• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard precaution

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Effects of Nursing Students' Knowledge, Awareness and Moral sensitivity of standard precautions on Performance of standard precautions (간호대학생의 표준주의 지침에 대한 지식, 인지도 및 도덕적 민감성이 표준주의 지침 수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hee-jung;Mo, Moon-hee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate knowledge, awareness, and moral sensitivity, performance of standard precaution, and to identify influencing factors on performance of standard precaution of nursing students. The subjects of this study were completed by 201 nursing students from 2 colleges in D City. Data were collected from December 2 to 20, 2019. Data were analyzed using the t-test, the ANOVA, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis by SPSS ver. 21.0. There were significant positive correlations among knowledge of standard precaution, awareness of standard precaution, and moral sensitivity on performance of standard precaution. The factors influencing performance of standard precaution of the study subjects were awareness of standard precaution(β=.78, p<.001), and the explanatory power of these variables was 60.5%. The development of awareness of standard precaution education program that focuses awareness of standard precaution change is needed.

Infection Control Knowledge and Standard Precaution Practice among Clinical Nurses in Small and Medium-sized Hospital (중소병원 임상간호사의 감염관리 지식과 표준주의 수행도)

  • Lee, Soon-Hee;Yang, In-Suk
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of infection control knowledge and standard precaution practice and to identify effecting factors on standard precaution practice among nurses in small and midium-sized hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 258 nurses from 7 hospitals between July and August 2021. The mean score of infection control knowledge and standard precaution practice was 7.25 and 3.61, respectively. There were significant differences in standard precaution practice according to clinical experience (r=.123, p=.047) and position (F=5.356, p=.005). Infection control knowledge and standard precaution practice were closely correlated (r=.421, p<.001). Position (β=-.187, p=.025) and infection control knowledge (β=.408, p<.001) had an effect on standard precaution practice. It could be possible to enhance the standard precaution practice through convergence education program related to infection control among staff nurses.

Perception of Patient Safety Culture, Knowledge and Performance of Standard Precaution among Long-Term Care Hospitals Nurses (요양병원 간호사의 환자안전문화 인식, 표준주의 지식 및 수행도)

  • Byun, Sang-Hee;Kang, Da-Hai-Som
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the relationship of the perception of patient safety culture, knowledge of standard precaution and performance of standard precaution among long-term care hospital nurses. Participants were 134 nurse in long-term hospital. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from January 2 to June 4, 2018. Data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 21.0 program for descriptive statistics t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The perception of patient safety culture were significantly correlated with knowledge of standard precaution(r=.192, p=.027), performance of standard precaution(r=211, p=.014). Therefore, in order to enhance the perception of patient safety culture and performance of standard precaution of long-term care hospital nurses, it would be necessary to enable health-care associated infections by themselves by cultivating standard precaution knowledge through systemic education and by enabling the establishment of affirmative patient safety culture.

Influences of Safety Attitude for Patient, and Moral Sensitivity in Practice of Standard Precaution in Small and Medium Hospital Nurses (중소병원 간호사의 환자안전에 대한 태도, 도덕적 민감성이 표준주의지침 수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Eun;Jung, Mi-Ra;Kim, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to explore the influences of safety attitude for patient and moral sensitivity in practice of standard precaution in small and medium hospital nurses. Data were collected from 150 small and medium hospital nurses in January 11, 2021 to January 22, 2021 and were analyzed using Descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Practice of standard precaution was significantly correlated with safety attitude for patient (r=.539, p<.001) and moral sensitivity(r=.249, p=.002). Practice of standard precaution was associated safety attitude for patient, and work unit with 33.8% of the variance(F=18.47, p<.001). Based on the findings of this study, each institution needs to make efforts to strengthen the safety attitude for patient of small and medium hospital nurses for practice of standard precaution.

Effects of Self-efficacy, Standard Precaution Knowledge, Awareness on Performance of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기효능감, 표준주의 지식, 인지도가 수행도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sung Hee;Byun, Eun Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the effects of self-efficacy, standard precaution knowledge, and awareness on the performance of nursing students. Data collection was May 1-30, 2019, and the final 246 replies were used for analysis. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 22.0 program using descriptive statics and a t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The average self-efficacy score was 3.23±0.39. The overall standard precaution knowledge, average awareness, and average performance were 15.87±2.17, 4.63±0.46, and 4.73±0.32, respectively. The standard precaution performance, according to the general characteristics, was not significant. A positive correlation was observed between the standard precaution performance and self-efficacy (r=.266, p<.001) and awareness (r=.435, p<.001). Regression analysis showed a 21.3% variance in the nursing student's standard precaution performance with self-efficacy (β=.396, p<.001), awareness (β=.180, p=.002). A follow-up survey of the factors influencing nursing student's standard precaution performance and the development of a program will be required.

Effect of Ethical Awareness about Pandemic and Health Beliefs of Standard Precaution on the Performance Standard Precaution of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 팬데믹에 대한 윤리인식과 표준주의 건강신념이 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향)

  • Dongwon Choi
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to find the effects of ethical awareness about pandemic and health beliefs of standard precaution on performance standard precaution of nursing students. The survey was performed on 163 nursing students in three universities. Data were collected using a structured questionnaires and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 25.0 program. Study findings revealed that performance standard precautions was significantly correlated with ethical awareness about pandemic(r=.17, p=.033), perceived susceptibility(r=.33, p<.001), perceived severity (r=.24, p=.003), perceived benefits(r=.35, p<.001) and perceived obstruction(r=-.31, p<.001). The factors that had the influences on performance standard precaution were the perceived benefits(β=.20, p=.014)) and perceived obstruction(β=-.20, p=.008). And the explanation power of the regression model appeared as being 18.1%(F=8.09, p<.001). It is necessary to develop a systematic infection education program that considers ethical awareness, and perceived severity and obstruction among health beliefs of standard precaution to improve performance standard precaution of nursing students.

Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Performance on Standard Precautions of Healthcare-associated Infection (간호대학생의 의료관련감염 표준주의지침 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.349-361
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate nursing students' knowledge, awareness and performance and to identify the influencing factors on performance of standard precaution for Healthcare-associated Infection. Methods: Subjects were 334 nursing students who were 3rd and 4th years in the nursing university in Gwangju. Data were collected using questionnaires from April 24 to May 25, 2018. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression using IBM SPSS 21.0 program. Results: Mean scores of knowledge, awareness and performance about standard precaution for Healthcare-associated Infection were 19.95±2.43, 4.71±0.37, 4.55±0.49, respectively. Statistically significant differences were shown in the performance of standard precaution related to grade(t=-3.627, p=.000) and experience of infection prevention education(t=3.239, p=.001). Significant relationships were found among knowledge(r=.201, p=.000), awareness(r=.522, p=.000) and performance of standard precaution in nursing students. The results of stepwise multiple regression indicates that awareness(β=.507, p=.000) and grade(β=.169, p=.000) and experience of infection prevention education(β=.094, p=.043) predicts 30.8% in performance of standard precaution(F=50.520, p=.000). Conclusions: to enhance performance of standard precaution for nursing students, it is necessary to develop and utilize a program that experience of infection prevention education according to the appropriate grade group and enhances awareness.

Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Performance of Standard Precaution for Healthcare-Associated Infection Control (간호대학생의 의료관련감염관리를 위한 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Yoon, Eun-Joo;Park, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2018
  • The goal of this study was to survey the degree of nursing students' knowledge of standard precaution, intention about performance, attitude toward performance, safety climate, performance of standard precaution and to identify factors influencing performance. A cross-sectional survey was implemented with samples of 296 nursing students. We collected the data from June 15 to 30, 2018 and analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program. There were significant correlation between intention about performance, attitude toward performance, safety climate and performance. The factors that affecting performance of standard precaution among nursing students are intention about performance and safety climate, which explained 20% of the variances. Therefore, It needs to develop an infection management education program and to prepare an safe nursing practice environments in hospitals for nursing students to improve their implementation of standard precautions for preventing clinical infection.

Affecting Factors on Performance of Standard Precaution for Healthcare associated Infection Control and Prevention in Nursing Students: focused on Patient Safety Attitude, Empowerment, Awareness (간호대학생의 의료관련감염 관리를 위한 표준주의지침 수행도 영향요인 : 환자안전에 대한 태도, 임파워먼트, 인지도를 중심으로)

  • Park, Min Kyoung;Ahn, Mi Na
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between attitude toward patient safety, empowerment and awareness, performance of standard precaution for healthcare associated infection control and prevention and to identify the influencing factors of the performance in nursing students. The participants were 185 nursing students on one college in J city, Data collection was conducted from september 10 to 21, 2018. The collected data were analyzed with independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS Statistics 22.0 program. As a result of multiple regression analysis showed that the factors influencing the performance of the standard precaution were awareness, empowerment, participation in the patient safety campaign and the performance was explained by 51.0%. Therefore, In order to improve the performance of standard precaution for nursing students, various convergent education programs should be applied to raise awareness and improve empowerment, and it is necessary to seek ways for nursing students to participate actively in patient safety campaigns.

A Comparison of Compliance with Standard Precautions for Infection Prevention between Nurses at Accredited Korean Medicine Hospitals and Non-accredited Korean Medicine Hospitals (인증 한방병원과 비인증 한방병원 간호사의 감염예방 표준주의지침 수행도의 차이 비교)

  • Shim, Sean Ja;Park, Hyunju
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare compliance with standard precautions of infection prevention between nurses at accredited Korean medicine hospitals and non-accredited Korean medicine hospitals. Methods: Data were collected from a total of 138 participants (69 nurses from 3 accredited hospitals and 69 nurses from 3 non-accredited hospitals) in January of 2021 using structured questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analyses were carried using the SPSS Statistics 24.0 Program. Results: Results showed that the scores of nurses' compliance with standard precautions of infection prevention at accredited Korean medicine hospital (40.54±2.74) were significantly higher (p=.002) than the scores of nurses at the non-accredited Korean medicine hospitals (38.94±3.28). After controlling for covariates, the results were same. In addition, we found that scores of compliance with standard precaution for infection prevention in nurses at hospitals belong to university were significantly high compared to those of nurses at private hospitals. We also found that the scores of compliance with standard precaution for infection prevention in nurses with more than 5 years of experience were significantly higher than those of nurses with less than 3 years of experience (p=.039). Conclusion: Nurses working at the accredited Korean medicine hospitals showed higher scores of compliance with standard precaution for infection prevention. Therefore, it is suggested that the participation in the hospital accreditation program should be encouraged for the Korean medicine hospitals.