• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.210-214
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• 2000

This paper proposes a new wave absorber made of flexible net structures. The motivation of this research is that the wave absorbers which already invented are not effective in small wave flume. The proposed new wave absorber demonstrated its efficiency when used in small-length wave flume.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.37-42
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 유연한 그물 구조로 된 새로운 개념의 소파 장치를 제안한다. 본 연구를 하게된 동기는 이미 알려져 있는 기존의 소파장치들이 작은 파수조에서는 제대로 그 역할을 하지 못한다는 점에서 시작되었다. 소파기의 성능을 파악하기 위하여 소파기의 길이와 소파기의 면적을 변화시켜 여러 가지 파장의 파에 대해서 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과 제안된 소파 장치는 그 길이가 짧은 파수조에서도 뛰어난 성능을 발휘함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.32-36
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• 2002

This paper presents the results of wave profile detection from video image using the Mexican hat function. The Mexican hat function has been extensively used in the field of signal processing to detect discontinuity in the images. The analysis was done on the numerical image and video images of waves that were taken in the small wave flume. The results show that the Mexican hat function is an excellent tool for wave profile detection.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.375-385
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• 2016

Given the rapid progress made in understanding the dynamics of an offshore floating body in an ocean environment, the present study aimed to simulate ocean waves in a small-sized wave flume and to observe the motion of a cylindrical floating body placed in an offshore environment. To generate regular ocean waves in a wave flume, we combined a wave generator and a wave absorber. In addition, to precisely visualise the oscillation of the body, a set of light-emitting diode illuminators and a high-speed charge-coupled device camera were installed in the flume. This study also focuses on the spectral analysis of the movement of the floating body. The wave generator and absorbers worked well to simulate stable regular waves. In addition, the simulated waves agreed well with the plane waves predicted by shallow-water theory. As the period of the oncoming waves changed, the movement of the floating body was substantially different when tethered to a tension-leg mooring cable. In particular, when connected to the tension-leg mooring cable, the natural frequency of the floating body appeared suddenly at 0.391 Hz as the wave period increased.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.9-20
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• 2018

The present study deals with the conceptual design of a motion reduction device for a floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation platform. A damping plate attached to the bottom of a column of a large semi-submersible is introduced to reduce the motion of the platform. Performance analyses on various shapes and configurations of damping plates were performed using the potential flow solver, and the appropriate configuration and size of the damping plate were selected based on the numerical results. In order to see the effect of viscous damping, a small scale model test was performed in a 2D wave flume. The performances of five different damping plates were measured and discussed based on the results of free decay tests and regular wave tests.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.9-16
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• 2006

A new wave-absorbing system, called the liquefied sandbed wave barrier (LSWB) system, is currently under development at the Port and Airport Research Institute (PARI) of Japan. The wave damping effect by the LSWB system is substantial, as confirmed by small-scale experiments and FEM numerical calculations, i.e., the wave transmission coefficient of the system is less than 0.2. Here, the results of large-scale experiments arediscussed in view of practical application. Although the LSWB system provides high wave damping, nearly equal to theoretical values, difficulty exists in obtaining a homogeneously liquefied sandbed, due to the occurrence of liquefied sandbed compaction by cyclic wave loading, which in turn, reduces excess pare pressure and the wave damping effect. These two phenomena primarily occur when the sandbed is composed of fine sand with small permeability. Based on experimental results, we propose a design method that includes countermeasures against such problems, and a prototype LSWB system is constructed in a very large wave flume at PARI. Wave damping by the prototype LSWB system is confirmed to be quite stable and high, as predicted by theoretical calculations.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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• pp.263-267
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• 2004

This paper presents a comparative study on numerical and wave-maker generated waves. The wave-makers employed to carry out the experiments have mathematical forms. The linear and quadratic models were tested. When it comes numerical analysis, the authors used the FLUENT which is widely used commercial code. Only two dimensional cases were considered. The experiments were done in a small wave flume. The waves were generated for various frequencies to examine the characteristics of the water waves. The comparison of the numerical and wave-maker generated waves were made.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제38권5호
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• pp.381-388
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• 2014

본 연구는 해상풍력발전을 위한 기초적인 연구로서 해상의 상태를 단순히 모사한 파랑에 의한 부유체의 시계열 및 주파수 거동의 특성을 파악하기 위하여 조파기를 구축하고 이의 타당성연구를 하고자 하였다. 소형의 조파수조에 모사된 여러 가지 파고 데이터를 검증하였으며, 단순한 부유형상을 제작하여 설치하고 이의 거동을 해석하였다. 부유체의 거동분석을 위해 하부체에 계류선을 설치 유무에 따라 그 거동특성도 관찰하였다. 부유체 거동을 가시화하기 위하여 부유체 내에 LED를 설치하여 고속카메라를 이용하여 촬영한 이미지를 해석하였다. 그 결과 부유체에 계류선이 설치된 경우 파랑에 의한 힘이 계류선으로 분산이 된다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 부유체의 시계열 거동에 대한 스펙트럼 분석 결과 파랑의 주기가 길어질수록 피크값이 점차 감소한다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.374-386
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• 2010

최근 슬리트케이슨제와 같은 유공방파제의 파랑제어특성에 대한 이론적 실험적 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 규칙파의 작용하에 슬리트케이슨에 의한 반사율의 특성과, 전면유공부 및 유수실의 내부벽면에 작용하는 파압을 2차원 및 3차원수치파동수로에서 각각 추정하고, 그 결과를 검토하였다. 수치실험에서는 주기 7초, 9초, 11초 및 13초와 각각의 주기에 대해 파형경사 0.02, 0.03 및 0.04를 갖는 입사파고의 수치실험안을 설정하였고, 본 연구에서 사용된 2차원 및 3차원의 수치해석은 Navier-Stokes운동방정식에 기초한 이상류(이상류(二相流)) 수치 모델로서, 이는 타해석기법에 비해 복잡한 수면변동에 대한 물리현상을 쉽게 재현할 수 있으며, 수치프로그램의 구성이 보다 간략하게 되는 장점이 있다. 실험결과에 의하면, 반사율에 있어서 주기가 짧은 경우에는 2차원해석이 상당히 큰 값을 나타내지만, 주기가 길어지고 파형경사가 큰 경우에는 2차원해석과 3차원해석의 결과가 거의 동일한 값을 나타낸다. 파압에 있어서 주기가 짧은 경우에는 두 해석법에서 차이는 작지만, 주기가 길어지고 파형경사가 큰 경우에는 차이가 크게 나타나는 경향을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2006

Detailed investigations were carried out on the stability of the dredged soil bed against wave actions, aimedat establishing the design method of artificial tidal flats using dredged soil. The soil was dredged at Nagoya port, Japan, and has a mean grain size of 0.013mm. Basic features of artificial dredged soil bed against wave actions were explained from a series of model experiments in a wave flume. The two types of section shapes were employed; one is a horizontal bed and the other is a sloped one. Changes of the bed profile, shear strength, grain size distribution and water content, according to the wave actions, were measured in detail. The cumulative effect of the wave actions, over about one week, was investigated. A dredged soil bed moves withthe wave actions with relatively small wave height. It should be especially. noted that the clay component is dissolved and flown out, away from the surface layer, and consequently the surface layer hardens, as if it is covered with sand. Wren the wave height is gradually increased, the bed is not liquefied and the shear strength of the dredged bed is increased by a wave-induced dissipation of pore pressures in the bed and a decrease of clay component by the wave-induced leakage.