• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart A/D conversion

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3D Visualization Technique for Occluded Objects in Integral Imaging Using Modified Smart Pixel Mapping

  • Lee, Min-Chul;Han, Jaeseung;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a modified smart pixel mapping (SPM) to visualize occluded three-dimensional (3D) objects in real image fields. In integral imaging, orthoscopic real 3D images cannot be displayed because of lenslets and the converging light field from elemental images. Thus, pseudoscopic-to-orthoscopic conversion which rotates each elemental image by 180 degree, has been proposed so that the orthoscopic virtual 3D image can be displayed. However, the orthoscopic real 3D image cannot be displayed. Hence, a conventional SPM that recaptures elemental images for the orthoscopic real 3D image using virtual pinhole array has been reported. However, it has a critical limitation in that the number of pixels for each elemental image is equal to the number of elemental images. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a modified SPM that can solve this critical limitation in a conventional SPM and can also visualize the occluded objects efficiently.

Design and Implementation of a Control System for the Interleaved Boost PFC Converter in On-Board Battery Chargers (차량 탑재형 배터리 충전기의 인터리브드 부스트 PFC 컨버터 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun Hyok;Jung, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Jung, Jae Yeop;Kim, Ho Kyung;Hong, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a digital controller design process for the interleaved type of a boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) converter which can disperse the heat of the switching devices due to the interleaved topology. We establish a mathematical model of a boost PFC converter and propose a controller design method based on the root locus. The performance of the designed controller is verified by simulations. The measurement of the input voltage, inductor currents, and the converter output link voltage are needed for the control of the converter system which consists of a power unit and a control unit where a high-performance 32-bit microcontroller is used. The adjustment of A/D conversion timing is also needed to avoid high frequency noise generated when the switches on/off. It is illustrated by the real experiments that the designed control system with the properly adjusted ADC timing satisfies the given performance specifications of the interleaved boost PFC converter in the on-board slow battery charger.

Platform Design of Unity Launcher for the IoT Beacon based 3D Position (IoT 비콘기반의 3차원 위치표출 위한 유니티 런처의 플랫폼 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Goo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an android platform with Unity engine was proposed for the effective 3D presentation of IoT sensor's position to IoT(Internet of Things) users. This android platform based home-gateway was designed with the cooperation of 3D unity engine for 3D texture according to MovieTexture simultaneously. As a result, the 3D presentation technology of IoT sensors was described with Unity based 3D modeling. In this proposed smart gateway, the 3D position was presented with the received RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator) and angle of IoT sensors. This 3D Unity launcher can be used for the 3D position, monitoring, and the life managing of IoT sensors with the beacon and 3 dimensional cube-style after the 3D conversion of 2D.

Development of A smart pressure transducer (지능형 압력 변환기 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Min, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.941-947
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    • 1999
  • As pressure transducers are employed in many fields such as production facilities, test facilities vehicles and industrial machinery, there is an increasing need for high precision measurement of pressure without any calibration or maintenance. In this paper, we discuss the development of a smart thin film pressure transducer which is highly suitable for a precise measurement of pressure. The smart functions include automatic zero tracking, automatic span adjustment, temperature compenstion, continuous self-diagnostics for faults (open strain gages, abnormal data, incorrect A/D conversion, and overpressure), data memory and multi-drop communication with PC

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Towards a NFT-based Metaverse Fashion Contents Platform using 3D Conversion (3D 변환을 활용한 NFT 기반 메타버스 패션 컨텐츠 플랫폼)

  • Kim, Min-Ho;Han, Su-Han;Park, Min-Gyu;Jung, Dong-Ju;Lee, Byung-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 하나의 2D 이미지를 StyleGAN을 통해 다각도의 이미지를 생성하고, 그것을 다시 Kaolin으로 구현한 역그래픽 렌더러의 입력으로 받아 3D 오브젝트로 변환한다. 또한, 클레이튼 기반의 블록체인을 통해 NFT 기술을 통하여 3D 오브젝트를 NFT로 만들 수 있도록 한다. 최종적으로 2D 이미지를 메타버스에서 활용할 수 있는 3D 패션 아이템으로 변환하고 NFT를 발행하여 거래한다. 본 연구는 개인이 자유롭게 메타버스 콘텐츠를 제공하고 거래하여 메타버스 활성화에 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

Building a fashion platform using 3D conversion based on deep learning and NFT (딥러닝 기반 3D 변환과 NFT를 활용한 패션 플랫폼 구축)

  • Park, Min-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ho;Han, Su-Han;Jung, Dong-Ju;Lee, Byung-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.922-924
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 2D 이미지 파일을 NFT 3D 패션 아이템으로 변환하여 거래할 수 있도록 한다. 한 장의 2D 이미지가 SMR을 통해 3D 오브젝트로 변환된다. 변환된 오브젝트는 KIP-17 기반의 스마트 컨트랙트를 통해 NFT을 발행할 수 있도록 환경을 구축하고, 최종적으로 NFT를 거래할 수 있는 플랫폼을 제공한다.

Digital Error Correction for a 10-Bit Straightforward SAR ADC

  • Rikan, Behnam Samadpoor;Abbasizadeh, Hamed;Do, Sung-Han;Lee, Dong-Soo;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a 10-b SAR ADC. To increase the conversion speed and reduce the power consumption and area, redundant cycles were implemented digitally in a capacitor DAC. The capacitor DAC algorithm was straightforward switching, which included digital error correction steps. A prototype ADC was implemented in CMOS $0.18-{\mu}m$ technology. This structure consumed $140{\mu}W$ and achieved 59.4-dB SNDR at 1.25MS/s under a 1.8-V supply. The figure of merit (FOM) was 140fJ/conversion-step.

Effects of Photoperiods and Body Size on the Off-season Smolt Production of Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar in a Recirculating Aquaculture System (순환여과양식시스템에서 광주기 및 어체 크기가 대서양연어(Salmo salar)의 Off-season Smolt 생산에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Youhee;Kim, Pyong Kih
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.894-902
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effects of photoperiod (NL 12L:12D and LL 24L:0D) and body sizes (30 g and 50 g) on parr-smolt transformation, post-smolt growth and blood properties in the off-season parr-smolt stage of Atlantic salmon reared in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). Potential off-season salmon smolt were reared in a freshwater RAS for 80 days and then all experimental fish were transferred to seawater. In both LL groups (LL-30 and LL-50), we recorded and increase in specific growth rate and reduction in feed conversion, although there were no significant difference in body size. The values of osmolality, and serum Na+, Cl- and cortisol concentrations in the LL groups were maintained at lower levels than in NL group fish, and LL group fish were observed to recover to the pre-seawater adaptation state more rapidly than those in the NL group. ID chips were inserted in all smolts reared in freshwater. These fish were subsequently transferred to full-strength seawater and thereafter individual growth rates were monitored for 120 days. The results indicated that compared with smolt reared under natural photoperiodic condition, 24 h lighting in freshwater contributed to enhancing post-smolt specific growth rate in seawater.

A Differential Voltage-controlled Oscillator as a Single-balanced Mixer

  • Oh, Nam-Jin
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a low power radio frequency receiver front-end where, in a single stage, single-balanced mixer and voltage-controlled oscillator are stacked on top of low noise amplifier and re-use the dc current to reduce the power consumption. In the proposed topology, the voltage-controlled oscillator itself plays the dual role of oscillator and mixer by exploiting a series inductor-capacitor network. Using a 65 nm complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology, the proposed radio frequency front-end is designed and simulated. Oscillating at around 2.4 GHz frequency band, the voltage-controlled oscillator of the proposed radio frequency front-end achieves the phase noise of -72 dBc/Hz, -93 dBc/Hz, and -113 dBc/Hz at 10KHz, 100KHz, and 1 MHz offset frequency, respectively. The simulated voltage conversion gain is about 25 dB. The double-side band noise figure is -14.2 dB, -8.8 dB, and -7.3 dB at 100 KHz, 1 MHz and 10 MHz offset. The radio frequency front-end consumes only 96 ㎼ dc power from a 1-V supply.

A Study on the Development of Digital Output Load Cell (계량설비용 디지탈 출력 로드셀의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Won;An, Kwang-Hee
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the design and development of a smart digital load cell used forweighing installations. Sice the load cell sensor to be used is very sensitive for weight cariation, the load cell must have the temperature stability, low-drift and the high-resolution of the A/D conversion for accuracy. A new analog circuit which is controlled by one chip micro-processer has been developed to reduce the offset voltage and the drift characteristics of operational amplifiers, and has been adapted into the digital load cell. Also, a software algorithm has been developed to obtain the stable and accurate A/D conversion. This software includes a RS-485 communication program to control the digital load cell, which gives a capability of backing-up the calibration data and transferring control data. The simulation and evaluation of the designed digital load cell has been shown as having the good performance. which will give useful application to the weighing installations as a remote weighing sensor.

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