• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sprocket Wheel

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Load distribution analysis of a sprocket wheel tooth for a low head hydro-turbine power transmission system (저낙차용 수차의 동력전달 스프로켓 휠 이의 하중분포 해석)

  • 강용석;김현수;김현진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1087-1095
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    • 1994
  • Chain drive power transmission system was developed for a low head hydro-turbine which generates power by energy transformation on the turbine blades attached to chains. Also, experimental and theoretical analysis for the sprocket wheel tooth load distribution were performed. The tooth load was measured by the specially designed load sensor. It was found that the tooth load distribution for the steady state operation was in good accordance with the quasi-static state results showing the peak load at the final meshing tooth. The trend of the experimental results agreed with the theoretical results based on the spring model analysis and difference in the magnitude of the maximum tooth load was considered to be the effect of the variable spring constant due to the moving contact point between the roller and sprocket wheel tooth.

Dynamic Anlaysis of High Mobility Tracked Vehicles (고속주행용 궤도차량의 동적해석)

  • 김상두;이승종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2001
  • In this study, modeling and analysis procedure for the dynamic analysis of a high mobility tracked vehicle system were studied. The vehicle model used in this investigation is assumed to be consist of two kinematically decoupled subsystems. The chassis subsystem consists of chassis frame, sprocket, support rollers, road wheels, idler wheel, road wheel arms and idle wheel arm, while the track subsystem is represented as a closed kinematic chain consisting of track links and end connectors interconnected by revolute joints with bushing. Nonlinear contact force module describing the interaction between track link, and sprocket, idler wheel, road wheel, support roller, ground was used. The effects of road wheel arms and idler wheel arm due to tension adjuster are also considered.

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A Transient Analysis in Bicycle Shifting using A Discrete Chain Model (이산화 체인 모델을 이용한 자전거 변속 과도상태 해석)

  • Kim, Jungyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • This article deals with the transient analysis in bicycle shifting using a discrete chain model. Among the various components of a bicycle, we focused in the power-transmissions on the contact points between the chain element and sprocket. And by imposing kinematic motions on the front and rear derailleurs, we analyzed the shifting mechanism for increasing the rotational speed of rear wheel. In order to build the dynamic analysis model, we first tore down the real bicycle and measured each component's design parameters. Then we made 3-dimensional CAD models for each component related to the power transmission of a bicycle. Using the converted 3-dimensional dynamic model for the simulation program, we performed non-shifting and shifting dynamic analysis. As a result, we investigated the dynamic behaviors of a discrete chain model focused on the interaction between the chain and sprocket wheel.

A Study on the Design of Upward and Downward Traverse Units in an Automatic Object Changer Unit to Establish a Flexible Production System (Part 1) (유연생산 시스템 구축을 위한 공작물 자동교환 유닛의 상하 이송 기구 설계에 관한 연구(파트 1))

  • Park, Hoo-Myung;Kang, Jin-Kab;Lee, Yong-Joong;Ha, Man-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to develop an automatic object changer unit to improve processing problems existed in the conventional horizontal machining center. In order to perform this objective, a upward and downward traverse unit in which a unit that consists of a motor and reducer, chain and sprocket wheel, and upper and lower base employed in an automatic object changer unit performs sliding contact motion in a frame was designed. To achieve this design, constraint conditions for the upward and downward traverse unit first designed. Then, an operation mechanism was designed and that was introduced as a sum of kinetic energy for the sprocket wheel and upper and lower base based on the moment of inertia, which is the kinetic energy of the converted upward and downward traverse unit in the side of the reducer. In addition, The work required to rotate the converted upward and downward traverse unit in the side of the reducer by one revolution can be calculated using the sum of work that is required in the sprocket wheel and upper and lower base that is a part of the upward and downward traverse unit. Furthermore, the converted equation of motion in the side of the motor can be introduced using the equation of motion using the converted upward and downward traverse unit in the side of the motor. Then, Then, a proper motor can be determined using predetermined specifications employed in the motor and several parameters in the upward and downward traverse unit in order to verify such predetermined specifications. Also, a design of a horizontal traverse unit that performs sliding motion on a upward and downward traverse unit and simulation that verifies the results of this design are required as a future study.

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A Study on the High Precision Tape Feeding Device with Cam-slider Mechanism (정밀이송을 위한 캠-슬라이더 메커니즘 구조의 테이프 피더에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon Byung-Cheo;Cho Myeong-Woo;Kang Sung-Min;Lee Soo-Jin;Choi Jin-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4 s.181
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2006
  • A tape feeder is an important part to supply a micro chip such as 1005 and 0603 components in SMT process. Traditional sprocket wheel type feeder has several problems such as backlash and indexing errors, low compatibility and confidence. However, it is very difficult to solve such problems due to the inevitable fraction defectives of sprocket wheel. Thus, the object of this works is to develop a linear type high precision tape feeding system using cam-slider mechanism. The proposed cam-slider mechanism is composed of several links and a plate, pneumatic actuator is used to generate linear motion. The proposed mechanism has distinct advantages over the conventional mechanism. It has reduced feeding errors, long lift-cycle, and slim width. As a result, the developed tape feeder using cam-slider mechanism shows special characteristics far high precision feeding for chip-mounters.

Design of Slide-Type Automatic Pallet Changer for M/C by Simulation (시뮬레이션을 통한 M/C용 공작물 자동교환장치의 설계)

  • Park, Hoo-Myoung;Jun, Jae-Uhk;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to develop an automatic object changer unit to improve changing process problems existing in the conventional horizontal machining center. In order to perform this objective, an upward and downward traverse unit was designed. This unit consists of a motor, reducer, chain and sprocket wheel, and an upper and lower base. This automatic object changer unit performs a sliding contact motion in a purpose built and designed frame. Constraint conditions for the upward and downward traverse unit were first designed. Then, an operation mechanism was designed and introduced as the sum of the kinetic energy for the sprocket wheel and the upper and lower base and which was based on the moment of inertia, which is the kinetic energy of the converted upward and downward traverse unit in the side of the reducer. The paper covers the design of th e Automatic Pallet Changer for th e machining center.

Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of a High Mobility Tracked Vehicle (고속 궤도차량의 동역학적 모델링 및 해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Souh, Byung-Yil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.11 s.254
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    • pp.1486-1493
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a dynamic model of a high mobility tracked vehicle composed of rigid bodies. Track is modeled as an extensible cable and the track tension between the sprocket and roller is calculated by the catenary equation. The ground force acting on a road wheel is calculated by the Bekker's pressure-sinkage relationship using the segmented wheel model. System equations of motion and constraint acceleration equations are derived in the joint coordinate space using the velocity transformation method.

REAL-TIME SIMULATION OF A HIGH SPEED MULTIBODY TRACKED VEHICLE

  • YI K. S.;YI S.-J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2005
  • Development of a real-time simulation model for high-speed and multibody tracked vehicles is difficult because they involve hundreds of highly nonlinear equations. In the development of a reliable tracked vehicle model for real-time simulation, it is helpful to use an off-line tracked vehicle model developed by considering all the degrees of freedom of each element. This paper presents a step-by-step procedure for the development of a real-time simulation model based on the off-line tracked vehicle model. The road input data, Profile IV, is used for the real time simulation and simulation results are compared with vehicle test results obtained in the military test field. It is noted that the simulation results are quite close to the test results.

Mechanical Design and Evaluation of Linear Tape Feeder for Chip Mounter (칩마운터의 직진 테이프 피더 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee Soo-Jin;Kang Sung-Min;Lee Chang-Hee;Kim Yong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a new type of mechanical tape feeder for chip mounter. The mechanical feeder is composed of a pneumatic linear actuator and a linear feeding module with the application of a cam-slider. As semiconductor chips are getting smaller, PCB assembly makers require the feeder to position the chip with high accuracy. The linear feeding system improves the positioning accuracy of the chip by getting rid of the index error, which brings into existence on the sprocket rotating feeder. It also can make greatly reduce the dumping rate. The dumping error is caused by the impact occurred as the pawl to interrupt ratchet wheel rotation. The paper discusses its mechanism and mechanical performance. The positioning accuracy and the dynamic characteristic were measured for long time operation and analyzed. As a result, the feeder showed very good performance. However, the feeding system was dynamically unstable due to the cover film eliminator that is required to be modified