• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small-sized model test

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The Relationship Between Entrepreneurial Competency and Entrepreneurial Intention of SME Workers: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Start-Up Efficacy and Start-Up Mentor (중소기업 종사자의 창업역량과 창업의도 간의 영향 관계: 창업효능감과 창업멘토링의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Oun Ju Lee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to analyze the impact of individual entrepreneurial capabilities on entrepreneurial intention targeting small and medium-sized business employees, and sought to confirm the mediating effect of entrepreneurial efficacy and entrepreneurial mentoring between entrepreneurial capabilities and entrepreneurial intention. The sub-variables of entrepreneurship competency were analyzed separately into creativity, problem solving, communication, and marketing. 368 questionnaires collected from employees at small and medium-sized manufacturing companies located across the country were used for empirical analysis. A parallel dual mediation model with no causal relationship between parameters was used for empirical analysis using SPSS v26.0 and PROCESS macro v4.2. As a result of the analysis, first, among the start-up competencies, creativity, communication, and marketing were confirmed to have a significant positive (+) effect on start-up efficacy. Second, among the start-up competencies, creativity, communication, and marketing were tested to have a significant positive influence on start-up mentoring. Third, both startup efficacy and startup mentoring were found to have a significant positive influence on startup intention. Fourth, among start-up capabilities, creativity and marketing were confirmed to have a significant positive (+) effect on start-up intention. Fifth, startup efficacy and startup mentoring were found to have a mediating effect on startup intention except for problem solving among startup competencies. As a result, it was confirmed that in order to strengthen the intention to start a business among small and medium-sized business employees, start-up efficacy and start-up mentoring are important factors, and that marketing and creativity have an important influence among individual start-up capabilities, so education and prior preparation for these are necessary. As follow-up research, it will be necessary to apply multivariate models, analyze time series data, research considering external environmental factors, and test the difference between start-up capabilities and performance considering detailed population characteristics.

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Automatic Model Helicopter for using in the Remote Sensing (리모트 계측을 위한 소형 헬리콥터 개발)

  • Kim, Hee-Chul;Kang, Chul-Ung;Lim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2003
  • We introduced a small-sized automatic model helicopter for using in the remote sensing. The feature of our helicopter system is that the helicopter system is realized using commercialized radio-controlled model helicopter, whose payload is 1.5 kg. Therefore, our system has may benefits when apply our system to practical tasks. The compactness and light-weight of our system is realized by the introduction of our original technique to suppress the vibration noise using a slimy material as well as the introduction of latest sensors and semiconductor products. Submerging the acceleration sensor into a slimy material, moise ratio is highly improved. In this paper, we show an experimental results for the effect of our orignal technique to remove the vibration noise of helicopter. The result of hovering flying test shows the effectiveness of our system.

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The Effect of Nurse Social Support and Job Satisfaction on Job Embeddedness in the Small and Medium Sized Hospital Nurses (중소병원 간호사의 사회적 지지와 직무만족이 직무배태성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social support and job satisfaction on job embeddedness in the small and medium size hospital nurses. The subjects were small and medium hospital nurses in G city, and 197 data were analyzed. Data were analyzed descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. As a result, supervisor support, peer support of social support, job satisfaction were reported positively correlated with job embeddedness. The study model accounted for 28.0% of job embeddedness. The most powerful variable affecting job embeddedness was job satisfaction(β=.33 p<.001). In order to promote job embeddedness of small and medium hospital nurses, it is suggested that measures for improving job satisfaction and supervisors support of social support.

A Study on the Influence of Internet Characteristics on SMEs' IT Abilities (인터넷 특성이 중소기업 정보기술능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Young
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to reveal the influence of Internet Characteristics on SME's IT Abilities. In order to develop the rational model, the previous studies have been reviewed. The scope of Internet characteristics can be classified into 3 categories such as innovation, market opportunity, and industry characteristics. To test the hypotheses, 200 korean small and medium sized enterprises were surveyed. Regression analysis was made. The results of this study are as follows: Internet characteristics such as innovation, market opportunity, industry characteristics have an effect on SMEs' IT Abilities.

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An Analysis of the SaaS Quality Impact on the Service Performance and Loyalty (SaaS(Software as a Service) 품질이 서비스 성과 및 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Hong;Park, Young-Sun;Nam, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.127-147
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    • 2011
  • Business organizations today have sought management effectiveness and efficiency utilizing information technologies. In particular, small and medium-sized enterprises short of information resources tend to rely more on outsourcing for accomplishing their own information strategies. SaaS(Software as a Service) has recently become one of the powerful outsourcing alternatives. This study tries to identify the influence of the SaaS quality on the service performance and loyalty. A SaaS quality model is developed including tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Then they are hypothesized to have influence on the service performance defined as user satisfaction, individual performance, and organizational performance. Service performance is considered to have an impact on the loyalty to service. Findings from a survey to test hypotheses on the relationship among SaaS quality, performance and loyalty show these variables are significantly important to widespread adoption of SaaS.

The Effects of Servant Leadership on Organizational Identification and Innovative Behavior (서번트 리더십이 조직동일시와 혁신행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2016
  • The paper examines how servant leadership and organizational identification contributed to explaining innovative behavior. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from 298 individuals in employees working in small and medium-sized firms at Jinju, Changwon, Gimhae, Busan City to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0. This study reports findings as follows: first, the relationship between the servant leadership and the organizational identification is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the organizational identification and the innovative behavior. Third, the relationship between the servant leadership and the innovative behavior is positively related. Finally, the organizational identification played as a partial mediator on the relationship between servant leadership and innovative behavior. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

The Effects of Ethical Leadership on Organizational Identification and Organizational Commitment (윤리적 리더십이 조직동일시와 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2014
  • The paper examines how ethical leadership and organizational identification contributed to explaining organizational commitment. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from 256 individuals in employees working in small and medium-sized firms at Jinju, Changwon, Gimhae City to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0. This study reports findings as follows: first, the relationship between the ethical leadership and the organizational identification is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the organizational identification and the organizational commitment. Third, the relationship between the ethical leadership and the organizational commitment is positively related. Finally, the organizational identification played as a partial mediator on the relationship between ethical leadership and organizational commitment. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

Learning Orientation Factors Affecting Company Innovation and Innovation Capability: Textile versus Non-textile Manufacturers

  • Yoh, Eun-Ah
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • The effect of learning orientation on company innovation and innovation capability are explored based on survey data collected from 154 small and medium-sized manufacturing firms. The theoretical links between learning orientation and company innovation as well as innovation capability are investigated in four research models that compare textile and non-textile manufacturing firms. Learning orientation has a significant effect on company innovation and innovation capability in the model test. However, some of the three segmented factors (commitment to learning, shared vision, and open-mindedness) of learning orientation had no significant effect on company innovation and innovation capability. Company innovation and innovation capability of textile manufacturing firms are predicted by the commitment to learning and shared vision, whereas those of non-textile firms were determined by shared vision and open-mindedness. Differences show that firms may need to put weight on some distinctive aspects of learning orientation according to the business categories in order to enhance company innovation.

The Effects of Learning Orientation on Self-Efficacy and Innovation Behaviors (학습지향성이 자기효능감과 혁신행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines how learning orientation and self-efficacy contributed to explaining innovation behaviors. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from 368 individuals in employees working in small and medium-sized firms at Gyeongnam region to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0. This study reports findings as follows: first, the relationship between the learning orientation and the employee's self-efficacy is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the employee's self-efficacy and the innovation behaviors. Third, the relationship between the learning orientation and the innovation behaviors is positively related. Finally, the employee's self-efficacy played as a partial mediator on the relationship between learning orientation and innovation behaviors. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

The Effects of Empowering Leadership on Intrinsic Motivation and In-role Behavior (임파워링 리더십이 내재적 동기부여와 역할 내 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2017
  • The paper examines how empowering leadership and intrinsic motivation contributed to explaining in-role behavior. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from 414 individuals in employees working in small and medium-sized firms at Jinju, Changwon, Gimhae, Busan City to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0. This study reports findings as follows: first, the relationship between the empowering leadership and the intrinsic motivation is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the intrinsic motivation and the in-role behavior. Third, the relationship between the empowering leadership and the in-role behavior is positively related. Finally, the intrinsic motivation played as a partial mediator on the relationship between empowering leadership and in-role behavior. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.