• 제목/요약/키워드: Social protection

검색결과 977건 처리시간 0.03초

공공병원의 效率性과 사회적 역할 (Efficiency of Public Hospitals and Their Social Role)

  • 정형선;이기호
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1996
  • To evalate the efficiency of public and private hospitals, the author used Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA), a mathematical linear programming method calculating the of ficiency of a unity(DMU: Decision Making Unit) in relation to the other units in analysis. DEA was applied to thirty three (10 public and 23 private) general hospitals wiwith 160 to 299 beds. In respect to productivity, public hospitals appeared to be a little more efficient than private ones, even though it's statisticansignificant. However, the efficiency score for profitability conversed that these contrary results were due to the caring of more medical protection patients in public hospitals, who brought less revenlue to te hospital than other patients. Public hospitals' superiority to private counterparts in productivity, which are aguged mainly based on cared patients, suggests that the former contributes so much positively to social utility. In particular, the fact that public hospitals are caring more medical protection patients, namely the poverty group whom the society should bear a burden of by all means, seems to be desirable in respect of role of publi hospitals.

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An Analysis on the Importance and Performance of Personal Information Protection for the Elderly Welfare Center Employees

  • You, Gil-Jun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to present effective basic data for business management through analysis of importance and performance of personal information protection of the elderly welfare center workers. For this purpose, the questionnaire on the protection of personal information was reconstructed based on the diagnostic level of the personal information security management level of the public institution and the questionnaire was conducted on 105 employees of the elderly welfare center in Chungbuk area. Based on the responses to the importance and the degree of performance of the personal information protection of the elderly welfare center employees, technical statistics and corresponding sample T-tests were conducted and the importance-performance analysis (IPA) was used. Followings are the results of this study: First, there is a statistically significant difference between the importance and the implementation of the management system for the protection of personal information of the workers in the elderly welfare center, establishment and implementation of protection measures, establishment and implementation of infringement measures. Second, IPA analysis on the protection of personal information of the workers in the elderly welfare center shows that the establishment and implementation of protection measures are the areas to maintain good performance. Third, in IPA analysis of the sub-factors of the personal information protection of the workers in the welfare center of the elderly, in the construction and management of the management system, in performing the role of the personal information protection officer and establishing and implementing protection measures, The factors of prevention of information disclosure and exposure and the safe use and management of personal information processing system were analyzed as areas requiring intensive improvement. This study is meaningful as a basic research that can raise the awareness of the personal information protection of the workers in the elderly welfare center and induce the improvement of the related work.

N-ary Information Markets: Money, Attention, and Personal Data as Means of Payment

  • Stock, Wolfgang G.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2020
  • On information markets, we can identify different relations between sellers and their customers, with some users paying with money, some paying with attention, and others paying with their personal data. For the description of these different market relations, this article introduces the notion of arity into the scientific discussion. On unary information markets, customers pay with their money; examples include commercial information suppliers. Binary information markets are characterized by one market side paying with attention (e.g., on the search engine Google) or with personal data (e.g., on most social media services) and the other market side (mainly advertisers) paying with money. Our example of a ternary market is a social media market with the additional market side of influencers. If customers buy on unary markets, they know what to pay (in terms of money). If they pay with attention or with their personal data, they do not know what they have to pay exactly in the end. On n-ary markets (n greater than 1), laws should regulate company's abuse of money and-which is new-abuse of data streams with the aid of competition (or anti-trust) laws, and by modified data protection laws, which are guided by fair use of end users' attention and data.

Fashion Corporate Social Responsibility, Corporate Image, Product Preference, and Purchase Intention: Chinese Consumers' Perspectives

  • Zhang, Jian;Cui, Yu Hua
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2018
  • In this age of information, companies are losing grip of their image. Perhaps this explains the reason why corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become somewhat of a buzzword among established fashion industry leaders-companies seem determined to show stakeholders that they have values, are responsible, and they are driven by more by values than the prospects of financial gain. This study assessed the effect of CSR have in the fashion industry on the corporate image, product preference, and purchase intention in China. Three hundred native residents in China participated in an online survey from 1-12th Jan 2017. The results were as follows: (1) CSR consists of five components; economic responsibility, ethical responsibility, environmental protection, consumer protection, and philanthropic responsibility. (2) Both economic and ethical responsibilities have significant positive effects on corporate image, while perceived CSR does not have significant effect on product preference or purchase intention. (3) Consumers' product preference and perceptions regarding corporate image influence their intention on making a purchase. These findings might operationally assist Korean fashion corporations to identify and address the critical aspects of CSR management which will improve their image as good corporate citizens and foster favorable attitudes toward fashion products from China. Further results and direction of future research were discussed.

콘크리트 구조체 내구성 향상을 위한 침투성 표면 보호재의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study about Characteristics of Penetrating Surface Protection Materials to Promote Concrete Structure Durability)

  • 이정윤;조병영;김영근;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2005
  • Concrete has been considered as a semi-permanent structural material, because its excellent durability. Recently, durability decline of concrete construction by environmental pollution is becoming social problem. The durability of high durable structure is declined by carbonate, chloride permeation and deterioration of waterproof performance, etc. This study of penetrating surface protection materials evaluated about carbonation, chloride permeation, waterproof performance, and durability of abrasion, etc. It is profitable in durability that spread penetrating surface protection materials

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패션 사회적기업과 공익연계마케팅의 유사한 사회적가치 추구 활동에 대한 소비자 반응 연구 (Research on Consumer Responses to Similar Social Value Seeking Activities Conducted by Fashion Social Enterprises and Cause-Related Marketing)

  • 서민정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.506-520
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    • 2019
  • This study first investigates relationships among fashion consumer's positive emotion toward social value seeking activities (SVSA), enterprise image (EI), enterprise-perceived quality (EPQ), and purchase intention. Additionally, it demonstrates if the confirmed relationships are different in similar SVSA between social enterprise and cause-related marketing (CRM). An online experiment using a 2 (the implementation organization of social values: social enterprise vs CRM) ${\times}2$ (SVSA: support of vulnerable group vs environmental protection) factorial design was conducted to test the established hypotheses. Participants were randomly assigned to one of four conditions, and the collected data were analyzed using a partial least squares structure equation modeling (PLS-SEM) and partial least squares multi-group analysis (PLS-MGA). The results revealed that positive emotion toward SVSA directly influenced EI and purchase intention. EI and EPQ were identified as sequential mediators linking positive emotion toward SVSA and purchase intention. A finding for similarity in consumer response paths between social enterprises and CRM highlights that social enterprises need to develop a marketing strategy distinguished from CRM.

EU Data Protection 개정안 이슈 및 시사점

  • 김상우
    • 정보보호학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2012
  • 최근 mobile device, cloud computing 및 social networking 등 새로운 기술 trend의 등장으로 기존 법률 체계의 현실성 및 적절성에 대한 재검토 요구가 등장하고, 이에 따라 EU Data Protection Directive에 대한 개정안(reform proposal)이 2012년 1월 제시되었다. 따라서 새롭게 제시된 개정안의 주요 내용과 이슈, 그리고 이로부터 파생되는 시사점에 대해 고찰하고자 한다.

사회연결망 분석을 활용한 개인정보 유출 프레임 변화에 관한 연구: 1984년-2014년을 중심으로 (A study on frame transition of personal information leakage, 1984-2014: social network analysis approach)

  • 정서화;조현석
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2014
  • 이 글은 한국에서 시기별 개인정보 유출에 대한 프레임이 어떤 형태로 변화하는지에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이를 위하여 개인정보 유출이라는 텍스트가 등장하기 시작한 1984년도부터 현재까지 30년 간 걸쳐 보도된 신문기사의 제목을 수집하였다. 시기마다 형성되어 있는 지배적인 프레임을 도출하기 위하여 단순 빈도분석과 공동출현빈도 매트릭스 기반의 텍스트 네트워크 분석, 군집분석을 실시하였다. 사회연결망분석의 주요 지표인 연결중심성의 개념을 적용하여 시기별 주된 프레임을 밝혀내었다. 총 4시기에 걸쳐 프레임의 태동, 형성, 확장, 전환의 과정이 일어났는데, 개인정보에 대한 접근 및 보유주체가 주로 정부였다면 점차 전자상거래 등 고객맞춤형 서비스로 인해 민간 기업으로 확대되었다. 또한 초국가기업의 등장은 개인정보 유출의 경계를 자연스럽게 국내에서 국외로 확장시켰다. 빅데이터 시대의 엄청난 정보량과 데이터 생태계의 역동성은 새로운 정보보안위협으로 다가오고 있어 강력한 정보보호체계 설계가 시급함을 프레임의 전환을 통하여 보여주고 있다.

액션러닝을 이용한 원자력 교육의 사회적 자본 증가에 관한 고찰: 외국인 교육생 중심 (The Social Capital Improvement at Nuclear Education for Foreigners with Action Learning)

  • 김현진
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2013
  • 액션러닝이란 어떠한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 팀 내 구성원이 토의 과정과 이 과정을 도와주는 퍼실리테이터와의 교감을 통해 문제를 해결하고 학습하는 교수기법이다. 액션러닝을 통해서 학습자들은 인간관계기술을 개발할 수 있으며, 이는 곧 현대사회가 추구하는 사회적 자본의 가치와 연결이 된다. 본 연구는 외국인 대상 원자력 교육에서 이러한 액션러닝과 사회적 자본의 연관성을 파악하기 위해 한국원자력연구원에서 실시한 교육과정 참가자 17명을 대상으로 Wilcoxon 부호순위 검정을 통해 그 관계를 파악하였다. 그 결과 액션러닝은 구성원의 사회적 자본 증가에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 원자력 교육에서 해당 조직과 기관의 목표를 이루기 위해 액션러닝의 실시는 강력한 교수기법 중 하나임을 알 수 있었으며, 이를 더욱 발전시켜 나아가야 됨을 이해할 수 있었다.

방사선 비상계획구역에서의 일시거주자의 사회행동 특성 분석 (An Analysis of the Transient's Social Behavior in the Radiological Emergency Planning Zone)

  • 방선영;이갑복;정양근;이재은
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 원자력 발전소 주변 일시거주자의 방사선 비상시 소개와 관련된 사회행동 특성-특히 소개와 관련된 행동특성을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 먼저, 이론적 검토 차원에서 비상사태시 소개의 의미와 유형, 그리고 소개를 시작하는데 소요되는 소개준비시간을 살펴보았다. 그리고 소개 대상 주민에 대한 행동특성을 울진, 월성 및 고리원전 방사선비상계획 구역 내에 체류하는 일시거주자를 대상으로 면접설문조사를 통해 실증 분석하였다. 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 방사선 비상시의 원활한 소개 및 안전 확보를 위하여 일시 거주자에게 소개 경보에 대한 사전 지식을 효율적으로 제공하기 위한 방안을 마련하는 것이 필요하다. 둘째, 방사선 비상시 일시거주자의 교육 훈련 방안을 마련하는 것이 필요하다. 셋째, 일시거주자가 자발적 소개를 하지 않으려는 이유와 배경을 파악하고, 대응 방안을 마련하는 것이 필요하다.