• Title/Summary/Keyword: Static and dynamic stability

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A Study on the Modeling and Analysis of Chatter in Turning Operation (선반가공시 채터 모델링과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 윤문철;조현덕;김성근;김영국;조희근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the static and dynamic characteristics of turning process was modelled and the analytic realization of regen-erative chatter mechanism was discussed. In this regard, we have discussed on the comparative assessment of recursive times series modeling algorithms that can represent the machining process and detect the abnormal machining behaviors in precision turning operation. In this study, simulation and experimental work were performed to show the malfunction behaviors. For this purpose, new Recursive Extended Instrument Variable Method(REIVM) was adopted for the on-line system identification and monitoring of a machining process. Also, we can apply REIVE algorithms in real process for the detection of chatter frequency and dynamic property and analyze the stability lobe of the system by changing a parameter of cutting dynamics in regenerative chatter mechanics, if it is stable or unstable, Also, The stability lobe of chatter was analysed.

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Design Alterations of a Pipe Cutting Machine for the Improved Precision Machining (가공정도 향상을 위한 Pipe Cutting Machine의 설계 개선)

  • Kil, Sa Geun;Ro, Seung Hoon;Shin, Ho Beom;Kim, Young Jo;Kim, Dong Wook;Noh, Ho Chul
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2018
  • The modern industry requires the precision machining as well as the high productivity. The machine tool structure should be evaluated in aspects such as durability, static stability, precision rate and the dynamic stability which is one of the most critical characteristics in determining the magnitude of vibrations. In this study, the dynamic properties of a pipe cutting machine were investigated to analyze the structural vibrations of the machine, and further to improve the structural stability and precision machining. Frequency response test and computer simulation have been utilized for the analysis and the design alterations. And the result shows that proposed design alterations can reduce the vibrations of the machine substantially.

Coordinated Control of SVC and ULTC Considering Dynamic Voltage Stability (동적전압안정도를 고려한 SVC와 ULTC의 협조제어)

  • Moon, Kyeong-S.;Park, Young-O.;Lee, Song-K.;Park, Jong-K.;Son, Kwang-M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1097-1099
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    • 1997
  • The implementation of Static Var Compensator(SVC) provides opportunites to maintain voltage profile and improve voltage stability in large scale power system. Under Load Tap Changing(ULTC) transformer has been used to control the voltage. It is necessary that Coordinated control of SVC and ULTC for the better performance. This paper shows that the characteristic of Voltage control using SVC or ULTC and the condition of the coordinated control considering dynamic voltage stability.

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Application of ULTC and load models in dynamic voltage stability analysis (동적 전압안정도 해석에서의 ULTC 및 부하모델의 적용)

  • Song, Hwa-Chang;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2005
  • Static approaches usually employed in voltage stability analysis are based on the pre-determined scenarios of varying load and generation patterns. Thus, even though the approaches are applied to the same system condition, one may obtain different voltage instability phenomena using different scenarios. In the stage of concrete control strategy determination against voltage instability, dynamic approaches with full-time and/or quasi steady-state simulations need to be applied in order to confirm the effectiveness of the established control strategies. This paper describes the ULTC and dynamic load models, and discusses characteristics of the models.

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Dynamic Transient Phenomena of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC 연료전지의 과도현상 특성)

  • Lee, Ying;Choi, Yong-Sung;Zhang, You-Sai;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.203-203
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    • 2010
  • The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is different from the normal power supply, and it is a nonlinear, multi-input, strong coupling, the complex dynamic system with large time delay. At present, many studies on the content of the fuel cell fuel cells focus on a static process, this paper analyzed in subsequent sections of the process of fuel cell dynamic response time of transition, and then it found the method to reduce the response time during the process of load change to ensure that the stability of output power.

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A Study on the Stability of Chucking System for Machine Tools (공작기계용 Chucking System의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 박종권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1998
  • The performances of cutting process is mostly affected by the characteristics of closed loop system constructed with machine tool structure, work piece and tools. The chucking system is very important component in this system to hold work piece correctly in various static and dynamic load condition. Therefore, chucking force and accuracy must be considered carefully, from these reason, this paper describes the stability of chucking system which preserve high stiffness and accuracy of machine tool system.

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VCR DRUM ASSEMBLY에 적용한 오일윤활 빗살무늬 저어널 베어링 해석

  • 강경필;임윤철;성기로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1996
  • A numerical analysis is performed about the static and dynamic characteristics of the oil-lubricated herringbone-grooved journal bearing which has circular groove profile. Some tests of jitter and W/F measurements are carried out to verify the performance of the newly designed drum assembly.

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Characteristics of Chatter Stability Lobe in 2-DOF Machining System (2-DOF 가공시스템의 채터로브 거동연구)

  • Lee, Hyuk;Chin, Dohun;Yoon, Moonchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • A chatter lobe analysis is frequently used to look at the chatter state. Even if there is a lot of research on chatter, chatter lobe characteristics are not well defined. In this study, the chatter lobe behavior according to several variables of vibration mode is verified for further clarity. The dynamic variables of the chatter model are defined and their behaviors on chatter lobe boundary are analyzed in detail. In this sense, the chatter model with 2-DOF (2-DOF) was used to analyze chatter stability characteristics. The discussed results are satisfying and these can be used for the prediction of chatter existence in machining processes of 2-DOF systems in several revolution range. These analyses indicate a better agreement for predicting an appropriate stability lobe over a wide detailed range of critical depths of cut in machining operation. The results allow an excellent prediction of chatter according to various static and dynamic variables in machining states. The behavior of chatter dynamic variables in machining were also discussed in detail. All these results can also be applied to other machining processes by establishing a chatter model in a 2-DOF system.

Characteristic Analysis of Voltage Stability Improvement and Power Factor Correction by STATCOM (STATCOM의 전압안정도개선 및 역률 보상 특성분석)

  • Park, Ji-Yong;Park, Duk-Hee;Han, Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.1507-1513
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes simulation and experimental results to analyze the dynamic characteristics of STATCOM, which is connected to the ac system for compensation the power factor and improving the voltage stability. The simulation and experimental results confirm that the scaled model for STATCOM can properly compesate the power factor of the load and regulate the bus voltage at the common connection point.

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Dynamic/static stability characteristics of sandwich FG porous beams

  • Weijia Yu;Linyun Zhou
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2023
  • In the present research, dynamic deflections of a sandwich beam having functionally graded (FG) porous core have been investigated assuming that the sandwich beam is exposed to a pulse load of blast type. The two layers of sandwich beam have been made of a polymeric matrix reinforced by graphene oxide powder (GOP). The micromechanical formulation of the layers has been done via Halpin-Tsai model. The solution method is chosen to be Ritz method which is an efficient method to solve the system of equations of beams modeled based on a higher-order theory. To derive the time history of sandwich beam under pulse load, Laplace method has been used. The porosity content of the core, the GOP content of the layers, thickness of the layer and also duration of the applied load have great influences of the responses of sandwich beam.