• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social well-being

Search Result 1,201, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

The Meaning of Quality of Life for Bone Marrow Transplant Survivors (골수이식생존자의 삶의 질 의미)

  • 오복자
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.760-772
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the concept of quality of life for bone marrow transplant (BMT) survivors and to gain understanding of nursing interventions that may improve QOL in this population. The data was gathered from 32 BMT survivors using seven open-ended questions. The items were based on previous research of Ferrell et al., (1992). Content analysis was performed on written responses to seven questions regarding BMT and QOL. The results were as follows : 1. The meaning of QOL for BMT survivors were "being healt", "being able to take a role", "having relationships", "self-accomplishment", "peace of mind", "spiritual well-being", "economic stability" and "being alive". 2. The impact of BMT on physical well-being were "skin impairment", "digestive problems", "infections ", "fatigue/weakness", "arthralgia", "eye dryness". "weight gain", "amenorrhea" and "hand tremor". 3. The impact of BMT on psychological well-being were "fear of recurrence", "sence of peace" and "hope". 4. The impact of BMT on socioeconomic status were "financial burden", "limitation of social activities" and "sence of withdrawal". 5. The impact of BMT on spiritual well-being were "dependency on Supreme Being", "spiritual arousal " and "spiritual maturity". The findings of the study will be useful in constructing a instrument to measure QOL in BMT and in understanding the conceptual basis of QOL for the BMT population.ency on Supreme Being", "spiritual arousal " and "spiritual maturity". The findings of the study will be useful in constructing a instrument to measure QOL in BMT and in understanding the conceptual basis of QOL for the BMT population.L for the BMT population.

  • PDF

Influence of Age-Identity on Existential Identity and Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly (노인의 연령정체감이 실존적 정체감과 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Shin Sook
    • Human Ecology Research
    • /
    • v.52 no.2
    • /
    • pp.151-164
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to explore the relationships between the elderly's existential identity and psychological well-being in accordance with the elderly's age-identity so as to improve the quality of life in the elderly with prolonged lives. The data were collected from respondents who were more than 60 years in age who live in city Suncheon. The statistics used for the data analysis were reliability, frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, one way analysis of variance, and multiple regression. The results of this study were as follows: (1) A majority of the elderly (49.8%) acknowledged psychological age as actual age. (2) The degrees of the elderly's existential identity was 54.90, while the degree of the elderly's psychological well-being was 33.07. (3) The elderly's existential identity level was significantly affected by economic state, spouse, age-identity, monthly living expenses, household, religion, career, age, and health state. Further, the elderly's psychological well-being level was significantly affected by existential identity, economic state, spouse, health state, age-identity, monthly living expenses, household, education, career, and age. (4) The variables that affect the elderly's existential identity were age-identity, economic state, health state, religion, monthly living expenses, and career, indicating an explanatory power of 38%. Moreover the variables that affect the elderly's psychological well-being were existential identity, age-identity, economic state, health state, and monthly living expenses, explaining approximately 55% of the total variance.

The Effect of Adult-Children Support Network on the Psychological Well-Being of the Single and Couple Elderly Households in Rural Areas (성인자녀관계망이 농촌단독가구노인의 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Young-Eun;Lee, Jeong-Hwa
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.557-572
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study examines the effect of adult-children support network on the psychological well-being of the single and couple elderly households in rural areas. Adult-children support networks include both structural and functional characteristics. For the purpose of this research, 476 participants, who are older than 60 years old, living in rural areas, were selected. The results of this study are summarized as follows: the average degree of psychological well-being of the rural elderly was high. Emotional support from adult children was higher than economic or instrumental support. In the case of the single elderly households, adult children's economic support was the strongest variable affecting the psychological well-being. In the case of the couple elderly households, adult children's emotional support had the greater effect on psychological well-being. On the basis of this analysis, policy implications regarding the single and couple elderly households in rural areas were discussed.

The Impact of Self-Efficacy on Nurses' Well-Being: Does Digital Competence Matter?

  • Li, Yali;Jing, Qi;Feng, Taiwen;Yang, Xiaoling
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.385-396
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: Drawing on person-environment fit theory and social cognitive theory, this study aimed to examine how self-efficacy affects nurses' workplace well-being via person-job fit and the moderating role of digital competence. Methods: A two-wave survey was conducted to collect data. Data were collected from six hundred and ninety-five nurses at three Chinese hospitals between May 2022 and September 2022. We employed hierarchical regression analysis and bootstrapping to analyze the data. Results: Self-efficacy positively influenced person-job fit (β = .55, p < .001), which positively affected nurses' workplace well-being (β= .32, p < .001). Person-job fit mediated the effect of self-efficacy on nurses' workplace well-being. Additionally, digital competence strengthened the positive impact of self-efficacy on person-job fit (β = .12, p < .001). Conclusion: Recruiting nurses with both self-efficacy and digital competence benefits hospitals. It is critical for nurses to improve their digital competence for achieving person-job fit and attaining workplace well-being in the post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) era.

The Influence of Male Consumers' Clothing Benefits Sought on Purchase Intention of Functional Clothing : Focused on Well-being Health Consciousness and Age (남성 소비자의 의복추구혜택이 기능성 소재 의류제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향 : 웰빙건강의식과 연령을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Yun-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.900-908
    • /
    • 2011
  • The volume of the functional clothing market is gradually growing in Korea. This study intended to identify the relationship among benefits sought in clothing, well-being health consciousness, age, and purchase intention of functional clothing. A survey data was collected from 380 male ranging from 20 to 59 years old and was analyzed SPSS 17.0. As a result, six clothing benefit factors were identified and labeled as attraction improvement, social position, figure flaw compensation, individuality, comfort, and economy. The influences of benefits sought in clothing on the purchase intention was found. Also well-being health consciousness and age moderated the effects of benefits sought in clothing on the purchase intention.

Well-being Lifestyle Measurement Development (웰빙 라이프스타일 측정도구 개발과 타당도 검증)

  • Hong, Hee-Sook;Koh, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-67
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop well-being lifestyle measurement. Data were collected from a total of 251 Korean females ranging from 20 to 50 years old. The measurement items were developed by focus group interview to well-being consumers. Through a series of exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, the 7 sub-factors and 14 items that construct final measurement model of well-being lifestyle were identified: Health oriented eating habits, social welfare oriented consumption, interest in health policy, self-esteem enhancement, sports activity, volunteer for local community, use of cosmetics made of natural components. Fitness of measurement model and reliability and discriminant validity of measurement variables were accepted as a good level.

The Effect of Dating on the Psychological Well-Being of Elderly Koreans: Focusing on the Single Elderly (노인의 이성교제가 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향 -이성교제를 하는 홀로된 노인을 대상으로 -)

  • 이예종;장진경
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.7
    • /
    • pp.141-156
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the dating of the elderly, focusing on the necessity of dating, intimacies with a data, and difficulties on the process of dating, and to explore the effect of those variables on the psychological well- being of the elderly. The data were collected from 162 elderly who were more than 60 year ages, currently data with oppoaite sex, lived in Seoul. The major findings from this study were as follows; (1) The necessity of dating showed a significant difference in their age, religion, health, family closeness. (2)The intimacies with a data showed a significant difference in their econmic provider. (3) The difficulties on the process of dating showed a significant difference in their gender, age, health, the eldest son who live together. (4) The psychological well-being of the elderly showed a significant difference in the intimacies with opposite-sex friend, family closeness, residing with the couple of the eldest son, health, use of social education /welfare service, and erligon.

Big-data Analytics: Exploring the Well-being Trend in South Korea Through Inductive Reasoning

  • Lee, Younghan;Kim, Mi-Lyang;Hong, Seoyoun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1996-2011
    • /
    • 2021
  • To understand a trend is to explore the intricate process of how something or a particular situation is constantly changing or developing in a certain direction. This exploration is about observing and describing an unknown field of knowledge, not testing theories or models with a preconceived hypothesis. The purpose is to gain knowledge we did not expect and to recognize the associations among the elements that were suspected or not. This generally requires examining a massive amount of data to find information that could be transformed into meaningful knowledge. That is, looking through the lens of big-data analytics with an inductive reasoning approach will help expand our understanding of the complex nature of a trend. The current study explored the trend of well-being in South Korea using big-data analytic techniques to discover hidden search patterns, associative rules, and keyword signals. Thereafter, a theory was developed based on inductive reasoning - namely the hook, upward push, and downward pull to elucidate a holistic picture of how big-data implications alongside social phenomena may have influenced the well-being trend.

The Effect of Distress Tolerance on Subjective Well-Being: Mediating Effect of Experiential Avoidance (고통 감내력이 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향 : 경험회피의 매개효과)

  • Young-Rea Park;Seong-Ho Cho
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-62
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of distress tolerance on subjective well-being and the mediating effect of experiential avoidance in the relationship between distress tolerance and subjective well-being. We conducted an online survey a total of 285 normal adults in the nation from October 21 to 24, 2015. The questionnaire was composed of a distress intolerance index, a concise measure of subjective well-being, and acceptance action questionnaire. And questionnaires were distributed and retrived by an online survey company. Collected data has been analyzed by the structural equation modeling. The correlation analysis showed that distress tolerance was positively correlated with subjective well-being, while negatively with experiential avoidance. Also, the verification of mediating effects of experiential avoidance in the relation between distress tolerance and subjective well-being indicated that experiential avoidance partly mediated the relationship at a meaningful level. Additionally, deflection correction bootstrap analysis was used to verify indirect effects and its results revealed that the mediating effect going from distress tolerance to subjective well-being passing through experiential avoidance was statistically significant. That is, distress tolerance not only influences subjective well-being directly but also influences indirectly through experiential avoidance. Finally, significance and limitations of this study were discussed along with the suggestions for further research.

The Effect of Individual's Flow and Stress on Subjective Well-being in Social Network Services (소셜 네트워크 서비스에서 사용자의 플로우와 스트레스가 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Koh, Joon;Lee, Sung-Jun;Lou, Liguo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.211-226
    • /
    • 2016
  • Most of the SNS users argue that they feel techno-stress or digital fatigue when they use SNS. As the relationships in the SNS expand, users may feel work overload, digital fatigue, and techno-stress which are caused by the time and effort for the retaining the existing relationships established via SNS. The SNS activities require users' time and effort to update their profiles and the current news of them, responding to online friends' contents. Thus, more relationships they have, more stress they can feel. This study tries to examine the key factors that can affect subjective well-being of individuals in Social Network Service (SNS) usage. Therefore, this study, based on the previous literature, investigates what the sources of SNS stress are and how SNS stress and flow affect subjective well-being of SNS users. Major findings of this study from an empirical analysis with 201 SNS user respondents who have accessed SNS at least one time within one month are as follows. First, perceived opportunity cost and reputation recognition in SNS usage were found to have significant effects on negative emotion. Second, individual's flow in SNS was significantly affected by challenges and interactions, and had a significant impact on positive emotion. However, SNS users' flow did not show a positive relationship with their satisfaction of life. This study contributes to the expansion of theoretical discussion about the effect of individual's SNS usage on quality of life in validating whether SNS usage can bring individuals subjective well-being. Implications of the study findings and future research directions are also discussed.