• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social studies

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소셜 네트워크 서비스가 사회적 자본에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Social Network Service on Social Capital)

  • 김종기;김진성;뢰정첩
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2012
  • With the development of Internet and transition to information society, social capital is expanding to online from the traditional offline context. Especially with the widespread of social network service(SNS) the number of SNS users is increasing sharply and the importance of online social capital has been more and more significant. Most studies on social capital focused on organizational aspects but few studies have payed attention to personal aspect. Empirical studies on the relation between SNS and social capital were seldom conducted in previous studies. Based on the theory of social capital this study targets on the relationship formed through SNS and analyzes on how the relationship affects the perceived social capital. In this study 'self-presentation', 'playfulness' and 'critical mass' are posited as the antecedent factors of 'SNS usage'. This study proposes a research model to examine the effect of 'SNS usage' on 'relationship reinforcement', 'relationship building' and 'perceived social capital'. According to the results of empirical analysis, 'self-presentation', 'playfulness' and 'critical mass' can generate significant positive influence on 'SNS usage'. It also confirms not only the effect of 'relationship reinforcement' and 'relationship building' formed through SNS on 'perceived social capital' but also relationship between the social capital formation and SNS usage. The outcome obtained in this study can be applied in developing SNS services.

사회적지지의 효과 모델 및 통계분석방법에 관한 국내간호논문 분석 (Major Effect Models of Social Support and Its Statistical Methods in Korean Nursing Research)

  • 이은현;김진선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1503-1520
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the present study is 1) to explain major effect models (main, moderating, and mediating) of social support and statistical methods for testing the effect models and 2) to analyze and evaluate the consistency in the use of the effect models and its statistical methods in Korean nursing studies. A total of 57 studies were selected from Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing, Journal of Korean Women's Health Nursing Academic Society, Journal of Fundamentals of Nursing, Journal of Korean Community Nursing, Journal of Korean Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Academic Society, and Journal of Korean Pediatric Nursing Academic Society published in the year of 1990-1999. In results, most studies on social support performed in Korea Nursing Society were about a main effect model. There are few studies on moderating or mediating model of social support. Thus, it was difficult to find research findings how, why, under what conditions social support impacted on health outcomes. Most studies on the moderating or mediating effect model of social support used statistical methods for testing main effect model rather than for testing moderating or mediating effect model. That is, there are inconsistency between effect models of social support and its statistical methods in Korean nursing researches. Therefore, it is recommended to perform studies on moderating or mediating effect model and use appropriate statistical methods.

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A Study on Information Graphics in the 10th Grade Social Studies Textbooks

  • Lee, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this qualitative case study is to understand how the idea of data view and information graphics is used in the social studies high school textbooks. Data were collected through national curriculum documents and social studies middle school textbooks for the 10th grade students. We set up three questions for this study; what kinds of information graphics are used in the textbooks, how the graphics are organized in the social studies middle school, and how the 7th social studies curriculum is related with the 7th national mathematics curriculum. Through the data analysis, we found that 1) photographs, information tables, illustrations, etc., are used and frequencies of their usages are in descending order, 2) double lines graphs, and stripe graphs are often adopted for the comparison of populations, 3) the relation of the two subjects curricula is not well developed, especially in the curriculum steps of information maps, scatter diagrams, and comparison of populations. Finally we suggest that new web site of data view or information graphics be provided for two curricula, workshop of information graphics be needed for social studies teachers, and modification of the 7th probability and statistics curriculum.

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한국노년학의 사회학 연구동향 분석 (Analysis of Sociological Research Trends in Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society)

  • 원영희;모선희
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.753-772
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 1980년-2008년 기간에 "한국노년학"에 게재된 사회학 연구논문을 연구주제, 연구방법, 이론 추이를 통해 고찰하였다. 분석대상은 총 161편으로 1980년대 27편, 1990년대 52편, 2000년대 82편으로 양적으로 계속 증가 추세를 보였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연구주제별로 살펴보면 1) 사회변동 및 사회제도(34편), 2) 사회실태(62편), 3) 사회문제 및 사회일탈(34편), 4) 사회문화(25편), 5) 노년학 연구 및 노년학 이론(6편)이며, 주요 연구동향과 연구결과를 중심으로 논의하였다. 둘째, 연구방법 측면에서는 1980년대의 논문들은 문헌연구 수준이고 점차로 양적 연구가 확대되는 경향을 보이나 질적 연구는 8편에 불과하였다. 또한 양적 연구들에 적용된 통계기법은 기초통계 수준이 36.0%, 고급통계 적용은 64.0%이며, 기초통계에서 점차적으로 고급통계가 적용된 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 대부분의 연구는 이론을 제시하지 않거나 문헌고찰이나 이론적 배경에서 관련 이론을 설명할 뿐 이론적 근거를 토대로 한 것은 12편(7.5%)에 불과하였다. 향후 연구과제로 다양한 사회학 주제에 관한 연구, 질적 연구, 종단적 연구, 이론에 근거한 연구, 그리고 국제협동 연구 및 학제간/다학문적 연구 등이 제안되었다.

Analyzing Public Opinion with Social Media Data during Election Periods: A Selective Literature Review

  • Kwak, Jin-ah;Cho, Sung Kyum
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.285-301
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    • 2018
  • There have been many studies that applied a data-driven analysis method to social media data, and some have even argued that this method can replace traditional polls. However, some other studies show contradictory results. There seems to be no consensus as to the methodology of data collection and analysis. But as social media-based election research continues and the data collection and analysis methodology keep developing, we need to review the key points of the controversy and to identify ways to go forward. Although some previous studies have reviewed the strengths and weaknesses of the social media-based election studies, they focused on predictive performance and did not adequately address other studies that utilized social media to address other issues related with public opinion during elections, such as public agenda or information diffusion. This paper tries to find out what information we can get by utilizing social media data and what limitations social media data has. Also, we review the various attempts to overcome these limitations. Finally, we suggest how we can best utilize social media data in understanding public opinion during elections.

한국 임상사회복지실천의 효과성 연구 경향에 관한 연구 (Analysis on Effectiveness Research of Clinical Social Work Practice in Korea)

  • 양옥경
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.225-253
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the research articles on clinical social work practice effectiveness to build a scientific and scholaristic image of clinical social work practice. The data for analysis were the articles published in 13 professional journals including Korean J. of Social Welfare in the period of 1979 to 1999. The appearance rate of effectiveness studies was 1.28% with only 18 articles. Experimental studies consisted only 4 out of 18, and there were only 10 Quasi-experimental studies. Statistical errors were observed in most studies, so it is too early to call that the clinical social work practice is either effective or not effective. In order to see the comprehensive trends of the clinical social work practice, other clinical papers were also examined. The appearance rate was also as low as 8.75% (effectiveness studies included). While 18 articles were about the therapy model, other clinical papers were about generic practice models. However, those newly developed generic practice models had not yet been widely used nor tested for effectiveness. Thus, the followings were suggested: active research activities with solid methodology, team work with the field, theory and method development, education and re-education, and collaborative team work with other related fields. It was also pointed that the cross analysis of research papers by the publishing period, authors major and other background variables would be useful.

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인문.사회과학과 과학기술부분 협력 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cooperation between the Humanities & Social Sciences and Natural Science & Technology)

  • 이종수
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2000
  • The paper studies on the cooperation between the humanities & social sciences and natural science & technology in 1990's. The article showed policy alternatives about the crisis of humanities & social sciences. That was science wars and we heard that was announced by Sokal affair. In this article, the author inquired into the Korean research policy's crisis and presented the policy alternatives about the crisis of humanities & social sciences and natural science & technology in various ways. In the concrete, the policy alternatives are cultural critique of technology and science and science & development of domain about interdisciplinary studies at the humanities & social science and natural science & technology. In conclusion, First, the author showed the appraisal and institutionalization of interdisciplinary studies. Second, the researcher proposed few policy alternatives and developmental area of interdisciplinary studies between the humanities & social sciences and natural science & technology.

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'머리/발 과제'로 측정한 유아의 행동조절 능력과 사회적 적응 (Preschoolers' Behavior Regulation Assessed by Head-to-Toes Task and Social Adjustment)

  • 지경진;이강이
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.591-605
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated preschoolers' behavior regulation and social adjustment by age and gender and examined relationships between behavior regulation and social adjustment. Behavior regulation was assessed by the Head-to-Toes Task (Cameron et al., 2008; McClelland et al., 2007); social adjustment was evaluated by teachers with the Preschool Adjustment Questionnaire (Jewsuwan et al., 1993). Subjects were 263 children aged 3-6 years. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, two-way ANOVA, and partial correlation analysis. Findings showed (1) incremental differences in behavior regulation each year between 3- and 4-year-olds and between 4- and 5-year- olds. (2) Girls exhibited higher levels of behavior regulation and social adjustment than boys. (3) Behavior regulation and social adjustment correlated positively with each other.

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소셜미디어 마케팅 실패사례 분석을 통한 소셜미디어 마케팅 전략 연구 (Lessons Learned from the Failure Cases in Social Media Marketing)

  • 조은영;박진원;김희웅
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2015
  • Social media marketing has gained attention from marketers due to the growing number of social media users. Marketers around the globe have a serious concern over how to utilize social media as a successful marketing tool. Many of them show a lack of understanding of the essential feature of social media and effective social media marketing strategies, which brings about a higher chance of social media marketing failures. Analyzing the failure cases of social media marketing is vital because it provides rich insights for marketing experts who have difficulty in developing effective social media marketing strategies. Therefore, this study conducted multiple case studies by selecting five failure cases of social media marketing which we defined as paradigmatic social media marketing failures which happened in the last five years in South Korea. From the case studies, we derived five successful social media marketing strategies. This study has a theoretical implication because it is the first to suggest effective social media marketing strategies based on the analysis on social media marketing failure cases. It also has a practical implication since it proposes specific social media marketing strategies which can help facilitate successful social media marketing.

실직 가구주 가정의 경제적 부담감이 가구주의 심리상태에 미치는 영향 : 가족 지지의 완충효과에 관한 실증적 분석 (Effects of Economic Pressure among Unemployed Heads of Households : An Empirical Analysis of Moderating Effects by Family Support)

  • 유성렬;정기원
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.397-422
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    • 2000
  • Since 1998 when economic assistance from IMF started, the empirical research on the effects of unemployment and drastic income loss on psychological functioning among the unemployed as well as their family members has increased. These studies have found that unemployment and drastic income loss following unemployment have significant negative influence on the psychological outcomes such as anxiety and depression of the unemployed and their family members. Studies have also focused on the role of social support in this process, and reported that depending on the levels of received social support, unemployment and income loss have differential effects on the psychological aspects of the unemployed. However, these studies have several weaknesses. First, most of the related studies employed the data which were collected from limited regions of the country, which imposes limitations on the scope of the generalizability of research findings. Second, the main independent variables used in these studies were mainly unemployment or income loss, which ignore the psychological evaluation by the employed of their family financial situations. Third, in analyzing the moderating effects of social support, most studies have focused mainly on showing the existence of moderating effects by social support. Consequently, the nature and role of social support remained unanalyzed and left to speculations. The purpose, of this study is to examine the effects of economic pressure experienced by family heads who were unemployed and to analyze the moderating role of social support based on a nationally representative sample. The findings showed that economic pressure has negative influence on anxiety and depressive feelings among the unemployed, and that the effect of economic pressure on depressive feelings were substantially higher among those who have received lower levels of social support from family members than that among those with higher levels of family support.

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