• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statical Analysis

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Determination of Inspection LOT size for Flexural Strength of Concrete Pavement by Statical Analysis (통계적 품질관리기법에 의한 포장콘크리트의 휨강도 검사 로트의 적정성 검토)

  • Kim, Jin-Cheol;Kim, Hong-Sam;Ahn, Tae-Ho;Han, Seung-Woo;Ahn, Tae-Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2010
  • Statical analysis for determination of LOT size was performed to make inspection standards on concrete pavement site applied correspondingly to KS Q 0001. As a result, minimum sampling frequency of strength inspection to certify the required flexural strength was analysed once for each $300m^3$ or once per day, nor less than.

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Structural behavior of cable-stayed bridges after cable failure

  • Kim, Seungjun;Kang, Young Jong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1095-1120
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates the change of structural characteristics of steel cable-stayed bridges after cable failure. Cables, considered as the intermediate supports of cable-stayed bridges, can break or fail for several reasons, such as fire, direct vehicle clash accident, extreme weather conditions, and fatigue of cable or anchorage. Also, the replacement of cables can cause temporary disconnection. Because of the structural characteristics with various geometric nonlinearities of cable-stayed bridges, cable failure may cause significant change to the structural state and ultimate behavior. Until now, the characteristics of structural behavior after cable failure have rarely been studied. In this study, rational cable failure analysis is suggested to trace the new equilibrium with structural configuration after the cable failure. Also, the sequence of ultimate analysis for the structure that suffers cable failure is suggested, to study the change of ultimate behavior and load carrying capacity under specific live load conditions. Using these analysis methods, the statical behavior after individual cable failure is studied based on the change of structural configuration, and distribution of internal forces. Also, the change of the ultimate behavior and load carrying capacity under specific live load conditions is investigated, using the proposed analysis method. According to the study, significant change of the statical behavior and ultimate capacity occurs although just one cable fails.

소형선(小型船)의 복원성(復原性)에 관(關)하여

  • Hak-Seon,Choe
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1981
  • The auther presents two simplified methods of stability analysis for small vessels. The paper includes a brief review of some excellent papers recently published. The righting arm and moment of inertia of trimmed waterplane resulted from two methods are compared with. The conclusion is reached that CTTM is more adequate than CTM to ensure statical stability for vessels.

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The Noise Effect of a Skirt on Rolling-stock (고속철도 차량의 스커트 장착에 의한 실내.외 소음 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Jeung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2012
  • The high-speed train enjoys widespread acceptance as environment-friendly means of medium- to long-distance transportation. The pursuit of higher speed and lighter weight in railroad vehicles has engendered higher noise level. In particular, the environmental noise places many restrictions in the operation of high-speed railroad vehicles. This research investigates the effect of installing a skirt onto a high-speed train bogie with the top speed of 400 km/hr and using High Speed EMU for the purpose of reducing the environmental noise. In order to analyze the effect of the interior noise and environmental noise due to installation of the skirt, sound level is calculated using the Ray method and Statical Energy Analysis method. The numerical calculation predicts a reduction of approximately 2 dB in the environmental noise level, but at the cost of increase of approximately 2.5 dB in the interior noise level of the vehicle.

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Dynamic Analysis of Machine Tool Structure by Mode Synthesis Method (모드합성법을 이용한 공작기계구조물의 동적 거동 해석)

  • 이영우;성활경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2002
  • In the machining tool avoid vibration problem have an effect on high precision as well as statical and thermal characteristics. Therefore overcome this problem is essential to advance of machine tool and machining skill. Even though vibration arises owing to a variety of causes, in this paper vibration analysis of column as a major part of machine tool structures is presented. At this procedure vibration analysis applied to mode synthesis method using a attachment mode .

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Development of accuracy for the statical inclinometer by error analysis (다축 수준기의 오차분석을 통한 측정 정밀도 향상)

  • Lee J.K.;Park J.J.;Cho N.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1797-1802
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we were developed an accuracy of the proposed two dimensional statical inclinometer what used a position sensitive detector(PSD) by an error analysis. The inclinometer consists of a laser source, a mass, an optic-fiber, and a PSD. The gravity direction on a base platform of the inclinometer is changed by an unknown inclination angle. And a laser spot is moved from the origin to another position of a PSD following a variation of an optical path by the gravity. These processes enable the inclinometer to estimate the inclination angle from distance information of the moving spot. A design methodology on the basis of a sensitivity analysis was applied to improve the measurement performance such as a full measuring range and a resolution. But it still has error factors, so we analyze the uncertainty of the inclinometer to evaluate the systematic errors from alignments, assembly error and so on. The experimental performance evaluation about the design objectives as a measuring range and a resolution was performed. And the validity and the feasibility of the design process were certified by an experimental process. Systematic errors eliminated to improve the accuracy of the inclinometer by the corrected measuring model from the calibration process between the inclination angle and the PSD position instead of the nominal measuring model. The ANOVA(analysis of variance) confirmed the effect of eliminating the systematic errors in the inclinometer. From these methodologies, the proposed inclinometer was able to measure with a high resolution(35.14sec) and a wide range(from $-15^{\circ}\;to\;15^{\circ}$

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A Study on the Statical Analysis of the Curved Girder Bridges Having Irregular Supports (불규칙적(不規則的)인 지지형태(支持形態)를 갖는 곡선항교(曲線桁橋)의 정적해석(靜的解析)에 관한 연구(研究))

  • Mha, Geun Sick;Chung, Kyoung Sup
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1982
  • This study is directed toward the statical analysis of the curved girder bridge having irregular supports, This paper is specifically intended to propose an analytical methods in order to obtain the forces and displacements a section of girder bridges for mini-computer design. Transfer matrix, one of the efficient and widly used techniques in the structual analysis for mini-computer, is applied for characteristics of the section of curved girder bridges considering practical applicability of the solution method. Also, by eliminating the terms which contain the central angle of the member, in their denominators it has shown that this solution may also be used for the girder bridges whose axes become straight.

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EIGENVALUE ANALYSIS USING PIECEWISE CUBIC B-SPLINE (CUBIC B-SPLINE을 이용한 고유치 해석)

  • Kim Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents properties of piecewise cubic B-spline function and Rayleigh-Ritz method to compute the smallest eigenvales. In order to compute the smallest eigenvalues, Rayleigh quotient approach is used and four different types of finite element approximating functions corresponding to the statical deflection curve, spanned by the linearly independent set of piecewise cubic B-spline functions with equally spaced 5 knots from a partion of [0, 1], each satisfying homogeneous boundary conditions with constraining effects are used to compute the smallest eigenvalues for a Sturm-Lionville boundary equations of u"+ λ²u=0, u(0.0)=u(0.0)=0, 0≤x≤1.0.

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Longitudinal Displacement Analysis for Express Railway PSC Box-Girder Bridges (고속철도 PSC 박스거더의 종방향 신축변위 장기거동분석)

  • Yim Myoung-Jae;Choi Il-Yoon;Lee Jun S.;Lee Hyun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1102-1107
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    • 2004
  • High-speed railway bridges subject to effect of statical loads by temperature change as well as dynamic loads by interaction between vehicle load which run specially fast and behavior of bridges, If suitable longitudinal expansion by temperature change of bridge does not happened, it can cause unhealthy condition for the parts of bridges as well as can generate addition stress to bridges, For these reason, Analysis and Estimation of data about behavior of bridges occupies important factor in that estimate the remaining life of bridges and select the maintenance, repair and retrofit. In this paper, Analysis for the long-term behavior of bridges using Longitudinal displacement and Temperature data that is actuality measured data to the bridges of Seoul-Busan high speed railroad test section has been made.

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A study of standard land selection in public land price based upon spatial statical analysis of land price (지가의 공간분포 분석을 통한 공시지가 표준지 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 정상훈;황철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 지가의 공간분포 분석(spatial data analysis)을 통하여 합리적인 표준지 선정 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 우리나라의 경우 개별 공시지가는 표준지 공시지가로부터 비교해서 산정된다. 때문에, 표준지는 개별지의 지가를 산정하는데 편리할 수 있도록 선정되어야 한다. 이를 위하여 표준지를 선정할 때, 개별지의 지가와 토지특성을 고려하여 표준지의 수와 공간적 분포를 결정하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 지가의 공간적 분포를 해석하기 위하여 군집분석(cluster analysis) 개념을 활용하였다. 이를 통하여 유사 지가구획을 정의하였고, 지가구획의 계층적 해석을 시도하였다. 또한, 군집분석을 반복적으로 수행하고 군집수의 변화에 따른 군집별 지가분포의 특성을 해석함으로써 적정표준지 수를 추정하였다.

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