• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Communication

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A Study on Monitoring of Bio-Signal for u-Health System (u-Health System을 위한 생체신호 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • U-healthcare system has an aim to provide reliable and fast medical services for patient regardless of time and space by transmitting to doctors a large quantity of vital signs collected from sensor networks. Existing u-healthcare systems can merely monitoring patients' health status. In this paper, we describe the implementation and validation of a prototype of a u-health monitoring system based on a wireless sensor network. This system is easy to derive physiologically meaningful results by analyzing rapidly vital signs. The monitoring system sends only the abnormal data of examinee to the service provider. This technique can reduces the wireless data packet overload between a monitoring part and service provider. The real-time bio-signal monitoring system makes possible to implement u-health services and improving efficiency of medical services.

The study of ferroelectric properties for Pb(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3-PbTiO3 solid solution modified with ZrO2 (ZrO2 첨가에 따른 Pb(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3-PbTiO3 고용체의 강유전 특성 연구)

  • Kim, B.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.317-321
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    • 2008
  • The $0.65Pb(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3-0.35PbTiO_3$ (PMT-PT)ceramics were near morphotropic phase boundary. The dielectric constant, the loss, and pyroelectric coefficient of the ceramics were measured as a function of temperature ($25^{\circ}C\;{\sim}\;250^{\circ}C$). The dielectric constant, the loss, and the pyroelectric coefficient could be improved with the addition of small amounts of $ZrO_2$ up to 0.2 mol%. The dielectric and pyroelectric peak temperature are slightly shifted to lower temperatrues with the addition of amount of $ZrO_2$.

Development of the GOCI Radiometric Calibration S/W (정지궤도 해양위성(GOCI) 복사보정 S/W 개발)

  • Cho, Seong-Ick;Ahn, Yu-Hwan;Han, Hee-Jeong;Ryu, Joo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2009
  • 정지궤도에서는 세계 최초의 해양관측위성으로 개발된 정지궤도 해양위성(GOCI, Geostationary Ocean Color Imager)은 통신해양기상위성(COMS, Communication, Ocean and Meterological Satellite)의 탑재체로서 2009년말 발사 예정이다. 정지궤도 해양위성의 복사보정은 센서의 전기적 특성에 의한 잡음을 제거하기 위한 암흑전류 교정(Dark Current Correction)을 먼저 수행한 다음, 주운영지상국인 해양위성센터(KOSC, Korea Ocean Satellite Center)에서 수신된 위성의 원시자료의 Digital Number(DN)를 실제 해양원격탐사에서 이용하는 물리량인 복사휘도(Radiance, $W/m^2/{\mu}m/sr$)로 변환하는 복사보정을 수행한다. 정확도 높은 복사보정을 수행하기 위해서는 기준광원의 복사휘도와 센서의 물리적 특성을 정확하게 알아야 한다. 정지궤도 해양위성 궤도상 복사보정(on-orbit radiometric calibration)에서는 태양이 기준광원이기 때문에, 기준 태양복사모델(Thuillier 2004 Solar Irradiance Model)에서 지구-태양간 거리 변화(1년 주기)를 보정한 태양의 방사도 (Irradiance)를 이용하고, 태양입사각에 대한 태양광 확산기의 감쇄 특성 변화를 고려하여 센서에 입력되는 복사휘도를 계산한다. 센서의 물리적 특성으로 인한 복사보정의 오차를 줄이기 위해 우주방사선 및 우주먼지(space debris)로 인해 위성 운용기간 중 그 특성이 저하되는 태양광 확산기(solar Diffuser)의 특성변화를 모니터링하기 위한 DAMD(Diffuser Aging Monitoring Device)를 이용한다. 정지궤도 해양위성 주관운영기관인 한국해양연구원의 해양위성센터에서는 정지궤도 해양위성 복사보정을 수행하기 위한 S/W를 통신해양기상위성 자료처리시스템 개발사업의 일환으로 개발하였으며, 관련 성능 시험을 수행하고 있다.

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Death Representation in Contemporary Fashion Photography - The Focus on Facebook Fashion Photography - (현대 패션 사진에 표현된 죽음의 재현(再現) - 페이스북의 패션 사진을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Yejin;Joo, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed 'The representation of death' as expressed in the fashion photography posted on Facebook. Currently, there is a growing interest in 'Well-dying'. Also contemporary art and fashion is a trend that expressed what about death more than life. And today, Facebook is one of the current worldwide as a powerful communication. Death representation in contemporary fashion photography, as expressed in its first characteristic is 'Vanitas', and the main material was a skull. The shape of a skeleton of the symbol of death. Vanitas of inner meaning is vain, a mortal life's futility and death for the paradoxical emotion. The second characteristic is 'Phantom of the ruins'. This is like the darkness of death, and the shape represented in that space. And the death representation is depressed, gloomy atmosphere, dead-man and warm-less. Inner meaning is curiosity about the ghosts and the decadence romantic about the afterlife. The last characteristic is 'Grotesque'. This characteristic is the destruction of the body, fear of sadistic, and inhuman shape. This is parable with death that pain and fear of death, dark fantasy, the appearance of a contradiction modern society and cut off humanity. Inner meaning is the dark fear of death and the anger of wrong of the present society. At present, we have to reproduce the death, and what we want is eventually no one can escape 'Attention to death'. In addition, by expressing the solidarity between death and life is to want to get a consolation for the anxiety and afraid reality.

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A Very Compact 60 GHz LTCC Power Amplifier Module (초소형 60 GHz LTCC 전력 증폭기 모듈)

  • Lee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.11 s.114
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    • pp.1105-1111
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, using low-temperature co-fired ceramic(LTCC) based system-in-package(SiP) technology, a very compact power amplifier LTCC module was designed, fabricated, and then characterized for 60 GHz wireless transmitter applications. In order to reduce the interconnection loss between a LTCC board and power amplifier monolithic microwave integrated circuits(MMIC), bond-wire transitions were optimized and high-isolated module structure was proposed to integrate the power amplifier MMIC into LTCC board. In the case of wire-bonding transition, a matching circuit was designed on the LTCC substrate and interconnection space between wires was optimized in terms of their angle. In addition, the wire-bonding structure of coplanar waveguide type was used to reduce radiation of EM-fields due to interconnection discontinuity. For high-isolated module structure, DC bias lines were fully embedded into the LTCC substrate and shielded with vias. Using 5-layer LTCC dielectrics, the power amplifier LTCC module was fabricated and its size is $4.6{\times}4.9{\times}0.5mm^3$. The fabricated module shows the gain of 10 dB and the output power of 11 dBm at P1dB compression point from 60 to 65 GHz.

A Study on the configuration of Hangul Concrete Poetry in the typographic point of view (타이포그래피적 관점에서 본 한글구체시의 조형성에 관한 연구 -고원의 한글구체시를 중심으로-)

  • 이민영
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2002
  • In 1995, When people read a poem, the image that a poet intends to convey to readers shows in various colors according to the status of their emotion. Poetry is a bridge as well as a text, which connects this world and the poet's world. In such relationship, the communication through Types occurs. The realm of application of modern typography is widening due to the development of the Internet and mass media, and the ways of expression of which are changing with the help of lots of softwares. So, the modern typography is re-born as an organic language which is alive, breathing. Therefore, Types has the structural character similar to that of Typography, which is a language of image, creating today's movement, time, and space. The already existing poetry contains meanings but has a descriptive structures. On contrary, compared with the former, the type appeared in Hangul Concrete Poetry., itself is a poem in another realm due to the formality native to Hangul, and which appears in non-linear structure. So, in this thesis, I will analyze the formality and non-linear structure of Hangul Typography in order to widen the realm of research on typography, which is a very meaningful trial to visualize the literature.

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Program Development for Wideband Channel Sounding and Analysis (광대역 채널 측정 및 분석을 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Ko Geo Da;Park Noh Joon;Kang Young Jin;Song Moon Kyou
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a program that can be utilized to measure and analyze radio propagation characteristics is developed. This program is able to control the measurement instruments including spectrum analyzer through GPIB interface and analyze the measured data to yield mean excess delay and RMS delay spread. The measured path loss can be compared with theoretical value in free space or inside a tunnel. The measured and analyzed results can also be presented in the forms of graphs. As these tasks can be conducted on the spot of the measurements, this program is very helpful in performing and verifying the measurements immediately. In this thesis radio propagation characteristics with frequency bands of 2.45 and 5.8GHz in subway tunnels are measured by using the program. Path loss and delay spread in subway tunnel is measured and compared according to the form of antenna beam and LOS(Line of Sight) and N-LOS(Non-Line of Sight).

Characterization of Uniform/Hybrid Complemented Group Cellular Automata with Rules 195/153/51 (전이규칙 195,153,51을 갖는 Uniform/Hybrid 여원 그룹 셀룰라 오토마타의 특성화)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Hee;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choi, Un-Sook;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the advent of wireless communication and other handhold devices like Personal Digital Assistants and smart cards have made in implementation of cryptosystems a major issue. One important aspect of modern day ciphers is the scope for hardware sharing between the encryption and decryption algorithm. The cellular Automata which have been proposed as an alternative to linear feedback shift registers(LFSRs) can be programmed to perform the operations without using any dedicated hardware. But to generalize and analyze CA is not easy. In this paper, we characterizes uniform/hybird complemented group CA with rules 195/153/51 that divide the entire state space into smaller spaces of maximal equal lengths. This properties can be useful in constructing key agreement algorithm.

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A Study on the Hangul Recognition Using Hough Transform and Subgraph Pattern (Hough Transform과 부분 그래프 패턴을 이용한 한글 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 구하성;박길철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 1999
  • In this dissertation, a new off-line recognition system is proposed using a subgraph pattern, neural network. After thinning is applied to input characters, balance having a noise elimination function on location is performed. Then as the first step for recognition procedure, circular elements are extracted and recognized. From the subblock HT, space feature points such as endpoint, flex point, bridge point are extracted and a subgraph pattern is formed observing the relations among them. A region where vowel can exist is allocated and a candidate point of the vowel is extracted. Then, using the subgraph pattern dictionary, a vowel is recognized. A same method is applied to extract horizontal vowels and the vowel is recognized through a simple structural analysis. For verification of recognition subgraph in this paper, experiments are done with the most frequently used Myngjo font, Gothic font for printed characters and handwritten characters. In case of Gothic font, character recognition rate was 98.9%. For Myngjo font characters, the recognition rate was 98.2%. For handwritten characters, the recognition rate was 92.5%. The total recognition rate was 94.8% with mixed handwriting and printing characters for multi-font recognition.

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The Implementation of Integrated e-Catalog Transformation and Management System based on B2B using XSLT (XSLT를 이용한 B2B 기반의 통합형 e-Catalog 변환 및 관리 시스템 구현)

  • 김윤기;김창수;정회경
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1582-1589
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    • 2003
  • It is said that electronic documents to exchange information about goods and service in electronic form for electronic commerce between enterprise and enterprise(B2B) liver or enterprise and consumer(B2C) are e-Catalog, e-Catalog used in electronic commerce is important element that can express well enterprise's special quality of goods and product effectively from infinite Internet space. However, e-Catalog system been using in electronic commerce is no clear concept and consistent component etc. and is constructing each other dissimilar system and there is shortcoming that can not use e-Catalog information in exchange and transaction thereby. Hereupon, in this paper, defined e-Catalog document rescue that can process goods information configurationally using XML Schema to increase interoperability in selfishness species system. Also, change e-Catalog document that was defined as XML to e-Catalog document of other structure using XSLT and designed and embody integrated e-Catalog system so that may manage.