• 제목/요약/키워드: Static Unbalance

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.026초

SVC 설치 운전에 따른 계통의 영향성 평가 (Evaluation of Effects on Power System by Installing the Static Var Compensator)

  • 윤종수;김용학;김수열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1187-1193
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    • 2010
  • This paper provides the methods for enhancing the stability with normal or emergency operating conditions in real power systems and copes with the unbalance of demand of reactive power due to the loss of facility, such as 765kV transmission line. In this paper, we focused on the maximum allowable transmission power(hereafter, MAXTP) in the metropolitan area. In order to increase the MAXTP, the application of reactive power compensators, SVC, and Shunt compensator and reactor, is analyzed as an enhancing method of stability and MAXTP. Particularly, the f-V analysis was performed for the postulated contingency, in order to evaluate the effects on SVC. Conclusively, the stability of power systems could be enhanced and the MAXTP is increased effectively with Dongseoul SVC which has the capacity 200MVAr.

자려식 SVC용 5레벨 인버터의 직류측 콘덴서 전압제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the DC Capacitor Voltage control of 5 Level Inverter for Static Var Compensator)

  • 김종윤;오진석;공관식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1999
  • A five-level VSI(Voltage Source Inverter) is introduced as a SVC(Static Vu Compensator) like a large scale power source. The problems in using SVC are that the power device can easily be destroyed by voltage unbalance and accurate reactive power control is difficult because of voltage variation. A asymmetrical PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) switching pattern is proposed to solve this problem and analyze both fundamental component and harmonic current in the system. Through experimental results of 3.5 kVA experimental test system, It is confirmed that DC capacitor voltage can be controlled by asymmetrical PAM switching pattern control.

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Individual DC Voltage Balancing Method at Zero Current Mode for Cascaded H-bridge Based Static Synchronous Compensator

  • Yang, Zezhou;Sun, Jianjun;Li, Shangsheng;Liao, Zhiqiang;Zha, Xiaoming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2018
  • Individual DC voltage balance problem is an inherent issue for cascaded H-bridge (CHB) based converter. When the CHB-based static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) is operating at zero current mode, the software-based individual DC voltage balancing control techniques may not work because of the infinitesimal output current. However, the different power losses of each cell would lead to the individual DC voltages unbalance. The uneven power losses on the local supplied cell-controllers (including the control circuit and drive circuit) would especially cause the divergence of individual DC voltages, due to their characteristic as constant power loads. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an adaptive voltage balancing module which is designed in the cell-controller board with small size and low cost circuits. It is controlled to make the power loss of the cell a constant resistance load, thus the DC voltages are balanced in zero current mode. Field test in a 10kV STATCOM confirms the performance of the proposed method.

Unbalance Control Strategy of Boost Type Three-Phase to Single-Phase Matrix Converters Based on Lyapunov Function

  • Xu, Yu-xiang;Ge, Hong-juan;Guo, Hai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2019
  • This paper analyzes the input side performance of a conventional three-phase to single-phase matrix converter (3-1MC). It also presents the input-side waveform quality under this topology. The suppression of low-frequency input current harmonics is studied using the 3-1MC plus capacitance compensation unit. The constraint between the modulation function of the output and compensation sides is analyzed, and the relations among the voltage utilization ratio and the output compensation capacitance, filter capacitors and other system parameters are deduced. For a 3-1MC without large-capacity energy storage, the system performance is susceptible to input voltage imbalance. This paper decouples the inner current of the 3-1MC using a Lyapunov function in the input positive and negative sequence bi-coordinate axes. Meanwhile, the outer loop adopts a voltage-weighted synthesis of the output and compensation sides as a cascade of control objects. Experiments show that this strategy suppresses the low-frequency input current harmonics caused by input voltage imbalance, and ensures that the system maintains good static and dynamic performances under input-unbalanced conditions. At the same time, the parameter selection and debugging methods are simple.

불평형 회전체의 정적평형 방법에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Static Balancing Method of an Unbalanced Rigid Rotor)

  • 장호경;김성규;김예현
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1991
  • 회전체를 내포하는 회전기계에서 진동의 근원은 불평형 질량이다. 본 여구에서는 정적평형 방법을 이용하여 돌출 회전축에 설치된 회전체의 평형을 바로 잡았으며, phase angle method 와 four run method로부터 보정 질량을 산정하였다. 또한, 평형잡이 전후의 진동의 감쇠를 조사하였다. 실험결과 불평형 질량에 의해 발생하는 진동은 불평형의 효과를 제거함으로써 감쇠됨을 확인하였다. 특히 불평형 질량이 작을 때, 진동의 감쇠력에서 four run method가 phase angle method 보다 더 유효함을 입증하였다.

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유도전동기 고장모의 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of Fault-Simulated System for Induction Motors)

  • 황돈하;이기창;강동식;김병국;조원영;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2006
  • A down-scaled simulator is developed to simulate typical faults in induction motor such as short-turn stator winding, broken rotor bar, dynamic and static air-gap eccentricity, bearing trouble, and mechanical unbalance. The simulator is used as an initial builder to develop design algorithm for real-time faults detecting system by processing an abnormal signal and characteristics in each fault.

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저진동 슬래그 분쇄장치용 감속기 개발 (Development of the Decelerator for Briquetting Machine with Low Vibration)

  • 이형우;허남수;김인환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.1043-1049
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    • 2012
  • 다단의 기어와 이를 구동하고 지지하는 축 및 베어링으로 구성되는 슬래그 분쇄장치(Briquetting M/C) 용 감속기를 개발하기 위하여, AGMA 규격에 의한 치차의 굽힘강도와 면압강도의 해석과 케이스의 구조해석을 포함한 정적설계를 수행하고, 감속기의 불평형 질량, 기어의 맞물림 전달오차에 의한 기진력을 고려한 동적설계를 하였다. 진동해석 결과 감속기의 운전속도 범위 내에 위험속도가 없는 것을 확인하였다.

자기베어링 시스템의 퍼지 전문가 PID 제어 (Fuzzy Expert PID Control of Magnetic Bearing System)

  • 경진호;김유일;김종선;이해
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권23호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1993
  • This study presents an intelligent PID control method based on the fuzzy logic and this method is applied to the active magnetic bearing system. By using an appropriate fuzzy matrix, some changes of values of the three coefficients of the controller are determined during system operation and these lead to the improvement of the transient and steady state behavior of the closed loop system. The presented method is actually a combination of the principles of PID control and fuzzy logic. Since the fuzzy logic using linguistic variables in place of numeric variables has many points of likeness to the human logic, the improvement in performance is notable especially in case of large nonlinearity and uncertainty such as the controller start and the excessive mass unbalance. A set of simulation and experimental results illustrate and considerable improvement in the control performance including small overshoot and small transient currents in magnet coils, while maintaining the overal static and dynamic characteristics near the equilibrium position.

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12-펼스 위상제어 정류기를 사용한 전류원 (A Current Source using the 12-Pulse Phase-Controlled Rectifier)

  • 송의호;권봉환
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.545-556
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    • 1990
  • A design method of a current source using 12-pulse phase-controlled rectifier (PCR) is presented. The critical inductance of the 12-pulse PCR is derived and it is shown that the critical inductance can be reduced using a current source. The control circuit of the 12-pulse PCR with an inner fast dynamic loop is proposed to give the frequency synchronism and to reduce the subharmonics due to the unbalance of the transformer of the power line. This circuit is analyzed and its dynamic loop is optimized. The optimal constant PIMF (proportional, integral and measurable variable feedback, and feedforware) controller is also designed using the time-weighted quadratic performance index. It is shown via experimental results that the proposed design method gives high dynamic and static performance of the current source using the 12-pulse PCR.

볼-유정압 복합베어링을 갖는 고정밀 주축의 회전특성에 관한 연구 (Rotational Characteristics of High Precision Spindle Unit with Ball-Hydrostatic Bearing)

  • 이찬홍;이후상
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.663-667
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    • 2000
  • The spindle unit is core parts in high precision machine tools. Diverse static and dynamic charateristics of spindle unit are needed for special purpose of machine tools. Specially, high damping ability may be very useful to high precision and high speed spindle unit. But commercial bearing system has very low damping value and high stiffness. In this paper, the combined bearing system with ball-hydrostatic bearing is suggested for high damping spindle unit. The suggested bearing system has 30% damping ability more than general ball bearing's. The average rotational accuracy of spindle with combined bearing in working speed is 24% better than with ball bearing. The unbalance rotating experiment in spindle show that rotating error with combined bearing is only half value of with ball bearing.

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