• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Relation

검색결과 1,949건 처리시간 0.027초

일부 치위생과 학생의 직업선호도 유형 및 학업능력과 학업성취도에 관한 연구 (A study on job preference type, academic ability and academic performance of dental hygiene department student)

  • 이정화;김지화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials for defining educational direction of dental hygiene department and establishing the instruction to improve direction consulting and academic effect of dental hygiene department student. Methods : The researcher surveyed the relation among job aptitude, academic ability and academic performance by selecting 131 dental hygiene department students of P university as study targets. Results : For high school classifications, direction searches and academic abilities of dental hygiene department students of P university, it was found that classical high school was 68.7% and vocational high school was 31.3%. For job aptitude, social type was 58.0% and artistic type was 26.0% so they were usual. For academic ability, interpersonal relation($12.78{\pm}1.34$), music/rhythm was($12.32{\pm}1.09$) and natural($12.32{\pm}1.00$) showed high scores in order over the first, the second and the third field and language/vocabulary(22.6%) and music/rhythm(21.6%) was the next. For academic performance depending on high school classification, job aptitude and academic ability, there was a significant difference in high school classification by classical high school($86.55{\pm}8.21$) and vocational high school($85.34{\pm}11.31$)(p<0.05) and there was also a significant difference in job aptitude by social type($85.45{\pm}9.42$) and artistic type($88.41{\pm}6.93$)(p<0.05). In the mutual relation between academic ability and academic performance, the high academic ability score in the first field was led to the high score in the second and the third field, showing significant mutual relation(p<0.00). Conclusions : This research has been accomplished by college students of dental hygeine department, so you have to consider before generalizing these results. Therefore it is required to research more, likewise using a comparison with other students or it should be conducted by general people.

'도피이론(Escape Theory)' 모형에 기반한 학교위험요인과 청소년 자살생각의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationship of School Risk Factors and Suicide Ideation in Adolescence, Based on 'Escape Theory' Model)

  • 박재숙
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 학교위험요인이 어떠한 경로 구조를 통하여 청소년의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는지를 Baumeister(1990)의 '도피이론(Escape Theory)' 모형에 기반하여 확인한 것이다. 이를 위해 '2008 경상북도청소년위기실태조사' 자료를 활용, 경북지역 중 고등학교 청소년 2,335명의 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 학교위험요인 중 교사와의 관계위기는 청소년의 자살생각에 직접 영향을 미칠 뿐 아니라 부정적 자아존중감과 우울, 회피적 대처를 거쳐, 간접적으로도 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 특히 직접효과가 간접효과보다 더 큰 영향력을 발휘하여 교사와의 관계가 청소년의 자살생각에 중요한 변인임이 확인되었다. 반면 학교성적위기와 친구관계위기는 자살생각에 대한 직접 효과가 발견되지 않았으나 부정적 자아존중감과 우울, 회피적 대처 등의 변인을 거쳐 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 연령별로 중학생과 고등학생 집단 간에 이러한 경로에서의 차이는 보이지 않았다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 연구의 함의를 논의하였다.

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한국학술지인용색인(KCI)의 인문학, 사회과학, 예술체육 분야 저자키워드의 의미적 관계 유형 최적화 연구 (A Study on the Optimization of Semantic Relation of Author Keywords in Humanities, Social Sciences, and Art and Sport of the Korea Citation Index (KCI))

  • 고영만;송민선;이승준
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.45-67
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 KCI의 인문, 사회, 예술체육 분야 저자키워드를 기반으로 구축한 구조적 학술용어사전 데이터베이스 시스템 STNet에 실제 입력된 용어들의 의미적 관계들을 분석하여 관계 유형을 최적화하고 관계명을 세분화하는 방안을 기술하는 것이다. 분석 결과, 관계 유형과 관계명을 최적화하기 위해서는 빈도수에 의한 관계명 신설 또는 관계의 유형화 제한, 관계의 방향성 고려, 기존 관계명 반영의 4가지 논리적 기준이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. STNet의 "실존인물" 클래스를 테스트베드로 삼아 이 기준을 적용해 관계 유형을 최적화하고 관계명을 세분화한 결과 원래 RT, RT_X, RT_Y로 연결된 1,743건의 관계 중 1,135건이 세분화되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 약 65%의 RT 관계가 구체화된 것으로 사전 구축 및 검색 단계에서의 유용성 측면에서 상당한 의미가 있음을 보여주는 것이다.

일부 농촌지역 주민들의 건강결정 관련요인 (Factors Affecting Health of the Rural Residents)

  • 손동국;이규식;박종구;고상백;진기남;남은우;이해종
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to find factors affecting health of the rural residents. The data were collected from a sample of 2,587 people aged from 40 to 70 in the year 2005-2006, Wonju City and Pyeongchang County, Gangwon-do, Korea. The theoretical model adopted in this study was the Lalonde's health field(human biology, environment, lifestyle, and health care organization). SF-12 was used to measure subjective health status. In the category of human biology, men were healthier than women. Age and BMI showed negative relation to health status. Income, education and social support showed positive relation to health status in the environment category. In the category of life style, stress showed negative relation to health status. Medical expenses showed negative relation to health status in the category of health care organization. After converting SF-12 score to percentage score, the health determinants portions were 47% lifestyle, 26% environment, 18% human biology and 9% health care organization. These findings suggest that life style, environment and biology are main factors in determinants of health. Especially stress in the life style category is more focused for the community health promotion. We also may be able to improve income, education and social support in the environment category with self empowerment efforts, community supports and government helps. Finally greater attention must be payed to life style in the future health planning and budget allocation priority in the healthcare area.

한국의 국가와 자연의 관계에 대한 정치생태학적 연구를 위한 시론 (Seeing the State-nature Relation in South Korea from the Perspective of Political Ecology)

  • 황진태;박배균
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.348-365
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 국가와 자연이 각각 독립적이고, 자연을 인간의 손길로부터 떨어져 신성한 것으로 간주하는 근대적 인식을 비판하는 "국가-자연의 정치생태학" 논의를 차용하여 한국에서 나타나는 국가와 자연의 복잡성을 관계적, 과정적으로 고찰하기 위한 시론이다. 이를 위해서 먼저, 국내사회과학에서의 국가와 자연과의 관계에 대한 기존의 논의들(생태주의, 신진대사균열론, 자연의 사회적 구성론, 녹색국가론 등)을 비판적으로 검토하고, 이들 논의에서 국가와 자연 간의 상호작용에 대한 이해가 누락되었음을 지적한다. 이어서 대안적인 관점으로 국가-자연의 정치생태학에 주목할 필요가 있음을 주장한다. 끝으로 국가-자연의 정치생태학적 접근이 한국의 자본주의 발전과정에 대한 이해를 심화시키는 데 기여할 수 있음을 강조한다.

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청소년이 지각한 부모의 애정적 양육태도가 사회적 위축에 미치는 영향 : 자아탄력성의 매개효과 (The Effect of Affectionate Parenting Attitudes Perceived by Adolescents on Social Withdrawal : The Mediator Effect of Ego-resilience)

  • 김혜선;이지민
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted in order to find out protective factors on adolescent's social withdrawal. The purpose of this study was to test the mediator effects of adolescent's ego-resilience in the relation between affectionate parenting attitudes and adolescent's social withdrawal. The data were collected from 586 students of high schools located in 'D' city, Korea. Adolescents completed questionnaires on 'My Memories of Upbringing(EMBU-short)', ego-resilience, and 'Korean Youth Self Report(K-YSR)' scales. The correlation and structural equation model were conducted to examine the relations between the variables by using the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. The results are as follow: First, while the affectionate parenting attitudes did not directly affect the adolescent's social withdrawal, the ego-resilience had a direct effect on the adolescent's social withdrawal. Second, there was a significant mediator effect of the adolescent's ego-resilience between the affectionate parenting attitude and adolescent's social withdrawal. In conclusion, these results can be used as basic data to prevent social withdrawal of adolescents and increase their ego-resilience.

헤르만 헤르츠버거의 건축에 나타난 사회적 지속가능한 디자인 관점에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Herman Hertzberger's Architecture for Social Sustainable Design)

  • 송은아;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2011
  • The concept of architectural sustainability is gradually being highlighted in several ills and consciousness of crisis of modern architecture. However, many of us tend to realize its sustainability focusing on ecological sustainability in many ways. Such perspective is considerably technical and extensive. Therefore, I paid attention to Herman Hertzberger's architecture to find out how to consider spatial aspects, when interior architecture designers engage in design process. This study aims to analyze architectural progress for social communication of Herman Hertzberger's project, breaking from the existing research to only limit him to one of structuralism architects. In particular, it was found that in relation to social sustainability, universal/social design, cultural design and green/ecological design have been progressed in their forms through communicational perspectives of social architecture which he's insisted since the structuralism era. Recently, majority of issues about sustainability are restricted to economical aspects. Accordingly, further study is needed to consider his architecture from social aspects. As his architecture is concentrating on coexistence from a social perspective for communication, not on modern spatial discourse, his architectural works need to be analyzed consistently as realistic measurements.

SNS 사용자의 개인적·사회적 특성이 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 생활 공유형 SNS를 중심으로 (Factors affecting the User Satisfaction and Continuance Usage Intention of Social Network Service)

  • 김병곤;윤일기;박흥순
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.207-224
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    • 2016
  • Investments in information and communication technologies (ICT) around the world have grown at an enormous rate over the past two decades, which reflects a new emphasis on consumer mobile devices. A social network service (SNS) is an online service that aims to build social relations among people who share interests and activities. The role of SNS is enormous for communicating ideas and opinions among social participants. The use of SNS has recently become one of the most popular social activities worldwide. This research investigated relation between personal characteristics, social characteristics and user satisfaction on SNS then, analyzed how these factors affecting continuance usage intention on SNS users. The conclusion is summarized as below. The study results show that informativeness, pleasure, innovativeness, relationship and empathy of SNS are having positive impact to some degree on the user satisfaction. Further, the user satisfaction of SNS users and quality of life have a positive impact on the continuance usage intention of SNS users. This results show that various SNS qualities are necessary to actively explore and obtain further information that users intend to find, while they are insufficient in function to provide the information other users require or exchange information with other users through the SNS.

Product Adoption Maximization Leveraging Social Influence and User Interest Mining

  • Ji, Ping;Huang, Hui;Liu, Xueliang;Hu, Xueyou
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.2069-2085
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    • 2021
  • A Social Networking Service (SNS) platform provides digital footprints to discover users' interests and track the social diffusion of product adoptions. How to identify a small set of seed users in a SNS who is potential to adopt a new promoting product with high probability, is a key question in social networks. Existing works approached this as a social influence maximization problem. However, these approaches relied heavily on text information for topic modeling and neglected the impact of seed users' relation in the model. To this end, in this paper, we first develop a general product adoption function integrating both users' interest and social influence, where the user interest model relies on historical user behavior and the seed users' evaluations without any text information. Accordingly, we formulate a product adoption maximization problem and prove NP-hardness of this problem. We then design an efficient algorithm to solve this problem. We further devise a method to automatically learn the parameter in the proposed adoption function from users' past behaviors. Finally, experimental results show the soundness of our proposed adoption decision function and the effectiveness of the proposed seed selection method for product adoption maximization.

후기 빅토리아 시대 사회 다윈주의와 우생학적 논쟁: 버나드 쇼의 『바바라 소령』을 중심으로 (The Debate on Social Darwinism and Eugenics in Late Victorian Period centered on Bernard Shaw's Major Barbara)

  • 장금희
    • 영미문화
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.163-188
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    • 2018
  • Through the action of Major Barbara, Shaw advocates the improvement of human race and civilization through fabian eugenic socialism in the based on the Galtonian eugenics and social Darwinism in late Victorian period. In the play, Shaw contrasts two ideologies, Barbara's spiritual institutionalized Christianity with Undershaft's worldly power to control the conventional society. For the dramatic purpose, Shaw symbolically combines the power of the munitions maker, the intellect of the scholar and the faith of the Salvationist. Shaw seems to believe that the best way of improving the human society can be comprised by effective eugenic agencies regarded Shavian trinities. In relation to the eugenic discourses for social betterment, this essay explores how Shaw's ideas on social eugenic is perceived in Major Barbara through main characters as spiritual, intellectual and economic agencies in terms of social Darwinism for the progress of the human society. As always, Shaw's evolutionary agencies are disillusionized from the idealistic faith through the realistic awareness of economic facts, which is manifested in their practices to advance the institutional society Shaw attacked. It is obvious that the significant facts of eugenic socialism/social eugenics based on social Darwinism are promoted by Barbara, Cusins and Undershaft in Major Barbara to maintain a worthy evolution of society and humanity.