• 제목/요약/키워드: Spherical data

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.034초

구형축열체를 이용한 축열기내 열유동 해석 (Thermal flow analysis in heat regenerator with spheres)

  • 조한창;조길원;이용국
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2003
  • Heat regenerator occupied by regenerative materials improves thermal efficiency of regenerative combustion system through the recovery of sensible heat of exhaust gases. By using one-dimensional two-phase fluid dynamics model, the unsteady thermal flow of regenerator with spherical particles, were numerically analyzed to evaluate the heat transfer and pressure losses and to suggest the parameter for designing heat regenerator. It is confirmed that the computational results, such as air preheat temperature, exhausted gases outlet temperature, and pressure losses, agreed well with the experimental data conducted from Chugairo. The thermal flow in heat regenerator varies with porosity, configuration of regenerator and diameter of regenerative particle. Assuming a given exhaust gases temperature at the regenerator outlet, the regenerator length need to be linearly increased with inlet Reynolds number of exhaust gases. It is considered that inlet Reynolds number of exhaust gases should be introduced as a regenerator design parameter.

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개선된 남한지역의 GRS80 중력지오이드 모델 (KGM93) (Improved GRS80 Gravimetric Geoid in the South Korea Region (KGM93))

  • 조규전;이영진;조봉환
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1994
  • Stokes 적분에 의하여 지오이드고를 산정하는 문제에서 경계영역의 외곽에 대한 영향을 무시하게 되면 절단오차가 발생한다. 이 논문에서는 남한지역에 대하여 개선된 GRS80 중력 지오이드모델 KGM93(Korean Gravimetric geoid Model 1993)을 제시하였다. 이 모델은 GEM-72 등의 위성중력과 지상중력을 조합시켜 산정하였으며 경계영역을 $\psi_0=30^\circ$로 하고 프리에어 지오이드에 절단오차를 보정하였다. 연구결과에서는 제시된 KGM93-C의 정확도가 약 1 미터 수준에 있음을 보여준다.

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A novel approach for predicting lateral displacement caused by pile installation

  • Li, Chao;Zou, Jin-feng;Li, Lin
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • A novel approach for predicting lateral displacement caused by pile installation in anisotropic clay is presented, on the basis of the cylindrical and spherical cavities expansion theory. The K0-based modified Cam-clay (K0-MCC) model is adopted for the K0-consolidated clay and the process of pile installation is taken as the cavity expansion problem in undrained condition. The radial displacement of plastic region is obtained by combining the cavity wall boundary and the elastic-plastic (EP) boundary conditions. The predicted equations of lateral displacement during single pile and multi-pile installation are proposed, and the hydraulic fracture problem in the vicinity of the pile tip is investigated. The comparison between the lateral displacement obtained from the presented approach and the measured data from Chai et al. (2005) is carried out and shows a good agreement. It is suggested that the presented approach is a useful tool for the design of soft subsoil improvement resulting from the pile installation.

입방체 TiN 석출물에 의한 오스테나이트 결정립 성장 억제 효과 (Pinning efficiency of austenite grain boundary by Cubic shaped TiN particle : Modification of Zener coefficient for Cubic shaped particle)

  • 문준오;유종근;이창희;안영호;이종봉
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2005
  • Zener coefficient on cubic shaped particle was proposed. Most previous researches about Zener coefficient were developed on the assumption that the shape of particle is spherical. But, some particle has other shape, and modification of Zener coefficient needs with shape of particle. In this research, TiN particle that has a cubic shape was considered. A Zener coefficient of a cubic shape TiN was theoretically calculated with appropriate assumptions. And, using a semi-empirical method, Zener coefficient was also measured. Finally, the proposed Zener coefficient was proved by comparing with experimentally measured data.

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Prediction of Packing Density of Milled Powder Based on Packing Simulation and Particle Shape Analysis

  • Amano, Yuto;Itoh, Takashi;Terao, Hoshiaki;Kanetake, Naoyuki
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.1254-1255
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    • 2006
  • For precise property control of sintered products, it is important to understand accurately the packing density of the powder. We developed a packing simulation program that could make a packed bed of spherical particles having particle size distribution. In addition, the influence of the particle shape of the actual powder on the packing density was quantitatively analyzed. The predicted packing densities corresponded well to the actual data.

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CGM을 이용한 완경사방정식의 수치해석 (Numerical Solution of the Mild Slope Equation by Conjugate Gradient Method)

  • 윤종태
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 1993
  • 구형 해저지형과 이안제를 가진 해안에 대한 완경사방정식의 해를 구하는데 반복기법(Conjugate Gradient Method, Panchang et al., 1991)을 사용하였다. 지형 및 구조물로 인한 파랑의 전파변형에 대한 계산결과가 실험치와도 잘 일치하였다. 종내 과도한 기억용량 때문에 광역에는 완경사방정식을 그대로 사용하기가 어려웠지만 이 기법을 사용하면 그런 어려움은 해결된 것으로 판단된다. 특히 소요되는 계산시간이 짧고 복잡한 지형 및 구조물에 대해서도 별 어려움 없이 적용할 수 있는 것이 큰 장점이다.

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Recent progress in dark energy research

  • Park, Chan-Gyung
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.32.1-32.1
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    • 2014
  • Astronomical observations strongly suggest that the expansion rate of our universe is currently under acceleration. The nature of the so-called dark energy causing the acceleration is unknown, and it is one of the fundamental mysteries in the present day theoretical cosmology. Here we briefly review the current state of cosmic dark energy research in both theoretical and observational sides. Constraints on dynamical dark energy models (e.g., w-fluid, quintessence, and modified gravity) with recent observational data from type Ia supernovae, cosmic microwave background radiation, and large-scale structures in the universe indicate a preferred direction toward the simplest ${\Lambda}$CDM world model. We also discuss some issues regarding the early dark energy model and the spherical collapse of matter in the presence of dark energy.

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다분적 암반분류를 위한 정성적 자료의 지구통계학적 연구- II. 응용 (A Geostatisitical Study Using Qualitative Information for Multiple Rock Classification II. Application)

  • 유광호
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 이분적 암반분류 방법 보다 일반적인 다분적 암반분류 방법의 응용에 관해 연구하였다. 특히, 정성적 데이타를 체계적으로 이용할 수 있는 방법이 모색되었다. 응용 예를 통해 Bieniawski의 암반평가 시스템 (rock mass rating system, RMR)과 같이 암반을 두개 이상의 다등급으로 분류할 경우 본 논문에 제시된 방법이 효과적으로 사용될 수 있고 체계적인 암반조사를 위해 크게 기여할 것으로 생각된다. 또한, 오차에 대응하는 비용(cost of errors)의 기대값이 암반조사를 위한 시추 방법이 잘 계획되었는지에 관한 평가척도로 이용될 수 있음을 알았다.

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실안의 수정체 굴절률 분포를 갖는 정밀모형안 설계 (Design of the Finite Schematic Eye with the Crystalline Lens with GRIN Index)

  • 김봉환
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2007
  • 젊은 한국인 정시안에 대한 임상 자료를 가지고 구면수차 이외에 비축수차인 비점수차, 상면만곡과 왜곡수차들을 포함하는 실안의 광학적 성능과 유사한 정밀모형안을 설계하였다. 또한 수정체가 갖는 Gradient index 형태의 매질을 광학적으로 조사하였고, GRIN 매질을 수정체에 도입하여 정밀모형안을 설계하였다.

에틸렌 첨가에 따른 메탄 화염점파속도와 화학반응 메카니즘 비교 및 선형, 비선형 모델 평가 (Comparison of Laminar Burning Velocity of CH4/C2H4/Air Mixtures with Consideration of Chemical Mechanism)

  • 반규호;양재영;박정;권오붕;이대근;김승곤;곽영태;노동순;윤진한;길상인
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2015년도 제51회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2015
  • To measure laminar burning velocity in methane/air/ethylene mixture flame, propagating centrally ignited spherical premixed flame to radial direction was measured by high-speed schlieren images with elevated pressure. In this study, The experimentally measured unstretched laminar burning velocities of methane was compared with GRI mech 3.0 to validate experimental data and choose the radius range, respectively. numerical prediction using the PREMIX code with GRI mech 3.0, USC mech II,, and Wang mech were evaluated through comparison with experimental burning velocity with consideration of extrapolation on linear/nonlinear model.

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