• Title/Summary/Keyword: Standard of installation

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Development of LED Alternative to Standard Illuminant A Using Emission Spectrum Control (발광 스펙트럼 제어를 통한 표준광원 A 대체형 LED 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Hyun;Jang, Min-Suk;Kim, Dong-Won;Kim, Wan-Ho;Kim, Gi-Hoon;Kim, Kang-Woong;Song, Sang-Bin;Kim, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a standard illuminant A type LED that has similar emission spectrum as the standard illuminant A was developed using LED chip(emission peak: 405[nm]) and four types of phosphors(blue, green orangered and red). Using the design of experiment for spectrum control, the trend of the change of spectrum shape influenced by the change of interaction among phosphors and their density could be examined. Computer simulation through the optimization of the design of experiment revealed that, among four phosphors, the most influential one on the shape of the spectrum was green phosphor. Using the obtained optimal combination ratio of the four phosphors, an alternative LED illuminant to the actual standard illuminant A was developed and the spectrums of these two were confirmed identical. Using this standard illuminant A type LED, a portable transmittance meter with the range of measurement error of ${\pm}1.0$[%] was developed.

A Study About the Application Feasibility of EMS IEC 61000-4-6 Test Standard on Electronic Power Meter (전자식 계기 IEC 61000-4-6 EMS 시험표준 적용 타당성 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Gon;Park, Chang-Ho;Shin, Dong-Yeol;Song, Tae-Seung;Choi, Yong-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1261-1267
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    • 2011
  • Electricity meters using in Korea are about 1.8 million units. From among these, electronic meters for high voltage, about 170 thousand units were installed to the digital type meter and ones for low voltage installed hundreds of thou-sands of meters through a model project. Recently, low voltage meter are expected to complete the installation within several years. Domestic power metering technology is being beyond a simple framework with an electronic type and is rapidly evolving to intelligent smart metering systems in conjunction with promotion of a national smart grid project. Accordingly, it is important to ensure an immunity of meter for electromagnetic field and environmental noise at the installation site. In this paper, we are going to check the validity of international standard that focusing on RF electromagnetic field immunity of meter to secure the quality and improve the reliability in field operation of meter. And we will verify the validity of test specification focused on actual installation environment and are going to offer the improvement plan of test standard.

A Study on Reduction Factor in Allowable Current of IEC Low-Voltage Wire (IEC 저압간선의 허용전류 감소계수에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Lim, Myung-Hwan;Choi, Dae-Won;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yeum, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2010
  • A low voltage wire should be used considering that a load used in the end is a low voltage. In regard to these wires, there are needs for research about the wire thickness calculation in accordance with IEC standard because the standardization process for IEC (KS standard) was completed on June 30, 2005, and they stopped producing NEC-standard products by the order from Korean Agency for Technology and Standards under Ministry of Knowledge Economy (former Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy) since July 1, 2006. This study compared, in terms of the thickness calculation of low voltage wire, a reduction factor application by IEC standard about allowed current and an application for calculation of voltage drop. It also proposed the formula for IEC standard to decrease errors and resolve the difficulty of standardized calculation by analyzing the difference between simplified formula and standardized formula that are the most frequently used calculation method of voltage drop.

A Study on the Design Standard of Demand Factor and Load Characteristics in Underground Streets (지하상가시설의 부하특성과 수용률 기준설정에 관한 연구)

  • 김세동
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 국내 지하상가시설의 설비구성 및 가동특성을 고려한 전기설비현황 및 전력사용부하 특성을 실측, 조사하여 변전시설용량의 합리적 설계를 위한 부하종별 수용률 기준을 설정하여 제시한다.

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Recommended Practice for the Improvement of the Unit Cost of Power Consumption in Non-utility Electrical Installation (자가용전기설비의 전력원단위 향상을 위한 전력관리 방안)

  • 김세동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the reasonable method for electric power management through efficient use of electricity. With a rapid of national economics and living standard, electrical energy consumption markedly increased. Especially it is increased electrical energy consumption in commercial buildings and thus an energy conservation through efficient use of electricity became more important.

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A Study on the Present State and Consistent use of Terminologies Concerning Grounding (접지에 관한 용어의 실태와 일관성 있는 사용을 위한 고찰)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Lee, Kang-Hee;Kim, Tae-Ki;Kim, Han-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2013
  • A grounding scheme is one of important parts in protection for safety of electrical installations. Terminologies are successively creating and gradually increasing due to diversity and external environments. The declaration and definition of terminologies concerning grounding are in disorder in several KS standards, electrotechnical provisions for electrical installations and electrotechnical guides related to electrical installations. There seem to be serious confusions in use among technicians and experts. In this paper, we proposed a new scheme and system to consistently use the technical terms concerning grounding described in KS standards and technical provisions. Different use examples and the present state of terminologies on grounding described in Korean documents such as KS IEC standards, technical provisions for electrical installations, consumer's electrical installation guide, and etc are investigated. Although the scope of this work is limited to examine the terminologies on grounding, it is expected that the proposed method could be contributed to the consistent use of terminologies in all areas in KS C IEC standards and technical provisions for electrical installations.

Empirical Study on the Dip Design and Installation of Distribution Line Conductors (배전선로의 이도설계 및 시공에 대한 실증연구)

  • Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the comparative analysis, among the design standard value of distribution power, the calculated value from the measurement data of strand and the empirical data of the distribution line itself, have been performed for the elastic coefficients and linear expansion coefficients of distribution line conductors. The empirical values of elastic coefficients were lower about 10.6%(892kgf/mm2) than those of the design standard value of the distribution power and there were a little difference between the empirical values of linear expansion coefficients and the design standard value of the distribution power. From the above results, it could be concluded that the empirical values of conductor characteristics should be used in the dip design and installation of distribution line.

Selection of Operating Parameters and Management of Operation Console for Protection and Control of Steam Turbine in a Korea Standard Type Nuclear Power Plant (한국 표준형 원자력 발전소 증기터빈 보호 및 제어를 위한 운전인자 선정과 운전반 운영)

  • Choi, In-Kyu;Kim, Jong-An;Woo, Joo-Hee;Shin, Man-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • This paper contains the selection of operation parameters for protection and control of steam turbine in a Korea Standard Type Nuclear Power Plant. The safety of nuclear reactor must be ensured which generates nuclear energy and produces steam. Also, the safety of turbine, which consume the nuclear energy as a core machine, must be ensured. For the purpose of this, we describe how the operating parameters were selected, reviewed, implemented into the operator console and finally put into actual operation of the system.

Analysis of TV Standby Power for Development of Energy Efficiency Standard (TV 대기모드 효율기준 개발을 위한 대기전력 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Ik-Pyo;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there have been suggestions that power factor should be considered to increase the efficiency of electric power supply when evaluating the performance of the electric appliances in standby mode and the related studies have been conducted to improve the efficiency standard of standby power. But, they lack the analysis of the standby power characteristics with the changes of power factor. This study is conducted to analyze the standby power characteristics of TV which is a typical home appliance and reaches a conclusion that the apparent power can be a more reasonable index which reflects the efficiency of electric power supply. It is also found that LED TVs show the best performance in standby mode. Moreover, an example to set standby power standards on TVs to be applied in the future is suggested, considering the energy efficiency policies for appliances.