• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stabilization control

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Backstepping and Partial Asymptotic Stabilization: Applications to Partial Attitude Control

  • Jammazi, Chaker
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.859-872
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the problem of partial asymptotic stabilization of nonlinear control cascaded systems with integrators is considered. Unfortunately, many controllable control systems present an anomaly, which is the non complete stabilization via continuous pure-state feedback. This is due to Brockett necessary condition. In order to cope with this difficulty we propose in this work the partial asymptotic stabilization. For a given motion of a dynamical system, say x(t,$x_0,t_0$)=(y(t,$y_0,t_0$),z(t,$z_0,t_0$)), the partial stabilization is the qualitative behavior of the y-component of the motion(i.e., the asymptotic stabilization of the motion with respect to y) and the z-component converges, relative to the initial vector x($t_0$)=$x_0$=($y_0,z_0$). In this work we present new results for the adding integrators for partial asymptotic stabilization. Two applications are given to illustrate our theoretical result. The first problem treated is the partial attitude control of the rigid spacecraft with two controls. The second problem treated is the partial orientation of the underactuated ship.

Precision Stabilization Control of Servo-system by Using Friction Compensation (마찰보상을 통한 서어보제어계의 정밀 안정화 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a stabilization control designed to improve position stabilization performance of a position servo-system(turret) mounted on a manuvering platform(vehicle). In the consideration of the motion of the platform, a dynamic model of the stabilization system is derived and shows the viscous and stick-slip friction torques are the major source of stabilization errors. An extended generalized minimum variance control which consists of a feedforward disturbance compensation as well as a pole placement feedback control is suggested to reduce the stabilization errors caused from the friction disturbances. This modeling and control are applied to a small experimental set-up and the experimental results confirm the accuracy of the model and the effectiveness of the suggested control.

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A stabilization of an inverted pendulum by a nonlinear control law

  • Shioda, Michinori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1833-1838
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a stabilization technique for unstable systems. An inverted pendulum, which is a typical unstable mechanical system, is considered and stabilized by a nonlinear control. The stabilization problem in this system is related to that in postural control of human being. In this paper, the variable structure control (VSC) is applied to the stabilization problem. Robustness by the VSC and that by a conventional linear feedback controller are compared.

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Stabilization of nonlinear two-generator five-bus power systems using fuzzy control (퍼지제어를 이용한 비선형 2기 5모선 전력계통의 안정화)

  • Moon, Un-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the application of a FARMA controller to stabilization of nonlinear Two-Generator Five-Bus power Systems. The control rules and the membership functions of the FARMA controller are generated automatically without using any plant model high complexity and severe nonlinearity of power systems are introduced and two-Machine Five -Bus Power system stabilization problem is formulated. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and application possibility of the FARMA controller to the control problem of high order and nonlinear plants.

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An Implementation of Stabilizing Controller for 2-Axis Platform using Adaptive Fuzzy Control and DSP

  • Ryu, Gi-Seok;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Park, Jang-Ho;Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.71.3-71
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    • 2001
  • Passive Stabilization method and active stabilization method are mainly used to comprise a control system of platform stabilizer. Passive Stabilization method has demerits because of size and weight except that control structure is simple while active stabilization method using sensors can reduce size and weight, it requires high sensor technique and control algorithm. In this paper, a stabilizing controller using adaptive fuzzy control technique and floating-point processor(DSP) is suggested.

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Implementation of an Embedded Image Stabilization Control System for a Small Digital Camera (소형 디지털 카메라의 손떨림 보정 기능을 위한 임베디드 제어 시스템의 구현)

  • Moon, Jung-Ho;Jung, Soo-Yul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1160-1166
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of an embedded image stabilization control system for a mobile phone with a built-in camera. Image stabilization is a family of techniques for reducing image blur resulting from minute camera shake due to hand-held shooting, thereby allowing the use of shutter speeds slower than values normally required to obtain sharp images. A mechanical image stabilizer mechanism developed for a camera mobile phone is introduced and a digital control system as a part of the image stabilization system is designed and implemented on an 8-bit microcontroller with integer arithmetic in C. This paper focuses primarily on issues that need to be taken into consideration for fixed-point implementation of the digital controller. Several experimental results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the implemented image stabilization control system.

The Effects of Trunk Stabilization Training on the Self Posture Control Efficacy, Physical Self-Description and Perception Stress in High School Students (일부 고등학생의 체간 안정화 훈련이 의식적 자세조절 효능감, 신체적 자기개념, 지각된 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dae-Ro;Kong, Sun-Woong;Jung, Yeon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2013
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of trunk stabilization training on the self posture control efficacy, physical self-description and perception stress in high school students. Methods: 92 voluntary students (73 females, 19 males) participated in this study. They received trunk stabilization training for 40 minutes per day and a time per week during 6 weeks period. Trunk stabilization training was an approach of education in proper posture and coordination of movement. In the evaluation, the self posture control efficacy scale (SPCES) was used to measure the posture control efficacy, the physical self-description questionnaire (PSDQ) was used to measure the physical self description and the perception stress scale (PSS) was used to measure the stress. All measurement of each subject were measured before and after stabilization training. Results: The SPCES were significantly different before and after (p<.05). The PSDQ and PSS were no significantly different before and after (p>.05) but the means were increased slightly. Conclusion: Conclusionally these results suggest that the trunk stabilization training increased the self posture control efficacy and would give help to control Students themselves.

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Control for Optical Image Stabilization System in Digital Cameras (디지털 카메라용 이미지 안정화 시스템 제어)

  • Cho, Ju-Yeon;Cho, Woo-Jong;Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2010
  • As high quality image is required for digital cameras in recent use, the image stabilization technique has drawn much attention to prevent image degradation from shaky disturbance by users. In this paper, the optical image stabilization (OIS) system for DSLR (Digital Single Lens Reflex) camera is considered. First, the analytic model of an OIS system is presented to demonstrate the mechanism of image destabilization due to unknown disturbance that causes blurry images on CCD sensor. Then, to enhance the stabilization performance, a sliding mode control based on the min-max nonlinear control is introduced. Through the experiments and simulations, the effectiveness of the proposed method will be verified.

Performance Investigation of Attitude Determination Control for Cube Satellite Using Permanent Magnet Stabilization Method (영구자석 안정화 방식을 적용한 극초소형 위성의 자세제어 성능분석)

  • Ha, Heonwoo;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2013
  • Passive attitude stabilization method has been widely used for attitude determination and control of cube satellite due to its advantage of system simplicity. In this paper, permanent magnet stabilization method for application of cube satellite attitude control has been introduced and its performance with and without hysteresis damper system has been investigated through a numerical simulation. The simulation results indicate that the permanent magnet stabilization combined with hysteresis damper shows much higher stabilization performance than the system without damper system.

The Immediate Effects of Neck and Trunk Stabilization Exercises on Balance and Gait in Chronic Stroke Patients

  • Choe, Yu-Won;Kim, Myoung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of neck stabilization exercise combined with trunk stabilization exercise on balance and gait function in patients with chronic stroke. METHODS: Twenty-two chronic stroke patients were included in this study. The experimental group subjects (n = 11) performed neck stabilization (15 min) and trunk stabilization (15 min) exercises, while the control group subjects (n = 11) performed trunk stabilization exercise only for 30 min. Before and after the intervention, the subjects underwent static balance and gait testing. RESULTS: The 95% confidence ellipse area, center of pressure (COP) path length, and COP average velocity were significantly lower in both groups after the intervention compared to before intervention (p < .05). The average stance force on the affected side increased significantly in both groups after the intervention (p < .05). The changes in the static balance variables were larger in the experimental group than in the control group. The cadence, gait velocity, and single leg support increased significantly in both groups after intervention (p < .05). The changes in the gait variables were larger in the experimental group than in the control group. CONCLUSION: Trunk stabilization is a beneficial intervention, but the combination of neck stabilization with trunk stabilization is a more effective method to increase the gait and static balance in chronic stroke patients.