• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small Medium Enterprises

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Effects of Technological-Organizational-Environmental (TOE) Factors on Social Media Adoption in Small and Medium Enterprises

  • Sikandar Ali Qalati;Wenyuan Li;Truong Thi Hong Thuy;Esthela Galvan Vela
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to investigate the technological-organizational-environmental (TOE) factor of influencing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs') social media (SM) adoption in developing countries. This study used a closed-ended questionnaire to collect data from randomly selected respondents (owners, executives, and managers) from SMEs operating in Pakistan. SMART PLS version 3.2.8 was used for path analysis of 423 responses. The research findings include the direct influence of TOE factors on SMEs SM adoption and SMEs performance. Furthers, this paper also has implications for practitioners and scholars interested in exploring the SM adoption and usage in SMEs.

A Method for Tool-Chain-driven Quality Control based on Visualization for Small and Medium Scale Software Development Projects (중소규모 SW개발 프로젝트를 위한 시각화 기반의 Tool-Chain 품질관리 방법 제안)

  • Kim, Jung-Bo;Jung, Jin-Young;Kim, Jung-In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.546-556
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    • 2015
  • Since the concept of software engineering was first used in 1968 by NATO Science Committee, a lot of research work and improvements have been made on software development methodology and software quality control, but they still fall short of ensuring successful development of small and medium scale software systems. Under these circumstances, Center for Software Engineering (CSE) at National IT Industry Promotion Agency(NIPA) has been conducting studies on quality control methodologies of software visualization well-suited for small and medium scale software systems, and also working on the systemization and quantification of software quality control. In this paper, we attempt to scope on the software development management of domestic and foreign small and medium-sized enterprises that are lying in the blind spot, compared to large enterprises with well-organized software development systems. In particular, based on software visualization that CSE is pursuing for small and medium-sized developers, we propose a practical quality control methodology well-suited for small and medium scale projects, and a low-cost quality control management tool by combining open-source quality control tools. Our proposal is expected to induce developers' mind change in SI-specialized small and medium-sized software enterprises, increase their profits and improve customer satisfaction through project quality control.

In Small and Medium Business the Government 3.0-based Big Data Utilization Policy (중소기업에서 정부 3.0기반의 빅 데이터 활용정책)

  • Cho, Young-Bok;Woo, Seng-hee;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • Recently, in Korea lacks the innovation for small and medium enterprises the proportion of enterprises' capabilities are poor. In addition, sales of small business and medium scale venture are vulnerable because it is difficult to expect developments in the situation. thus the government 3.0 based small business and medium scale venture will present ways to take advantage of big data. Government 3.0 based big data infrastructure, small businesses and small and medium-sized ventures to build their autonomy is required so that you can take advantage of the platform advantage.

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The Effect of IT Utilization Level on Organizational Performance: The Differences among Large, Medium and Small-sized Enterprises (대.중.소규모 기업 간 정보기술 활용수준이 조직성과에 미치는 영향의 차이)

  • Cho, Se-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to study whether there are differences in the relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance among large, medium and small-sized enterprises. This study first assessed the immediate influence of IT utilization level on organizational performance, and then further examined the moderating effects of the organizational size and the environmental dynamism that had influences on the relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance. The empirical test revealed that IT utilization level had significant impact on organizational performance in case of all sized enterprises. But, the sub-group analysis revealed that IT utilization level had no statistically significant impact on organizational performance in case of large enterprises despite of higher IT utilization level than small and medium-sized enterprises. The relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance was not moderated significantly by environmental dynamism in case of all sized enterprises. But, the sub-group analysis revealed that environmental dynamism had significant moderating effect on the relationship between IT utilization level and organizational performance in case of large and small-sized enterprises when there was a high level of environmental dynamism.

A Study on the Effect of Technology Collaboration on Innovation Performance of SMEs: From the Views of Resource-based Theory (중소기업의 기술협력이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 자원기반이론 관점에서)

  • Bong, Kang Ho;Park, Jaemin;Kim, Jae Young
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.98-128
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the performance on technology collaboration of small and medium enterprises in Korea from the views of resource-based theory. Considering that supplementing the technical resources is stressed in a motivation of technology collaboration from the corresponding theoretical perspective, a group of corporations to be analyzed was classified into three categories such as high, medium and low technologies depending on the technology level. Moreover, technology collaboration partners were also classified into large corporation, small and medium enterprises, university and institution based on that both tangible and intangible assets that belong to a corporation semi-permanently, and the revolutionary performance was analyzed by each relationship of collaboration between parties. The study results revealed that an influence on the performance of technology collaboration varies by technology level of the small and medium enterprises in Korea and their collaboration partners. In particular, the small and medium enterprises of high-tech industry in Korea were confirmed to accomplish relatively less benefits obtaining through technology collaboration compared to the corporations with low technical skills.

Assessment of the Contribution of Microfinance to Entrepreneurship Development in MOGADISHU

  • Mohamud, Isse Abdikadir;Awale, Abdirahman Abdinur
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2016
  • Delivery of microfinance services to operators of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is increasingly being viewed as a strategic means of assisting growth and development. The purpose of this study was to assess the contribution of microfinance to entrepreneurship development in Mogadishu. Survey research design was adopted and Primary data was collected by using questionnaires. This research study used purposive sampling method to select 120 respondents; but 108 were found usable and analyzed. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. This study found the access of microfinance services to the SMEs is poor. This study also found due to the collateral, short term repayment challenges, small and medium businesses are difficult to access loan from microfinance institutions which hinder their entrepreneurship development. In addition to these, this study found that the Microfinance institutions play significance role to the growth and sustainable development of SMEs and also increases the productivity and profitability of small and medium enterprises. This study recommends the guidelines of microfinance institutions to finance SMEs needs to be flexible and microfinance institutions should give technical assistant to the SME to ensure success in the SME sector. The study also suggests access of microfinance services to the SMEs should be facilitated and awareness to microfinance purposes and activities should be created.

Sustainable Business Strategies for Local Fashion Communities (small and medium scale enterprises) in Ethiopia and Ukraine

  • Khurana, Karan;Ryabchykova, Kateryna
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2018
  • The aim of the research study is to carve sustainable business strategies for the fashion communities in Ethiopia and Ukraine which are suffering today due to ever-increasing share of fast fashion consumerism. Fashion houses and international brands propagandize sustainability and consumption for better consumer base, where as originally sustainable local-based craftsmen still stay in the shade. Four communities/local designers are selected from the countries through the method of purposive sampling. Qualitative analysis is the basis of the research as we performed personal interviews and in-depth analysis of the communities to diagnose the problems and subsequently devise the solutions. In this research, we have studied and analyzed the problems faced by hereditary communities and ethnic designers in small and medium scale enterprise sector from two emerging economies. After the grounding the difficulties faced we advised strategies for sustainable future growth to the companies. The current academic literature on small and medium scale enterprises highlights the problems and solutions for general industry sectors. This paper brings attention to fashion communities and designers who promote national heritage and are struggling to survive in emerging economies due to industrialization and globalization. Moreover the comparison of the two geographies is unique in nature.

Survey on Status of Food Packaging and Design for Status of Small and Medium Domestic Food Enterprises (국내 중소식품업체의 포장·디자인 기술 관련 현황 분석)

  • Kim, A-Young;Kim, Eun-Mi;Chang, Yoon-Je;Jeong, Seung-Weon;Shim, You-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the current status relating to food packaging and design for status of small and medium food enterprises. A company survey was conducted from June to October, 2015 and targeted 1300 small and medium domestic food enterprises. Finally, a total of 1300 (recovery rate 100%) useable data were selected. Statistical analyses were performed on the data utilizing the SPSS PASW Statistics 18.0 for Windows, such as descriptive statistics and frequency analysis. According to the results, awareness and importance of food labeling were high, but performance of English inscription of product name was relatively low. The most important reason for food labeling was 'providing correct information on food' 910 (72.8%). Accordingly, a system which can provide the latest information by continuously monitoring mandatory disclosure requirements for types of foods in individual countries is needed.

Information Sources for the Small and Medium Enterprises (중소기업(中小企業)의 정보화(情報化)를 위한 정보자원(情報資源))

  • Cho, Won-Choong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with in-house and external information sources available for small and medium enterprises of which information needs become specialized, diversified integrated and massive under circumstance of computer and telecommunication technology. It also presents not only the ways and means of collecting analysing, utilizing various information being aquired from internal and external sources but also adequate condition and application of information, and information system for small and medium enterprises in which resources are relatively short.

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A Study on an Improvement of the Safety and Health Operation Education for small and medium sized enterprise (중소기업 안전보건 교육의 운영 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 전미경;홍성만;박범
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2003
  • Domestic industry calamity rate did decrease in large numbers by many efforts of the safety and health organizations. But that is low yet among the OECD countries. Calamities are started In most work inexperience and safety consciousness absence. So, we can know that education is how important. Domestic small and medium enterprises are in trend that industrial accident is increased by deterioration of hardware, not enough preparedness of safety equipments. But, the safety and health education had not been utilized so far effectively and applied systematically. Therefore, the most important among many means to reduce calamity is the safety and health education. An efficient education will supply suitable knowledge and technology to work people. And that will lead to prevent accident by building right habit and attitude. This research did the survey about problems of education that is enforced in small and medium enterprises. That survey is done to three groups of workers, administrators and managers. We compared domestic safety and health education system and advanced foreign system. And, analyzed problems and presented a solution. Finally, this research presented efficient operation model of the safety and health education suitable to domestic medium and small enterprises.