowing for parameter uncertainty. Model parameters are estimated by the method of moments and estimated standard errors are calculated by means of block of block bootstrap. The method is fitted to log data set used in Wei$\ss$ (2009b).

Fuzzy Semiparametric Support Vector Regression for Seasonal Time Series Analysis

  • Shim, Joo-Yong;Hwang, Chang-Ha;Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.335-348
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    • 2009
  • Fuzzy regression is used as a complement or an alternative to represent the relation between variables among the forecasting models especially when the data is insufficient to evaluate the relation. Such phenomenon often occurs in seasonal time series data which require large amount of data to describe the underlying pattern. Semiparametric model is useful tool in the case where domain knowledge exists about the function to be estimated or emphasis is put onto understandability of the model. In this paper we propose fuzzy semiparametric support vector regression so that it can provide good performance on forecasting of the seasonal time series by incorporating into fuzzy support vector regression the basis functions which indicate the seasonal variation of time series. In order to indicate the performance of this method, we present two examples of predicting the seasonal time series. Experimental results show that the proposed method is very attractive for the seasonal time series in fuzzy environments.

A Study on the Measurement of Voluntary Disclosure Quality Using Real-Time Disclosure By Programming Technology

  • Shin, YeounOuk;Kim, KiBum
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2018
  • This study focuses on presenting the IT program module provided by real - time forecasting and database of the voluntary disclosure quality measure in order to solve the problem of capital cost due to information asymmetry of external investors and corporate executives. This study suggests a model of the algorithm that the quality of real - time voluntary disclosure can be provided to all investors immediately by IT program in order to deliver the meaningful value in the domestic capital market. This is a method of generating and analyzing real-time or non-real-time prediction models by transferring the predicted estimates delivered to the Big Data Log Analysis System through the statistical DB to the statistical forecasting engine.

Sales Forecasting Model Considering the Local Environment

  • Kim, Chul Soo;Oh, Su Min;Park, So Yeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 2012
  • Today, local environmental factors has an influence on our society. Local environmental factors, as well as weather-related natural phenomena, social phenomena are also included. In this paper, numeric factors and categorical factors were analyzed, looking for a local environmental factors affecting the company's sales.Sales model by performing a regression analysis based on this was implemented.Sales model considering the local environment had an accuracy of 88.89%.

The effect of patchy outliers in time series forecasting (시계열에서의 연속이상치가 예측에 미치는 영향)

  • 이재준;편영숙
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 1996
  • Time series data are often contaminated with outliers due to influence of unusal and non-responsitive events. The effect of the outliers is larger in the time series analysis than in the other statistical analysis, because the time series data have dependent structure over time. This paper focuses on the effect of patchy outliers on forecasting. Especially, the increase of the mean square of the l-step-ahead forecast error is derived and used to evaluate the impact of those outliers on the forecast. We fine, in general, that this increase is rather small, provided that the patchy outliers does not occur too close to the forecast origin.

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evaluation of PBAs packaging density in an ATM switching system (ATM 교환시스템의 PBA 실장밀도 평가와 예측)

  • 이명호;전용일;전병윤;박권철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we analyze packaging data of th eprinted board assemblies (PBAs) of an ATM switching system (the first network test bed) by statistical methods and discuss the relation between devices packaging area of a PBA and power consumption by a regression nalysis method. As a result, we evaluate the maximum power consumption of the PBA. And, this paper presents a forecasting mehtod of the packagable maximum power consumption per a PBA when TTL devices are replaced by ASIC or FPGA ones in a PBA. And, we forecast the possibility of packaging ATM switch circuit packs in the near future form a statistical viewpoint. These evaluation and forecasting results can reduce much development cost and time because trial nd error will not be made using these useful data when phase II ATM switching system will be realized in the near future.

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6-Parametric factor model with long short-term memory

  • Choi, Janghoon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.521-536
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    • 2021
  • As life expectancies increase continuously over the world, the accuracy of forecasting mortality is more and more important to maintain social systems in the aging era. Currently, the most popular model used is the Lee-Carter model but various studies have been conducted to improve this model with one of them being 6-parametric factor model (6-PFM) which is introduced in this paper. To this new model, long short-term memory (LSTM) and regularized LSTM are applied in addition to vector autoregression (VAR), which is a traditional time-series method. Forecasting accuracies of several models, including the LC model, 4-PFM, 5-PFM, and 3 6-PFM's, are compared by using the U.S. and Korea life-tables. The results show that 6-PFM forecasts better than the other models (LC model, 4-PFM, and 5-PFM). Among the three 6-PFMs studied, regularized LSTM performs better than the other two methods for most of the tests.