On the Seasonal Prediction of Traffic Accidents in Relation to the Weather Elements in Pusan Area

기상요소에 따른 부산지역 계절별 교통사고 변화와 예측에 관한 연구

  • 이동인 (부경대학교 환경대기과학과) ;
  • 이문철 (부경대학교 환경대기과학과) ;
  • 유철환 (부경대학교 환경대기과학과) ;
  • 이상구 (환경관리공단) ;
  • 이철기 (서울경찰청 교통개선기획실)
  • Published : 2000.12.01

Abstract

The traffic accidents in large cities such as Pusan metropolitan city have been increased every year due to increasing of vehicles numbers as well as the gravitation of the population. In addition to the carelessness of drivers, many meteorological factors have a great influence on the traffic accidents. Especially, the number of traffic accidents is governed by precipitation, visibility, cloud amounts temperature, etc. In this study, we have analyzed various data of meteorological factors from 1992 to 1997 and determined the standardized values for contributing to each traffic accident. Using the relationship between meteorological factors(visibility, precipitation, relative humidity and cloud amounts) and the total automobile mishaps, and experimental prediction formula for their traffic accident rates was seasonally obtained at Pusan city in 1997. Therefore, these prediction formulas at each meteorological factor may by used to predict the seasonal traffic accident numbers and contributed to estimate the variation of its value according to the weather condition it Pusan city.

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References

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