• Title/Summary/Keyword: Special bridge

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The Development of An Efficient Zigbee Bridge for Legacy Device Control (레거시 기기 통합 제어를 위한 효율적 Zigbee Bridge 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Son, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.2134-2142
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    • 2010
  • IR remote control is the most common way to control home appliances nowadays. Each legacy device is controlled with their own remote controller, and it is not standardized yet. Although it is possible to handle multiple devices with a integrated remote controller, not all the devices and command sets are supported. There are also limitations in expandability especially when new or special command sets are required. In this paper, a efficient zigbee bridge which transforms a command set sent via zigbee to IR comment set is developed. The bridge also has a learning function based on a header comparison method. When a new command is sent, the bridge learn the new code. When a existing code is sent, the bridge dispatches applicable IR command to the appliance. With this approach, it is possible to obtain expandability and flexibility for new commands, and increase the communication efficiency up to 56.8 times.

Taining Kit for Xilinx FPGA or ALTERA CPLD Digital Logic Design with Center Bridge Chipset Architecture (중앙 브릿지 칩셋을 갖춘 Xilinx FPGA, ALTERA CPLD 겸용 Digital Logic Design Training kit)

  • 전상현;정완영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.907-910
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    • 2003
  • We have developed Logic Design Training Kit for studying, actual training, designing of FPGA(Xillinx) or CPLD(ALTERA CPLD), the Digital Logic Device. This training kit has 12 matrix keys, RS232 port for serial communication and uses LED array. six FND(Dynamic), LCD as display part. That is standard specification for digital logic training kit. Special point of this kit is that we make two logic device trainig kit. This two logic device kit have more smaller and simple architecture because only uses one chip. That chip already includes a lot of functions that need for training kit, such as : complex logic circuit needed the two kind of logic devices, 16 way of system clock deviding function, serial communication interrupt....etc. We called that one chip is Center Bridge Chipset ; Xillinx FPGA Spartan2. User can select between using one device of FPGA or CPLD, or uses both them. Because of, Center Bridge Chipset has profitable architecture. it can work as Logic Device's networking with Master-Slave connection When using both logic devices.

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Performance Improvement on Plate Girder Bridges Through Continuous Welded Rail (판형교 장대화에 따른 성능 개선)

  • Min, Kyung-Joo;Bahn, Gul-Yong;Ryu, Yeon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1439-1449
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    • 2007
  • The challenging aspect of CWR (continuous welded rail) is the additional axial forces in rails, mainly due to the thermal expansion of steel plate girder and rail itself. It has been found that these axial forces are proportional to girder length, total bridge length and bolt tightening forces. Also these forces are dependent to girder support conditions, types of bearings and their arrangements. With CWR, the authors' previous studies show that performance improvements like noise reduce, fatigue resistances and bearing durability increment can be expected. In addition to these effects, secondary effects due to the semi integral behavior between rail and bridge girder also can be expected. Special bearings which can reduce the absolute maximum axial forces have been developed, and applied to real 100m span bridge. The performance improvements were verified through site measurements and numerical analysis. The purpose of this study is to confirm the expected performance improvement aspects of steel plate girder bridges with CWR. To verify these aspects, girder stiffness changes, rail axial force changes, girder displacements and noise level were thoroughly measured and compared.

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An Example of Noise Control Measure for Exhaust Noise of Ship Diesel Generator (선박 Diesel Generator의 배기 소음 특성, 방음 대책 및 실선 적용 사례)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Choi, Su-Hyun;Kim, Nho-Sung;Jung, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 2000
  • The auxiliary engine exhaust noise in ships are directly transmitted to bridge wing with the only distance attenuation. It is not so practical that no special treatment can be applied between exhaust pipe and bridge wing in order to reduce the transmission of the exhaust noise. In general, a silencer is fitted to reduce the exhaust noise and also noise of bridge wing. The silencer should be properly designed under the consideration of the frequency component of the exhaust noise and the required insertion loss. In this paper, the frequency component of exhaust noise of various engines are compared and a design and a design and installation of silencer to reduce low frequency is introduced.

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A Study of the Proper Control-Interval through Comparative Analysis on Bridge Maintenance System (교량 적정 점검 주기에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Lee Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2001
  • Bridge Control and Inspection ensures the safety, utility, and durability of Bridge in use. This Paper compares Control-interval of Germany with that of Korea, which was described in the special law recently revised concerning the Safety Checkup of Facilities, and analyzes Period of Damage Discovery that the Damage report of other countries showed. According to a result of the analysis, damage requiring structure repair and reinforcement more frequently been discovered even in less than a decade after the completion of construction. The paper, therefore, suggested the reregulation on the Korean Control Interval on the basis of the result.

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Dynamic response of a bridge deck with one torsional degree of freedom under turbulent wind

  • Foti, Dora;Monaco, Pietro
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2000
  • Under special conditions of turbulent wind, suspension and cable-stayed bridges could reach instability conditions. In various instances the bridge deck, as like a bluff body, could exhibit single-degree torsional instability. In the present study the turbulent component of flow has been considered as a solution of a differential stochastic linear equation. The input process is represented by a Gaussian zero-mean white noise. In this paper the analytical solution of the dynamic response of the bridge has been determined. The solution has been obtained with a technique of closing on the order of the moments.

Long Term Behavior and Analysis of Full Span Precast Segmental Bridge (풀스팬 프리캐스트 세그먼트 교량의 해석 및 장기거동 해석)

  • 오병환;채성태;정상화;박지언
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 1999
  • The newly proposed Precast Segmental Mettled (PSM), which makes use of precast elements for election, is relatively new, efficient and fast mettled for the construction of prestressed box girder bridges. A precast segment of 25m long pretensioned in the fabrication yard is transported by a special trailer and a launching truss to its final position. The segments are then connected in the site by post-tensioning to make a continuous prestressed concrete box girder bridges. The purpose of this parer is to analyze and evaluate the design of precast prestressed concrete box girder bridges. The detailed analyses including time-dependent behavior of PSM bridges are conducted. The major results and findings, which have been obtained from finite element analysis of PSM bridge, are discussed in this paper and these results will be a good base for the design and analysis of a new precast bridges.

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Dynamic Behavior of High-Speed Railway Bridges (고속철도 교량의 동적거동)

  • 김성재;안예준;신영석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic responses of steel composite bridges for the Korean high-speed railway are analyzed by a modal analysis. The bridge is modeled as a simply supported beam structure and a vehicle of TGV-K is modeled using a moving load assumption. When the train is moving on a bridge, its deck shows resonance phenomenon at a critical velocity. However, it is observed that the dynamic response is greatly reduced at a special range of the span length. The results show that the reduction effect should be considered ill designing the railway bridges. A parametric study of tile dynamic response is performed for different span lengths, and specific train speeds train should be considered in designing the high speed railway bridge are suggested.

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Structural Behavior of Composite Liminate Bridge Deck Considering a Girder Stiffness (Girder의 강성을 고려한 복합 재료 교량 상판의 구조 거동)

  • Park, Je-Sun;Lee, Jung-Ho;Won, Chi-Moon;Shim, Do-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1998
  • Many of the bridge and building floor systems, including the girders and cross-beams, also behave a similar special orthotropic plates. Such plates are subject to the concentrate masses in the form of traffic loads, or the test equipments such as the accelerator in addition to their own masses. Analysis of such problems is usually very difficult. Most of the bridge slabs on girders have large aspect ratios. Finite difference method is used for this purpose, in this paper. The result is compared with that of the beam theory.

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A Study on the Development of a Precision Capacitance Measurement Bridge (초정밀 전기용량 측정 브리지 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Jun;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1324-1326
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    • 2005
  • A high precision transformer bridge system for comparison of primary capacitance standards at low frequencies was developed. Its main transformer was constructed by special winding techniques and has the inphase and quadrature error of $0.073{\times}10^{-6}$ and $0.14{\times}10^{-6}$ at 1592 Hz($\omega=10^4$) respectively. But the measurement uncertainty of this bridge system can be achieved $0.03{\times}10^{-6}$ by using some substitution method.

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