• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standardized vehicles

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Priority Decision based on Users' Requirements for the Development of Military Vehicles (군용차량 개발시 고려요소 우선순위 설정 연구)

  • Lee, Bum-Koo;Cho, Yong-Kun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2010
  • The military vehicles are necessary to perform various war battle missions but in reality they are not as convenient as the civil vehicles. Thus, it is problematic regarding the satisfaction about convenience, operation, and performances of military vehicles. Since most of military vehicles used in Korea were made by bench-marking the models of United States developed in the latter half of 1970's. It is question whether the current military vehicles can provide the functions and expected performance fully or not if we do not study what the user friendly military vehicles are. This article report soldiers' user satisfaction survey on military vehicles and provide arguments on the priority decision based on users' requirements. Future direction for the development of military vehicles is discussed.

Research on Application of Functional Safety for Developing Combat Hybrid Electric Vehicles (하이브리드 전투차량의 기능안전성 적용 연구)

  • Chang, Kyogun;Lee, Yoon Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2012
  • Hybrid electric propulsion systems are expected as future primary combat platforms because the systems can supply enough electric power, easily locate components inside vehicles, and maneuver without undesired noise. However, increasing electric/electronic/software usage causes abnormal failure patterns which have not been noticeable in conventional automotive. Recently, the functional safety standard for road vehicles were enacted and vehicle manufacturers request their components which satisfy standardized quality. This research analyzes functional safety standards(IEC 61508 and ISO 26262) and compares the standards for road vehicles with military standards of system safety. Strategies to apply functional safety in the combat hybrid electric vehicle are scrutinized.

Development of a Korean-version Integrated Message Set to Provide Information on Traffic Safety Facilities for Autonomous Vehicles (자율주행 자동차 대응 교통안전시설의 정보 제공을 위한 한국형 통합 메시지 셋 설계 방안 연구)

  • Eunjeong Ko;Hyeokjun Jang;Eum Han;Kitae Jang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.284-298
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    • 2022
  • It is necessary to acquire information on traffic safety facilities installed on the roadways specifically for the operation of autonomous vehicles. The purpose of this study is to prepare a Korean version of an integrated message-set design as a way to provide to autonomous vehicles standardized information on traffic safety facilities. In this study, necessary facilities are classified according to four criteria (no legal basis; not providing information to autonomous vehicles; providing duplicate information; not standardized, and too difficult to generalize) based on information that must be provided to operate autonomous vehicles. The priority of information delivery (gross negligence followed by behavior change) was classified according to the importance of the information to be provided during autonomous driving, and the form was defined for the classification code in the information delivered. Finally, the information location and delivery method of traffic facilities for compliance with SAE J2735 were identified. This study is meaningful in that it provides a plan for roadway operations by suggesting a method for providing information to autonomously driven vehicles.

On the Seasonal Prediction of Traffic Accidents in Relation to the Weather Elements in Pusan Area (기상요소에 따른 부산지역 계절별 교통사고 변화와 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이동인;이문철;유철환;이상구;이철기
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2000
  • The traffic accidents in large cities such as Pusan metropolitan city have been increased every year due to increasing of vehicles numbers as well as the gravitation of the population. In addition to the carelessness of drivers, many meteorological factors have a great influence on the traffic accidents. Especially, the number of traffic accidents is governed by precipitation, visibility, cloud amounts temperature, etc. In this study, we have analyzed various data of meteorological factors from 1992 to 1997 and determined the standardized values for contributing to each traffic accident. Using the relationship between meteorological factors(visibility, precipitation, relative humidity and cloud amounts) and the total automobile mishaps, and experimental prediction formula for their traffic accident rates was seasonally obtained at Pusan city in 1997. Therefore, these prediction formulas at each meteorological factor may by used to predict the seasonal traffic accident numbers and contributed to estimate the variation of its value according to the weather condition it Pusan city.

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Evaluations of Ride Comfort for the Rubber-Tired Light Rail Vehicle (고무차륜 경량전철 차량의 승차감 평가)

  • Kim Y.S.;Baek N.U.;Lim T.K.;Han S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2005
  • The dynamic model was developed to analyze vibration acceleration and ride comfort during the operation of rubber-tired light rail vehicles. The ride comfort for standing passengers was analyzed in accordance with ISO 2631-1, UIC 513R, and CEN Draft prENV 12299 using this model. The result was applied to the detail design of Korean-standard, rubber-tired light rail vehicles, and the detail specifications related to ride comfort was determined based on this result. The ride comfort test was performed along the test track by using 2 car-train, and its result was compared with that of the ride comfort analysis, verifying the validity of the developed dynamic model. It was also verified whether or not the developed Korean-standardized, rubber-tired light rail vehicle met specified target specifications on ride comfort.

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Study on Reliability of New Digital Tachograph for Traffic Accident Investigation and Reconstruction (교통사고 조사 및 재현에서 신형 전자식운행기록계의 신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jongjin;Joh, Geonwoo;Park, Jongchan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2015
  • Recently Digital-TachoGraph(DTG) was mounted mandatorily in commercial vehicles(Taxi, Bus, etc.). DTG records accurate and detailed information of the running state of vehicles related to traffic accident, such as Time, Distance, Velocity, RPM, Brake ON/OFF, GPS, Azimuth, Acceleration. Thus those standardized data can play an important role in traffic accident investigation and reconstruction. To develope the accurate and objective method using the DTG data for the reconstruction of traffic accident, we had conducted several tests such as driving test, high speed circuit test, braking test, slalom test at Korea Automobile Testing & Research Institute(KATRI), and collision test at Korea Automobile insurance repair Research and Training center(KART) with the vehicle equipped with several DTG. Development of the program which enables the reading and analysis of the DTG data was followed. In the experiments, we have found velocity error, RPM error, brake signal error and azimuth error in several products, and also non-continuous event data. The cause of these errors was deduced to be related to the correction factor, the durability of electronic parts and the algorithm.

Design Method of Internal Structure Based on Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of 2.5ton Military Vehicle (2.5톤 군용차량 동특성 분석에 따른 내부구조물 설계 방안)

  • Yang, Ina;Choi, Wookyun;Jung, Kyongwook;Shim, Donghyouk;Son, Donghyeop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Electronic equipment mounted on military vehicles is exposed to external shocks and vibrations. This causes problems in tactical operation and also causes cost loss in equipment maintenance. Therefore, to optimize the test standards for military vehicles with vibration, dynamic characteristics should be analyzed and standardized through actual driving tests. In this paper, the internal structure of 2.5tons military vehicle is designed in the form of a drawer and lathe, and the dynamic characteristics are identified by experiment, and the design is proposed.

A Study on the Standardized Finite Element Models for Carbody Structures of Railway Vehicle Made of Sandwich Composites (샌드위치 복합재 적용 철도차량 차체 구조물의 표준유한요소모델 제시 연구)

  • Jang, Hyung-Jin;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Ko, Hee-Young;Ko, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the standardized finite element model for carbody structures of railway vehicle made of sandwich composites. Recently, sandwich composites were widely used to railway vehicle due to the improvement of energy efficiency, high specific stiffness and strength, weight reduction and space saving in korea. Therefore, structural integrity should be verified using finite element analysis prior to the manufacture of composite railway vehicle. The standardized finite element model for composite carbody structures was introduced through comparing the results of real structural test under vertical, compressive, twisting load and natural frequency test of various railway vehicles in this study. The results show that the quadratic shell element is suitable to model the reinforced metal frame used to improve the flexural stiffness of sandwich panel compared to beam element, and layered shell and solid element are recommended to model the skin and honeycomb core of sandwich panel compared to sandwich shell element. Also, the proposed standard finite element model has the merit of being applied to crashworthiness problem without modifications of finite element model.

Android-Based Open Platform Intelligent Vehicle Services Middleware Application (안드로이드 기반의 지능형자동차 미들웨어 오픈플랫폼 서비스 응용)

  • Choi, Byung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2013
  • Intelligent automobile technology and IT convergence, the development of new imaging technology media applications based on open source Android installed on tracked, wheeled smart phone application technology and the development of intelligent vehicles as a new paradigm a lot of research and development being made. Android-based intelligent automotive applications, technology, and evolved into the center of a set of various multimedia technologies move beyond the limits of the means of each of multimedia platforms, services and applications that have been developed in such a distributed environment, has been developed according to a variety of services through technology mobile terminal device technology is an absolute requirement. In this paper, SVC Codec, real-time video and graphics processing and SoC design intelligent vehicles middleware applications with monolithic system specification through Android-based design of intelligent vehicles dedicated middleware research experiments on open platforms, and provides various terminal services functions SoC based on a newly designed and standardized interface analysis techniques in this study were verified through experiments.

A Study on Endurance Improvement of Electrical Equipment according to Vibration Environment (진동환경에 따른 전기설비의 내구성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Seok;Shim, Jae-Myung;Lee, Dae-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1146-1151
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    • 2014
  • The equipment in ships and railway vehicles are continuously exposed to vibration, and its durability is very important. Therefore, consumers require the verification of the performance of equipment via standardized tests under the given environments to improve and stabilize the performance. In this study, a durability improvement and stabilization plan was proposed, which included the exploratory vibration test, variable frequency test and endurance test for the electrical equipment according to the vibration environment. It is expected that this study results will improve the technological competitive power of the ship and railway-related manufacturers and contribute to the equipment development and export.