• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Measures

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How Does Social Media's Labeling Affect Users' Believability and Engagement? The Moderating Role of Regulatory Focus

  • Hui-Ying Han;Youngsok Bang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.91-113
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    • 2024
  • In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, unsubstantiated information concerning vaccines and the coronavirus has proliferated on various social media platforms. Consequently, we have considered viable actions to mitigate the impact of such unverified content, enabling individuals to use social media platforms more effectively and minimize any ensuing confusion. Recent measures in this area have included YouTube's practice of labeling vaccine or corona videos as authoritative when emanating from reputable organizations and Twitter's practice of flagging vaccine-related content as potentially misleading or taken out of context. This study seeks to explore how such contrasting labeling practices influence users' believability and engagement differentially, while also examining the moderating impact of regulatory focus. The results indicate that authoritative labeling positively influenced users' believability and engagement, whereas misleading labeling adversely affected users' believability and engagement. Additionally, our findings revealed that authoritative labeling has a stronger impact on promotion-focused individuals, while misleading labeling has a more pronounced effect on prevention-focused individuals. Our findings offer insights into how social media platforms can design and present information to their users, taking into account their regulatory focus.

A Study of the Scale to Measure Health Status of the Elderly - In Regard to Measures of Physical Functioning- (노인의 건강사정도구에 대한 일고찰 - 신체기능 측정도구를 중심으로 -)

  • Rhee Seonja;Oh Jin-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1992
  • The major goal of caring the elderly is not to cure the patient, but rather to improve or maintain the individual functional ability. With the aged population increases, there is increasing consensus among health care workers about the importance of developing a tool to measure and evaluate the health status of the elderly. As many writers is pointing out, care of the elderly embraces the spectrum of physical-social-psychological problems and an enormous number of variables could be introudeced into the health worker's routine measurement. But such an expansive approach to measurement could have disadvantages. The purpose of this study is to introduce the measurement tools of physical functioning, perhaps the most important measure required in long-term care, which are separated into three categories of measures; general physical health, ADL, IADL. It is important that all health workers who provide care to the elderly incorporate the concepts of functional health status into the routine assessments. And continuous study about reliability and validity is needed to apply those foreign tools to Korea.

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A Study on the Aggregation and Structuring of Technological Knowledge Indicators (기술지식지표의 통합 및 구조화에 대한 연구)

  • 박광만;신준석;박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2003
  • Though it has been recognized that the accumulation of technological knowledge has been the core competency to reinforce the competitiveness of individual firms and to raise the innovation capability of social and economic systems, only single or fragmentary variables, such as R&D expenditure, R&D stock, the number of researchers and the number of R&D employee have been adopted to measure the amount of technological knowledge. In this research, we use nine conventional technological knowledge measures under the conceptual structure of input-output framework to technological knowledge. Applying correlation and factor analysis, we examine the relationships among the nine proxy measures quantitatively and suggest the new approach for the calculation of technological knowledge index as a aggregated measure.

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Considerations of emission noise standard for railway vehicles (철도차량 방사소음 기준에 대한 국외동향 고찰)

  • Cho, Jun-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In;You, Won-Hee;Kim, Jae-Chul;Koo, Dong-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.529-533
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    • 2008
  • Recently in Korea, noise is one of the most important social issues because the living standard becomes more higher. Railway noise is also annoying one in our society, although railway has very positive role in our country. The major measures for mitigation of railway noise in Korea are rail welding and installation of noise barrier on the noisy area. But these measures have its own limit for the calm and comfortable living environment. In Europe the railway noise problem has been treated more systematically and aggressively, there has been emission noise standard for Trans-European rail network. In this paper, the trend of noise standard for railway vehicles will be reported and the check point for our country will be discussed.

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Comparison of Air Pollution Management Policies between China and Korea

  • SHEN, Ping;PARK, Jae Hong;JUNG, Jong tai
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2020
  • With the rapid development of China's industrialization and urbanization, air pollution has become a growing concern. The emergence of air pollution not only affects people's health, but also restricts the development of China's social economy. This paper puts forward specific measures for air pollution control by examining the causes of air pollution and by comparing air pollution status and management policies between Korea and China. Methods of control involve improving the urban environmental management mechanism, spreading awareness of urban environmental management and air pollution management laws and regulations system, strengthening clean energy utilization and urban environmental greening, increasing investment and management funds and more. Through these measures, urban environmental management in China can be accelerated and level of environmental management improved.

A Study on The Step-by-step Security Measures of Project through Cases (사례를 통한 프로젝트 단계별 보안 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Jang, Dai-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2012
  • Leading companies has led to the victimization being leaked to accept personal information by the cyber attack. Also planned hacking cases on purpose such as acquiring monetary gain or social distracting is constantly increasing. In this paper, we identify examples of the project step-by-step leading IT services companies to perform security activities. Real-world projects step-by-step through security measures that can be applied are presented.

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Detecting Genetic Association and Gene-Gene Interaction using Network Analysis in Case-Control Study

  • Jin, Seo-Hoon;Lee, Min-Hee;Lee, Hyo-Jung;Park, Mi-Ra
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.563-573
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    • 2012
  • Various methods of analysis have been proposed to understand the gene-disease relation and gene-gene interaction effect for a disease through comparison of genotype in case-control study. In this study, we proposed the method to detect a genetic association and gene-gene interaction through the use of a network graph and centrality measures that are used in social network analysis. The applicability of the proposed method was studied through an analysis of real genetic data.

Comparison of graph clustering methods for analyzing the mathematical subject classification codes

  • Choi, Kwangju;Lee, June-Yub;Kim, Younjin;Lee, Donghwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.569-578
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    • 2020
  • Various graph clustering methods have been introduced to identify communities in social or biological networks. This paper studies the entropy-based and the Markov chain-based methods in clustering the undirected graph. We examine the performance of two clustering methods with conventional methods based on quality measures of clustering. For the real applications, we collect the mathematical subject classification (MSC) codes of research papers from published mathematical databases and construct the weighted code-to-document matrix for applying graph clustering methods. We pursue to group MSC codes into the same cluster if the corresponding MSC codes appear in many papers simultaneously. We compare the MSC clustering results based on the several assessment measures and conclude that the Markov chain-based method is suitable for clustering the MSC codes.

A Study on the Sustainability of Library Service in the Situation of Infectious Diseases (감염병 상황에서의 도서관 서비스 지속가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sungwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.247-267
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    • 2020
  • Libraries are public institutions in charge of information distribution. Libraries need to secure sustainability in providing services so that they can contribute to social integration even in disaster situations. The recent spread of the Corona 19 virus has negatively affected the operation of libraries and libraries have suspended services and users' visits to prevent possible infections. This study intends to examine responses of domestic and foreign libraries to the unexpected disasters, and also presents measures to ensure sustainability and considerations in establishing these measures.

AIDS Occurence and Prevention (AIDS의 현황과 대책)

  • Rhee Seonja
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 1994
  • This article reviewed the epidemic characteristics of AIDS during the period of 1985-1993 and its socio economic implications in Korea. The author discussed the principles of AIDS prevention measures through NGO (Non-Governmental Organization) programs and also introduced WHO recommended approaches of preventing AIDS which was declared 'AIDS Days '93'. December 1. 1993. The followings are the summary of articles. 1. The total number of HIV (+) were 313 cases. Male was 289, female was 34 by December 3D, 1993. 2. The number of AIDS patients were 16 cases, 14 out of 16 died and two are alive. 3. Principles of AIDS prevention measures; (1) Investment in health (2) Social and Political Commitment (3) Comprehensive Health Promotion Program (4) Respect for Human Dignity (5) Provide Safe Health Care Settings (6) Monitoring the AIDS epidemics (7) Meeting the challenge together

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