• 제목/요약/키워드: Standard fire

검색결과 859건 처리시간 0.031초

A Study on Risk Response against Ship Fire using Robot

  • Park, Dea-Woo;Park, Young-Suk;Nam, Jae-Min
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2011
  • It is endeavoring for sea safety and fire[1] at sea prevention solidifying control of standard technology and safety supervision aspect in IMO[2] but sea accident and ship fire are happening continuously. Because using Robot in artistic talent of ship in this treatise, studied that correspond to Risk and manage. Attach fire perception sensor for Robot's Risk confrontation, and because using infrared rays sensor, TOUCH SWITCH, sound perception sensor, gas perception sensor, light perception sensor that is threaded in Robot and is achieved, controlled Robot, and establish Low-High value the speed of sound output use and DC MOTOR and COM SEN of when indicate Risk confrontation to Robot and establish Robot's Risk confrontation administration action.

사격효과측정 모델연구 (An Evaluation Model for Fire Performance)

  • 한규칠
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 1977
  • This report examines several models, such as random or area bombardment, salvo fire and pattern fire, for the computation of target coverage when multiple rounds are fired at a target. Fractional kill of a fragment sensitive target by a fragmenting projectile as a function of the number of rounds fired is compared for two salvo fire models. The first is a standard salvo fire model in which N rounds are fired at the same aim point, in the second model single kill probability is computed for a fragment sensitive target and then fractional kill from the firing of N rounds is computed according to the assumption that the effects of each round are independent. Because the method of solution becomes very laborious for large patterns, this report gives a method only for the case of evaluating the effectiveness of stick and trianglar pattern fire. The need for the sophisticated and complicated target coverage models is demonstrated by the results of computations performed in this report.

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경륜장 내부의 화재발생에 따른 열 및 연기 거동에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Simulation on the Heat and Smoke Flow Phenomena Due to the Fire in a Cyclodrome)

  • 박원희;김태국;손봉세
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 경륜장 내부에서의 열전달과 연기성장 특성에 대한 수치적 연구를 수행하였다. 화재발생 부분의 속도 및 온도는 플롬 모델로 구하여 졌으며, 난류유동 특성을 예측하기 위하여 표준 $textsc{k}$-$\varepsilon$ 난류모델이 사용되었다. 본 연구에서는 경륜장 내부에서 화재 발생에 따른 열적 거동과 연기 분포를 보았으며 이러한 결과는 화재방재 설계에 있어 유용한 자료로 이용될 수 있다.

화재하중을 고려한 대공간 제배연 용량 최적화 연구 (Optimization for Ventilation Capacity of Large Enclosure Considering Fire Load)

  • 안찬솔;김아람
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2011년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 2011
  • This study is intended to evaluate and optimize the characteristics of smoke spreading and the appropriateness of evacuation time extended by operation of smoke control system during fire within the underground space of the building structured in compliance with the smoke control system performance criteria from the local fire safety standard, which has been currently applied to the buildings in Korea. Using the heat release per unit weight of the combustibles, a numerical analysis both in case of smoke control system in operation and the system not in operation was carried out at the several different shopping malls. From the viewpoint of securing the evacuation time, the results were compared in an attempt to assess the appropriateness of the fire safety criteria.

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문화재 화재 예방을 위한 소방장비 개발에 관한 연구 (The Study on fire fighting equipment development for cultural asset fire precaution)

  • 김유식
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2010년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 낙산사 및 숭례문화재 이후 전국에 많은 문화재의 안전 관리실태 및 개선을 위한 연구이며, 이러한 문화재를 보호하기 위하여 그간 문화재보호법과 소방 관련법으로 예방을 하고 있으나 아직 문화재 화재예방에는 부족함이 적지 않다. 따라서 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 적용하고 있는 수계시스템의 운영 및 적용기준에 대해 연구하고자 한다.

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뿜칠피복 각형 강관의 내화성능 평가를 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of the Fire-Resistance Performance of a Spray-Applied Rectangular Steel Structure)

  • 옥치열;김재준
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2017
  • Structures of steel frame buildings getting vary depending on the development of construction technology. Fire-resistant steel beams and Columns accredited by accreditation bodies from the performance of various fire-resistant coating is applied to the current pillar method is most H-beams. H-beam has been proposed a non-load test specifications in the relevant regulations, its scope of accreditation to be granted without limitation of size H-beams from the performance of the test specification. However, in the case of the rectangular steel structure is to check its performance and to a separate one of the receive acknowledge and so take advantage of the cross-sectional shape factor in this study to test the performance of the fire-resistant structure proposed for standard test specimen.

초고층 건축물의 화재안전성능 표준화 구축 (Establishment of Performance Based Design Standardization of Fire Protection Systems for High-Rise Buildings)

  • 손봉세
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2009
  • As building heights increase, so do these challenges in Korea. High-rise buildings present a variety of challenges to fire safety and protection. The fire protection technology in our country is still on a weak situation which is mainly due to the lack of concerns by the government, companies and citizen. This paper provides general guidance regarding fire-related property protection system for high-rise building performance based design. The importance of high-rise building in of the number of occupants, the value of property, and the a catastrophic loss would have on the community all warrant an increased level of protection and life safety. Because, We have to prepare a new spacial code and standard guidance for fire protection at the stage of the high-rise building design.

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DISCRIMINATION OF IN-ORDINAL STATE IN ROOM TEMPERATURE BASED ON STATISTICAL ANALYSIS

  • Takanashi, Ken-ichi;Daisuke Kozeki;Yoshiyuki Matsubara
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an approach to determine the in-ordinal condition of a room, which is based on multi variable analysis, is proposed. According to this approach, the distance of a state from the ordinal condition is thought to be evaluated by the Mahalanobis' distance. The temperature changes of a room were measured and their statistical characteristics such as distribution type, the mean value and the standard deviation are studied. The applicability of the method for the fire detection is also investigated.

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COMPARISON OF DESIGN & PERFORMANCE OF SPRINKLER SYSTEM IN KOREA FIRE CODE AND NATIONAL FIRE CODE

  • Kim, Won-K
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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    • pp.610-616
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    • 1997
  • One of the notable changes in Korean Industry in 1990's was globalization. Many of Korea plants have been built In the foreign countries and many of foreign plants have been build in Korea. And it is believed that many foreign insurance companies will begin their business in Korea soon, as Korea will open their insurance market to them. While sprinkler system plays very important role in total fire protection system, Korean sprinkler system design has not been studied in depth. Thus, it is not easy to convince the performance of Korean sprinkler system and compare it to NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler System. Design guideline from both system will be listed and compared in detail. Fire water demand from both system will be reviewed to evaluate its adequacy. Water spray density and actuation time will be estimated, too.

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휴대용 연기감도시험기의 표준에 관한 연구 (A study on the Standard of Smoke Detector Sensitivity Test Equipment)

  • 김형권;권성필;윤헌주;사공성호
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2009년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2009
  • 소방대상물에 기 설치되어 있는 연기감지기에 대한 정밀한 감지 성능 시험의 요구에 부응하기 위하여 현장에서 국내 기술기준에 적합하게 시험할 수 있는 휴대용 연기감도 시험기에 대하여 연구하였다. 휴대용 연기감도시험기는 점검 현장에서 간이로 감도시험을 할 수 있도록 연기원으로 동양 2호지를 사용하여 연기를 발생시키고, 농도를 제어하고 일정풍속 유지가 가능하여 현장에 설치된 연기감지기의 정밀한 시험이 가능하도록 하였다.

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