• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard pattern

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Studies on Polyphenol of Ginseng -1. Comparison of Polyphenol pattern of various Ginseng products & Acanthopanax with Gas chromatogram- (인삼(人蔘)의 Polyphenol 성분(成分)에 관한 연구(硏究) -제(第)1보(報) Gas chromatogram에 의한 각종(各種) 인삼제품(人蔘製品) 및 오가피(五加皮)의 Polyphenol pattern의 비교(比較)-)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Kozukue, Nobuyuki;Bae, Hyo-Won;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 1978
  • Gas chromatogram of standardized samples for 10 different kinds of polyphenol components, which contained universally in common vegetables and fruits, and those of polyphenol extracts from various ginseng products and Acanthopanax, were revealed, respectively. The consequent results are as follows; 1. There were practically no obvious difference in the polyphenol pattern among white ginseng with skin of either Korean, American, Canadian products, or Korean red ginseng. There was, however, no coincidence in $t_R$ as indicated by peaks of polyphenol pattern for these ginseng products with those expressed by the standard samples. 2. A great similarity existed in the polyphenol pattern between white ginseng and red ginseng extracts, but the number of peaks for the ginseng extracts was far less than dried ginseng. 3. The polyphenol patterns of Russian and Korean Acanthopanax showed a similarity. However, the polyphenol pattern as represented by Acanthopanax was considerably different from that of ginseng products, especially chlorogenic acid which was not present in the ginseng products was identified in Acanthopanax.

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A Comparison of Spatio-Temporal Variation Pattern of Sea Surface Temperature According to the Regional Scale in the South Sea of Korea (지역 규모에 따른 한국 남부해역 표층수온의 시·공간적 변동 패턴 비교)

  • Yoon, Dong-Young;Choi, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.182-193
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    • 2011
  • In order to compare the spatio-temporal variation pattern of sea surface temperature (SST) in Korea's Southern areas of the sea according to a regional scale, this study has selected the winter and summer seasons for 31 years (1980~2010) in a period aspect and selected three areas of the sea such as the Western areas of the sea (region B) and Eastern areas of the sea (region C) around Jeju Island in addition to overall Southern areas of the sea (region A) in regional aspect. The regression analysis was applied to find out a temporal variation pattern of SST, and the weighted mean center (WMC) of SST as well as analysis of a standard deviational ellipse (SDE) was respectively applied. As a result of regression analysis of SST, it showed a rising long-term trend for all two seasons in three regions. However, though the average SST for 31 years was all similar in three regions in the summer season, the region C appeared more highly than region B in the winter season. The spatial variation pattern of SST for two seasons showed that it is respectively different from each other in three regions. The spatial variation pattern of SST appeared as E-W direction in region A, SE-NW direction in region B and SW-NE direction in region C. In addition, the relationship between the location of the WMC of SST and the average SST showed correlation in regions A and B in the winter season, whereas it appeared that there is no correlation in region C. Accordingly, it can be known that the regional scale should be considered in case of analysis of spatio-temporal variation patterns of SST.

U-City Service Classification Standard & Cost Sharing Plan through the Case Studies of U-City Construction

  • Yun, Jeong-Ran;Lee, Sang-Hun;Yang, Dong-Suk
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the construction of U-City or of U-City service (U-service) in many kinds of urban development projects becomes the general trend. However, as the construction of U-city comes into the spotlight like the trend of the times, various service constructions are being indiscreetly implemented since it's processed focusing on local specialized projects or local landmark project by a local autonomous entity or an institute in charge being off the original purpose of the improvement of living quality of residents and the efficiency of urban management, which causes a number of problems on the process, maintenance, operation and management of those projects. Therefore, this study is to derive the standard pattern of U-service construction through the analysis of patterns and numbers of U-service and problems during the process of construction in domestic U-City construction case district, and is aimed to suggest the reasonable direction of service construction based on this. 11 projects areas in which data related to U-service are available among U-City construction project areas were selected for the subjects of this study, and it's standardized with 228 detailed unit services that were suggested by U-Eco City R&D and with 11 service domains that are regulated in "the Act of ubiquitous city construction etc.", and it is limited to services that were suggested in U-City case area of which design was completed by July, 2010 based on this. The actual state of various U-service construction is analyzed through case studies as well as reviews on the legal and theoretical concept and the method of pattern classification of U-service, the plan for the standardization (pattern classification) of U-service and the plan for the construction body of service and to share the costs are suggested as the plan to construct reasonable U-service based on this for the method and the procedure of this study For the method to construct U-service, the plan to classify the pattern of U-service into the basic service and additional service is suggested, and whether it has the publicity, whether urban infrastructure is included, whether utilities are included, the body of realization, the recipients, the urgency, the importance and the spreading, etc. are suggested for the index to determine the pattern of service. The method to get the executor of a project to construct the basic service, the method to get the executor of a project to construct the most basic service among the group classification of service and to get a private entity and a local autonomous entity to perform additional service in the future, and the method to construct the whole service and to distribute the construction costs were suggested, and the first one that determines the body of construction after dividing U-service into the basic service and the additional service was evaluated to be the most reasonable one. And the plan to solve the problem that the excessive construction costs of U-service are shifted onto the executor of a project through benefit principle, balanced distribution principle and consultation and mediation between the interested parties was suggested for the criteria to share the costs.

Full-Color AMOLED with RGBW Pixel Pattern

  • Amold, A.D.;Hatwar, T.K.;Hettel, M.V.;Kane, P.J.;Miller, M.E.;Murdoch, M.J.;Spindler, J.P.;Slyke, S.A. Van;Mameno, K.;Nishikawa, R.;Omura, T.;Matsumoto, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2004
  • A full-color AMOLED display with an RGBW color filter pattern has been fabricated. Displays with this format require about $^1/_2$ the power of analogous RGB displays. RGBW and RGB 2.16inch diagonal displays with average power consumptions of 180 mW and 340 mW, respectively, are demonstrated for a set of standard digital still camera images at a luminance of 100 cd/$m^2$. In both cases, a white-emitting AMOLED is used as the light source. The higher efficiency of the RGBW format results because a large fraction of a typical image can be represented as white, and the white sub-pixel in an RGBW AMOLED display is highly efficient because of the absence of any color filter. RGBW and RGB AMOLED displays have the same color gamut and, aside from the power consumption difference, are indistinguishable.

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A Pilot Study of the Scanning Beam Quality Assurance Using Machine Log Files in Proton Beam Therapy

  • Chung, Kwangzoo
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2017
  • The machine log files recorded by a scanning control unit in proton beam therapy system have been studied to be used as a quality assurance method of scanning beam deliveries. The accuracy of the data in the log files have been evaluated with a standard calibration beam scan pattern. The proton beam scan pattern has been delivered on a gafchromic film located at the isocenter plane of the proton beam treatment nozzle and found to agree within ${\pm}1.0mm$. The machine data accumulated for the scanning beam proton therapy of five different cases have been analyzed using a statistical method to estimate any systematic error in the data. The high-precision scanning beam log files in line scanning proton therapy system have been validated to be used for off-line scanning beam monitoring and thus as a patient-specific quality assurance method. The use of the machine log files for patient-specific quality assurance would simplify the quality assurance procedure with accurate scanning beam data.

Development of the Slim-fit Formal Pants Pattern for Middle-aged Men (중년 남성 정장 슬림 핏 팬츠 패턴 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Chung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2011
  • The study analyzes the development of slim-fit formal pants patterns for middle-aged men. This study suggests a new pattern that complements the problems of the existing fit on the basis of the standard nude size for middle-aged men with lower garments through the analyses of one-tuck pants patterns from 5 popular brands. As a result, the waistline is lowered by 0.8cm out of consideration for the waist circumference. The crotch extension is reduced by 1.5cm, the back crotch length is revised, the center back waist point is raised by 0.9cm, and the hip line is straightened. The slim-fit is perfected of the new lines from the thigh to knee-line.

Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of the Linear Motors (선형 모터의 동특성 분석)

  • Seol, Jin-Soo;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2005
  • The nearest variety of the industrial world requires using the high precision and resolution positioning technology to do a semi-conductor, information field , and measurement field. It is especially important for the positioning technology that makes up a proper controller, is affected by the minimal heat and vibration, and can control a structurally generated non-linear friction factor to determine the efficiency of the system. The paper is to analyze the vibration characteristic according to the speed of linear motor and grasp the dynamic characteristic through the modal test and show the verification of the experimental result and design parameters by using FEM(Finite Element Method). Also, it shows the optimum standard analyzed the acceleration patterns of the moving part that lead to the vibration source in linear motor. It presents the analyzed dynamic of linear motor in compliance with a change of the non-linear factor.

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A Study on Heat and Vibration of Nano Precision Linear Motors (나노 구동용 선형 모터의 열.진동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.Y.;LEE W.Y.;Rim K.H.;Seol J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2005
  • The heat and vibration effect is known to cause a serious deformation in linear motor system. The paper presents a heat and vibration characteristics that compare a advanced linear motor with developed linear motor through experiment and analyses. The heat in linear motor system is identified for experimental data and analytic data using the Finite Volume Method (FVM). Also, it shows that the optimum standard analyzed the acceleration patterns of the moving part cause the vibration source in linear motor. It presents the analyzed dynamics of linear motor in compliance with a deformation of the non-linear factor.

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A Hurst Exponent as the Measure for a Sinusoid Pattern Recognition (Sinusoid 패턴 인식을 위한 측도로서의 허스트 지수)

  • 차경준;황선호
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2004
  • The Resealed range statistical analysis and Hurst exponent which are standard methods to test the chaotic model are used to examine sinusoid pattern. We notice that the Hurst exponent can be used as a measure to examine the time series data that show semi-cyclic trend with noise.

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A Study on the Prototype of Swallow-tailed Coat for Sports Dance (스포츠댄스용 연미복의 Prototype에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Soon;Kim, Yeo-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2006
  • This research was made to suggest a functional and fitted prototype of swallow-tailed coat for sports dance. We established the basic posture of standard dance from literature investigations, and grasped the changes of the body side-surface by motions through the gypsum-experiments with a man in twenty. The unfolded gypsum shells were overlapped on the basic swallow-tailed coats pattern drafted by their size of experimenter. From our results through analysis, our pattern of the swallow-tailed coats for sports dance was designed considering their functional and structural character. In case of upper body with the greatly increased shoulder width of garment and with the decreased front. When moving, owing to the rising of the armpit point, the side-line becomes longer with the shoulder length decreased greatly. In case of sleeves, the length of sleeves back increased greatly by the arm-bending motions while sleeve height becomes lowered.