• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Time Transmit Diversity

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Performance Analysis of Angle Time Transmit Diversity in Urban Area (도심환경에서 각도-시간 송신다이버시티의 성능분석)

  • Park, Byeong-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2011
  • In multipath fading channel, diversity is essential to mitigate the impairments. In this paper, we have proposed the angle diversity scheme called ATTD(Angle Time Transmit Diversity) instead of Alamouti's STTD(Space Time Transmit Diversity) and have analyzed the performance of the proposed scheme when signal powers caused by the transmission to different angles are different. Based on it, we have measured the wireless vector-channel in the urban area, which has lots of high-story buildings, using the data collected from the 8 by 4 smart array antenna system that we made. According to the measured data, the received signals from different angles have different signal powers. Our performance analysis results show that the proposed scheme has better performance than the space diversity scheme when the received path signal power is at least -7dB compare to the strongest path signal power.

Decoding Performance of Quasi-Orthogonal Space Time Block Code Using Optimal Transmit Power Allocation (최적 송신전력 할당을 이용한 준직교성 시공간 블록부호의 복호화 성능)

  • Choe Kwang don;Kim Bong joon;Cho Young ha;Park Sang kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4A
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2005
  • The space time block code(STBC) can not provide simultaneously both full diversity and full transmission rate in a transmit diversity system having more than two transmit antennas.. There are a quasi orthogonal STBC for four transmit antennas that provides full transmission rate and minimized interference. Recently, a simple correlation canceling algorithm is introduced to achieve full diversity from STBC considering four transmit antennas. In this paper, we propose a new decoding procedure using the power allocation at the transmitter and subtraction interference process at the receiver to achieve a better performance without noise enhancement.

Performance Enhancement by Interference Cancellation Scheme in Transmit Diversity using STBC over Time Selective Fading Channel (Time Selective Fading 채널 환경에서 STBC를 이용하는 송신 다이버시티에서 간섭제거기법에 의한 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Jang-Wook;Jin, Yang-Hee;Oh, Chang-Heon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2003
  • Transmit diversity using STBC(Space Time Block Code) provides the same diversity gain as MRRC(Maximal Ratio Receiver Combining), when the fading channel is constant across two consecutive symbols. But, when the channel condition is changed for the two consecutive symbols, the transmit diversity using STBC does not offer good performance due to the large doppler shift. In this paper, we have proposed a interference cancellation scheme for performance enhancement in transmit diversity using STBC over time selective fading channel. Simulation results for various doppler shift rates are presented for the transmit diversity using the proposed scheme.

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Analysis on the Impact of Multiple-Antenna Transmit Schemes on Multiuser Diversity

  • Lee, Myoung-Won;Mun, Cheol;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the performance of a multiuser diversity system combined with a multi-element transmit antenna system is analyzed under the assumption of independent Rayleigh fading. A measure of system .level performance is an average channel capacity as a function of the number of users and antennas. Average channel capacity is obtained from the instantaneous signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) distribution combined by both transmit diversity(TD) at each link and multiuser diversity at system level. Numerical results show that closed-loop antenna techniques provide an additional gain with multiuser diversity system due to array gain, even though space diversity gain reduces multiuser diversity gain. On the other hand, the space-time block coding(STBC) that provides full order space diversity gain only has a destructive influence on multiuser diversity.

Performance Analysis of the Open Loop Transmitter and Receiver Diversity in the Wide Band CDMA network (광대역 부호분할다원접속(WCDMA) 이동통신 환경하에서 송수신 다이버시티 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Park Sang-Jo;Roh Yong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2006
  • The standardization of third Generation Partnership Project(3GPP) has been performed in of order to support interactive multimedia services under mobile environments. In this 3GPP, transmit diversity solutions are applied to increase the available diversity effectively using 2 or more antennas. In this paper, we analyzer the performances on STTD(Space Time Transmit Diversity) technique and its modified techniques such as STTD-OTD, CL-STTD, and 4TX-STTD out of open loop transmit diversities that the standardization of 3GPP has released. We also propose the open loop transmitter and receiver diversities to add the receiver diversity. We analyze and discuss the performance of the proposed techniques and using the Matlab simulation under the flat fading channel environment.

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Distributed Quasi-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code for Four Transmit Antennas with Information Exchange Error Mitigation

  • Tseng, Shu-Ming;Wang, Shih-Han
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.2411-2429
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we extend the case of information exchange error mitigation for the distributed orthogonal space-time block code (DOSTBC) for two transmit antennas to distributed quasi-orthogonal space-time block code (DQOSTBC) for four transmit antennas. A rate 1 full-diversity DQOSTBC for four transmit antennas is designed. The code matrix changes according to different information exchange error cases, so full diversity is maintained even if not all information exchange is correct. We also perform analysis of the pairwise error probability. The performance analysis indicates that the proposed rate 1 DQOSTBC outperforms rate 1/2 DOSTBC for four transmit antennas at the same transmission rate, which is confirmed by the simulation results.

Transmit Diversity Using Windowing Scheme in OFDM System (OFDM 시스템에서 윈도윙 기법을 이용한 송신 다이버시티)

  • Kim, Yong-June;Rim, Min-Joong;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.9A
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    • pp.871-877
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new transmit diversity scheme using window functions in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. Transmit diversity of the scheme is varied with window functions and the condition of the window function to maximize transmit diversity is derived. The proposed scheme can be considered as a generalization of the diversity schemes such as cyclic delay diversity (CDD), orthogonal transmit diversity (OTD), and frequency switched transmit diversity (FSTD).

Performance Evaluation of Space-Time Codes and Channel Estimation in OFDM System for Wireless LANs (무선 LAN을 위한 OFDM 시스템에서 시공간 부호들의 성능 분석 및 채널 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Mun;Choi, Hyung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.8B
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    • pp.760-770
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    • 2002
  • Transmit diversity is an efficient diversity technique to improve performance and spectrum efficiency in wireless communication . Coding scheme designed for the transmit diversity is called space-time coding. In this paper, we propose a training structure to apply the transmit diversity to improve the performance of IEEE802.11a OFDM systems. Based on this training structure, we propose a channel estimation scheme using curve fitting. Also we compare and evaluate the performance of space-time codes. The performance of both diversity using space-time codes and channel estimation scheme is investigated by computer simulation in quasi-static 2-ray rayleigh fading environment.

Performance Improvement of STBC-OFDM System with Advanced Transmit Diversity in Mobile Communications Environment (이동통신 환경에서 개선된 송신 다이버시티를 이용하는 STBC-OFDM 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 김장욱;양희진;오창헌;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.444-450
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    • 2004
  • In mobile communications environment, STBC-OFDM(Space Time Block Code-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system with transmit diversity obtains the MRRC(Maximal Ratio Receiver Combining) diversity gain in time-invariant channel between two received symbols. But in time-variant channel, due to the interference between received symbols, MRRC diversity gain cant be obtained. So, when the mobile device with transmit diversity moves in high speed, the scheme to reduce the performance degradation due to the interference is needed. In this paper, we propose the receiver architecture with advanced transmit diversity, which improves the performance of STBC-OFDM system. The proposed architecture obtains the diversity gain without the change of transmit bandwidth at the receiver with the interference canceller using ZF(Zero Forcing) algorithm. Simulation results show performance improvement as doppler shift is increasing.

Pseudo-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes for MIMO-OFDM Systems over Frequency-Selective Channels

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Park, Seok-Hwan;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new class of Space-Time Block Codes, which is manipulated from the existing transmit diversity schemes. We analyze the performance and the receiver complexity of the proposed scheme and confirm that the new diversity scheme can yield performance gain over other existing four-transmit antenna cases. By relaxing the diversity criterion on code designs, the proposed space-time code provides a full transmission rate for four-transmit antennas and makes it possible to approach the open-loop Shannon channel capacity. Outage capacity and simulation results are used to show that substantial improvements in performance while maintaining a simple linear processing receiver structure are obtained in frequency selective channels.

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