• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spiral Spring

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Realtime Monitoring system of Residential Photovoltaic system (태양광-풍력 복합발전시스템의 출력제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee J.I.;Suh J.S.;Yoon P.H.;Cha I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.933-937
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    • 2003
  • The development of the solar and the wind power energy are necessary since the future alternative energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a few faults with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems, combined generation system of photovoltaic(400w) and wind power generation system(400w) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other However, since even combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power compensation device that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to combined generation system was also added for the present study. In an experiment, when output of system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring operates in small scale generator

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A Study on the Sub Power Generator for Photovoltaic/Wind Hybrid System (태양광/풍력 복합발전의 보조 전력발생장치 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Park Se-Jun;Yoon Pil-Hyun;Lim Jung-Yeol;Lee Jeong-Il;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2003
  • The developments of the hybrid energy are necessary since the future alternative energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed. However, even photovoltaic system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition. In this paper, sub power generator for hybrid system(photovoltaic 500[W], wind power generation 400[W]) was suggested. Sub power Generator that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to photovoltaic system was also added for the present system. In an experiment, when output of photovoltaic system gets lower than 24[V] (charging voltage), power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring operates In DC generator. Also, control algorithm of sub power generator is used genetic algorithm(GA).

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A Study on the Discontinuous Energy Ceneration System for Power Compensation (불연속 에너지 발생장치의 에너지 보상 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Il;Lim, Jung-Yeol;Kang, Byung-Bog;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2002
  • The developments of the solar and the wind power energy are necessary since the future alternative energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a few faults with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problems, combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However, since even combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power compensation device that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to combined generation system was also added for the present study. In an experiment, when output of system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring operates in small scale generator.

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Shape Memory Alloy Actuator and Spiral Spring Based Separation Actuator for Small Satellite (형상기억합금구동기와 태엽스프링을 이용한 소형위성용 분리장치)

  • Lee, Min-Hyoung;Son, Jae-Hwang;Kim, Young-Woong;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2011
  • The separation actuator for the small satellite should fix satellite appendages with high clamping force. After operation, it has to be separated from the satellite body without any damage on satellite system and release the appendages such as a solar panel and an antenna successfully. Therefore, we invent a non-explosive separation actuator for the small satellite which generates low shock and is resettable. In order to confirm performance of the proposed separation actuator, we carried out experiments for separation time, maximum preload for activation, and shock level.

The Auxiliary Power Compensation Unit for Stand-Alone Photovoltaic/Wind Hybrid Generation System (독립형 소형 태양광/풍력 복합발전시스템의 출력안정화를 위한 보조 전력보상장치개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Jun;Yoon, Jeong-Phil;Kang, Byung-Bog;Yoon, Hyung-Sang;Cha, In-Su;Lim, Jung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • Photovoltaic energy and wind energy are highly dependent on the season, time and extremely intermittent energy sources. Because of these reasons, in view of the reliability the photovoltaic and the wind power generation system have many problems(energy conversion, energy storage, load control etc.) comparing with conventional power plant. In order to solve these existing problems, hybrid generation system composed of photovoltaic(500W) and wind power system(400W) was suggested. But, hybrid generation system cannot always generate stable output due to the varying weather condition. So, the auxiliary power compensation unit that uses elastic energy of spiral spring was added to hybrid generation system for the present study. It was partly confirmed that hybrid generation system was generated a stable outputs by spiral spring was continuously provided to load.

A Study on Utility Inter-Active for Urban Photovoltaic/Wind Hybrid Generation System (도시보급용 소형 태양광/풍력 복합발전의 계통연계운전에 관한 연구)

  • Ji Woon-Seok;Yoon Pil-Hyun;Cho Kyeng-Jai;Lee Jeong-il;Lim Jung-Yeol;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1504-1506
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    • 2004
  • Photovoltaic and wind power generation have an advantage of unpolluted and unlimited amount of energy resource. Since there is such an advantage in these energies, But photovoltaic system and wind system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition. In this paper, the auxiliary power generator for hybrid system(photovoltaic 500[W], wind power generation 400[W]) was suggested. the auxiliary power generator that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to photovoltaic system was also added for present system. when output of photovoltaic system gets lower than 24[V], power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy of spiral spring operates in DC generator.

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A Study of High Precision Constant Velocity Control for Spiral Servo Writing in Hard Disk Drive (하드디스크 드라이브의 Spiral Servo Writing을 위한 초정밀 등속 제어 기법 연구)

  • Cho, K.N;Kang, H.J;Lee, C.W;Chung, C.J;Sim, J.S
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2005
  • According to recent trend, hard disk drive(HDD) has been smaller and less weight. Therefore, it needs new method of writing position information. In this thesis, a new controller that is suitable for SSW is proposed. The controller accepted SSW technology that is used to write position information in current HDD industry. The important condition to perform SSW is to reach constant velocity decided from the head velocity profile as fast as possible. The constant velocity decides the positional accuracy of spiral pattern and setup time decides the capacity of HDD. The head velocity profile as a reference signal must be designed not to cause resonance mode. The proposed controller was designed with consideration of these 3 elements, and it properly works for SSW. The velocity profile designed with SMART control not only minimizes the jerk, but also does not cause the resonance mode of a plant. After designing a conventional PID controller, it compared with electrical spring technique and ZPET technique.

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Measurement of the Underpipe Diameter by using Computer Vision (컴퓨터비전을 이용한 지중관로의 직경 측정)

  • Kim, Gibom;Cho, Sungman;Joo, Wonjong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2017
  • This study developed an image processing system for detecting damages on underground spiral PVC pipes. The detection method is simple-identifying damaged areas by measuring circularity along the pipeline. This uses the assumption that damage parts will not make a circular shape. Conventional devices check the circular shape of the pipe along the pipeline by measuring the angles between 6 spring-connected legs on the device. The conventional device, however, requires the insertion of 3 different wires (electrical, communication, and camera lines) along with a guide wire for pulling the device. The developed system presented here has simplified this system, requiring only a camera line while maintaining reasonable accuracy in damage detection.

A Novel Spiral Type MEMS Power Generator with Shear Mode Piezoelectric Thick Film (압전 후막의 전단 변형을 이용한 나선형 MEMS 발전기)

  • Song, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Jong;Moon, Hi-Gyu;Kang, Chong-Yun;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.219-219
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    • 2008
  • Energy harvesting from the environment has been of great interest as a standalone power source of wireless sensor nodes for ubiquitous sensor networks (USN). There are several power generating methods such as thermal gradients, solar cell, energy produced by human action, mechanical vibration energy, and so on. Most of all, mechanical vibration is easily accessible and has no limitation of weather and environment of outdoor or indoor. In particular, the piezoelectric energy harvesting from ambient vibration sources has attracted attention because it has a relative high power density comparing with other energy scavenging methods. Through recent advances in low power consumption RF transmitters and sensors, it is possible to adopt a micro-power energy harvesting system realized by MEMS technology for the system-on-chip. However, the MEMS energy harvesting system hassome drawbacks such as a high natural frequency over 300 Hz and a small power generation due to a small dimension. To overcome these limitations, we devised a novel power generator with a spiral spring structure. In this case, the energy harvester has a lower natural frequency under 200 Hz than a normal cantilever structure. Moreover, it has higher an energy conversion efficient because shear mode ($d_{15}$) is much larger than 33 mode ($d_{33}$) and the energy conversion efficiency is proportional to the piezoelectric constant (d). We expect the spiral type MEMS power generator would be a good candidate as a standalone power generator for USN.

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The Auxiliary Power Compensation apparatus for small scale Photovoltaic/Wind Hybrid Generation System (중소형 태양광/풍력 복합발전시스템의 보조 전력보상장치에 관한 연구)

  • Park Se-Jun;Yoon Jeong-Phil;Yoon Hyung-Sang;Lim Jung-Yeol;Kang Byung-Bog;Lee Jeong-Il;Cha In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2004
  • Photovoltaic energy and wind energy are very in constant depending on the season, time and extremely intermittent energy sources. Because of these reasons, in view of the reliability the solar and the wind generation system have many problems(energy conversion, energy storage, load control etc.) comparing with a conventional power plant. So, in order to solve these existing problems, hybrid generation system of photovoltaic(500W) and wind power(400W), which combines wind power energy and solar energy to have effect of supporting each other, was suggested. But hybrid generation system cannot always generate stable output with weather condition, the auxiliary power compensation apparatus that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to hybrid generation system was also added for the present study. And it may confirm that power was continuously provided to load by storing energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring generates in small scale generator.

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