• 제목/요약/키워드: Statcom

검색결과 231건 처리시간 0.033초

풍력발전 한계운전용량에 대한 계통영향 분석 (Analysis of effect on power system considering the maximum penetration limit of wind power)

  • 명호산;김봉언;김형택;김세호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • About supply and demand to see that you need to match, the limitations of wind power capacity is low demand and the commitment of the general generator will exist between the minimum generation. if the turbine's output can be controlled, The limitation of wind power capacity will be adopted based on instant power generation. Namely, The minimum limits of wind power generation based load operation by calculating the amount that is higher than if the output should be restricted to highest operation. in this paper, we committed to the demand for low enough that the combination of the general generator of wind power capacity to accommodate the operation of determining whether the limit is intended to. For this, power system analysis program PSS/E was used, Jeju system by implementing the model simulations were performed.

SMES 와 DVR을 이용한 전력계통품질 안정화 시스템 모델링 (Modeling of Power Quality Stabilization using SMES and DVR)

  • 박성열;정희열;김아롱;김재호;박민원;유인근;김석호;김해종;성기철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2251-2252
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    • 2008
  • Recently, voltage sag from sudden increasing loads is also one of the major problems inside the utility network. In order to compensate the voltage sag problem, power compensation device systems could be a good solution method. In case of voltage sag, an energy source is needed to overcome the energy loss caused by the voltage sag. Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) is a very promising source of this energy due to its fast response of charging and discharging time. Before constructing the power electronic delivering system for the SMES, it is necessary to simulate the system to understand its behavior. Nowadays, a lot of devices have been developed to compensate voltage sag such as Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR), Distribution Static Compensator (D-STATCOM) and Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). In this paper, focus is given only on DVR system which will be simulated by using PSCAD/EMTDC software.

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Matlab/Simulink를 이용한 무효전력 보상장치의 플리커 저감 효과 연구 (Comparative Simulation of flicker Mitigating Efficiencies of Various Compensating Devices using Matlab/Simulink)

  • 정재안;조수환;장길수;강문호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2008
  • Voltage fluctuation, also known as flicker, is a power quality problem caused by nonlinear loads like electric arc furnace. Since it is interpreted as a variation of the supplied electrical energy, it causes the residential customers to feel much annoyed visually through the lamps. Due to the statistical nature of IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) short-term flicker severity index, Pst, it is not feasible to pre-evaluate the flicker level using the transient power system simulators such as Sim Power System in Matlab/Simulink. So this paper presents not only how to design the Matlab/Simulink IEC flickermeter to yield the Pst value, which considering electric distribution environments of South Korea, but also how to mitigate the voltage flicker at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC). In order to achieve this, the flicker mitigation efficiencies of various compensating devices, such as Static Var Compensator (SVC), STATCOM will be applied and compared. The simulated result demonstrates which compensating equipment is the most efficient method to mitigate the flicker phenomenon.

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FACTS 기기의 고조파 저감을 위한 이중밴드 히스테리시스 전류 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Double Band Hysteresis Current Control based on 3-Level Inverter to reduce the harmonic component in output current of FACTS devices)

  • 최원경;최정혜;김범식;신은철;이상빈;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2005
  • The current control using a conventional hysteresis controller of a STATCOM based on two level VSI (Voltage Source Inverter) has high switching frequency and variable modulation frequency. This will increase the switching loss. In addition, the current error is not strictly limited So, in this paper to reduce the switching frequency and to maintain the constant modulation frequency, a novel double band hysteresis current controller based on 3-level VSI is proposed. A conventional hysteresis current control and a novel hysteresis current control was tested with digital simulation and verified the advantage of the novel hysteresis current controller.

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Optimal Coordination and Penetration of Distributed Generation with Shunt FACTS Using GA/Fuzzy Rules

  • Mahdad, Belkacem;Srairi, Kamel;Bouktir, Tarek
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, integration of new distributed generation (DG) technology in distribution networks has become one of the major management concerns for professional engineers. This paper presents a dynamic methodology of optimal allocation and sizing of DG units for a given practical distribution network, so that the cost of active power can be minimized. The approach proposed is based on a combined Genetic/Fuzzy Rules. The genetic algorithm generates and optimizes combinations of distributed power generation for integration into the network in order to minimize power losses, and in second step simple fuzzy rules designs based upon practical expertise rules to control the reactive power of a multi dynamic shunt FACTS Compensator (SVC, STATCOM) in order to improve the system loadability. This proposed approach is implemented with the Matlab program and is applied to small case studies, IEEE 25-Bus and IEEE 30-Bus. The results obtained confirm the effectiveness in sizing and integration of an assigned number of DG units.

Frequency and Voltage Control Strategies of the Jeju Island Power System Based on MMC-HVDC Systems

  • Quach, Ngoc-Thinh;Chae, Sang Heon;Song, Seung-Ho;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2018
  • At present, one of two LCC-HVDC systems is responsible for controlling the grid frequency of the Jeju Island Power System (JIPS). The grid voltage is regulated by using STATCOMs. However, these two objectives can be achieved in one device that is called by a modular multilevel converter-high voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) system. Therefore, this paper proposes frequency and voltage control strategies for the JIPS based on a MMC-HVDC system. In this case, the ancillary frequency and voltage controllers are implemented into the MMC-HVDC system. The modelling of the JIPS is done based on the parameters and measured data from the real JIPS. The simulation results obtained from the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program are confirmed by comparing them to measured data from the real JIPS. Then, the effect of the MMC-HVDC system on the JIPS will be tested in many cases of operation when the JIPS operates with and without STATCOMs. The objective is to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

무효전력 보상 용량 증대 및 DC 링크 전압 저감을 위한 SVC 결합형 UPQC (SVC coupled UPQC for reactive power compensation capacity increase and DC link voltage reduction)

  • 표수한;박장현;오정식;박태식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 UPQC 시스템과 SVC를 결합한 새로운 형태의 보상장치를 제안하고자 한다. 기존의 UPQC는 직렬형 인버터, 병렬형 인버터, DC 링크로 구성되어 있어있으며 우수한 전력품질 보상 성능을 보이지만 높은 인버터 정격을 요구한다. 제안된 방식은 직렬형 인버터, 병렬형 인버터와 DC 링크 그리고 병렬형 인버터의 출력단에 결합된 SVC로 구성되어 있으며, 기존 UPQC에 비해 넓은 무효전력 보상 범위와 낮은 DC 링크 전압의 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한, SVC가 결합된 새로운 UPQC의 구성은 Matlab 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 검증하였다.

A Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch Based Terminal Voltage Regulator for the Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generators in Renewable Energy Systems

  • Wei, Yewen;Kang, Longyun;Huang, Zhizhen;Li, Zhen;Cheng, Miao miao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1305-1317
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    • 2015
  • Distributed generation systems (DGSs) have been getting more and more attention in terms of renewable energy use and new generation technologies in the past decades. The self-excited induction generator (SEIG) occupies an important role in the area of energy conversion due to its low cost, robustness and simple control. Unlike synchronous generators, the SEIG has to absorb capacitive reactive power from the outer device aiming to stabilize the terminal voltage at load changes. This paper presents a novel static VAR compensator (SVC) called a magnetic energy recovery switch (MERS) to serve as a voltage controller in SEIG powered DGSs. In addition, many small scale SEIGs, instead of a single large one, are applied and devoted to promote the generation efficiency. To begin with, an expandable mathematic model based on a d-q equivalent circuit is created for parallel SEIGs. The control method of the MERS is further improved with the objective of broadening its operating range and restraining current harmonics by parameter optimization. A hybrid control strategy is developed by taking both of the stand-alone and grid-connected modes into consideration. Then simulation and experiments are carried out in the case of single and double SEIG(s) generation. Finally, the measurement results verify that the proposed DGS with SVC-MERS achieves a better stability and higher feasibility. The major advantages of the mentioned variable reactive power supplier, when compared to the STATCOM, include the adoption of a small DC capacitor, line frequency switching, simple control and less loss.

IPLAN을 사용한 SSSC와 UPFC의 모델링과 정태해석에 미치는 영향 분석 (A Modelling and Analysis of SSSC and UPFC in Static Analysis of Power Systems)

  • 김덕영;조언중;이군재;이지열
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 SSSC와 UPEC의 모델링과 정태해석에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. SSSC는 선로전류와 90도의 위상차를 갖도록 삽입전압원을 제어함으로써 선로의 유효전력을 제어하도록 하였으며, UPFC는 선로에 직·병렬로 연결된 변압기를 통하여 삽입전압원의 크기와 위상을 제어함으로써 선로의 유효·무효전력과 모선전압을 제어하도록 하였다. 시뮬레이션은 전력계통해석용 소프트웨어인 PSS/E를 사용하였으며, PSS/E의 외부매크로 프로그램인 IPLAN을 사용하여 PSS/E에서 아직 제공되지 않는 SSSC와 UPFC의 모델링 구현하였다. 모의해석 결과 계통변화에 의한 모선전압 변화시에 UPFC에 의한 모선전압 개선의 효과가 SSSC보다 넓은 범위에 걸터 효과적임 을 확인할 수 있었다.

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공진 제어기를 이용한 계통 연계형 인버터의 데드타임 보상 (Dead Time Compensation of Grid-connected Inverter Using Resonant Controller)

  • 한상협;박종형;김홍근;차헌녕;전태원;노의철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 PWM 인버터에 적합한 새로운 데드타임 보상방법을 제안한다. 최근 PWM 인버터는 교류전동기, 분산전원용 계통연계 시스템, 정지형보상기 등의 다양한 산업에 사용되고 있다. 그러나 사용되는 전력용 소자의 비선형적인 특성과 데드타임에 의해 전력의 품질이 저하되고 전류에 고조파가 발생하게 된다. 데드타임에 의한 고조파는 정지좌표계상에서는 제 5, 7 고조파가, 동기좌표계상에서는 제 6 고조파가 가장 현저하다. 본 논문에서는 동기좌표계상에서 공진제어기를 사용하여 제 6 고조파를 보상하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 시스템의 안정도를 유지하면서도 데드타임에 의한 전류의 고조파를 억제하여 전력품질을 향상시킬 수 있고, 제 6 고조파를 검출하기 위한 별도의 연산이나 외부적인 하드웨어, 추가적인 실험이 필요하지 않다는 장점이 있다.