• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slip-line

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A Study on the Knite line for press Molding of Long Fiber Reinforced polymeric (장섬유강화 고분자 복합판의 프레스 성형에 있어서 니트라인에 관한 연구)

  • 조선형;이국웅;안종윤;윤성윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, compression molding of long fiber-reinforced thermoplastics has been increased in commercial aspects. In the process of compression molding of composites, the flow analysis must be developed in order to accurately predict the finished part properties as a function of the molding process parameters. In this model FRTP is assumed to be nonisothermal fluid, which has different viscosities in extensional and in shear. For verification of the model, the formation of a knit line in the L-shaped parts is compared with that of experiments results. In this paper we will discuss the effects of extensional & shear viscosity ratio and slip parameter $\alpha$ on the other modle fill-ing parameters.

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Magnetic Circuit Design to Improve Starting Characteristic of Line-start SynRM (Line-start SynRM의 기동 특성 개선을 위한 자기회로 설계)

  • Nam, Hyuk;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Eom, Jae-Boo;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.711-713
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the improvement of starting characteristic of line-start synchronous relucatance motor(SynRM). To decide the number of conductor bars, the locking torque, when slip is 1, is computed by finite element method(FEM). And then, the magnetic circuit is designed to improve the starting torque according to the rotor position from the shape design of the conductor bars of the rotor with the flux barriers.

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Response of segmented pipelines subject to earthquake effects

  • Yigit, Adil
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2022
  • The seismic failure-prone region in Istanbul has been examined in terms of the segmented pipelines. Although some researchers have suggested that this territory should be left as a green land, many people continue to live in this area. This region is about 9-10 km away from the North Anatolian Fault Line. This fault zone is an active right-lateral strike-slip fault line in Turkey and an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.0-7.5 is expected in the Marmara Sea. Therefore, superstructures and infrastructures are under both land sliding risks and seismic risks in this area. Because there are not any pipeline-fault line intersection points in the region, in this study, it has been focused on the behaviors of the segmented (sewage or stormwater) pipelines subject to earthquake-induced permanent ground deformation and seismic wave propagation. Based on the elastic beam theory some necessary analyses have been carried out and obtained results of this approximation have been examined.

Characteristics of Large-Scale Fault Zone and Quaternary Fault Movement in Maegok-dong, Ulsan (울산 매곡동 일대의 대규모 단층대 특성과 제4기 단층운동)

  • Cho, Jin-Hyuck;Kim, Young-Seog;Gwon, Sehyeon;Edwards, Paul;Rezaei, Sowreh;Kim, Taehyung;Lim, Soon-Bok
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.485-498
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    • 2015
  • Structural analysis for a large-scale fault in Maegok-dong, Ulsan, was carried out based on filed-works to investigate the geometric and kinematic characteristics of the fault as well as its Quaternary slip. As results, a series of repeated stratigraphy, minor faults, fracture zones, and deformation band clusters are observed over a distance of about 100 m in the first studied site consisting of sedimentary rocks, which may indicate the damage zone of a large-scale fault in this site. In the second site, mainly composed of granitic clastic rocks, a large-scale thrust fault is expected based on low-angle dipping faults showing branched and/or merged patterns. Age of the last slip on this fault was restrained as after 33,275 ± 355 yr BP based on radiocarbon dating for organic material included in the gouge zone. Dimension of fault damage zone, dominant sense of slip, and age of the slip event associated with the fault suggest that these structures have a close relationship with the Ulsan Fault and/or Yeonil Tectonic Line, which are well-known large-scale neotectonic structural features around the study area. Therefore, it is necessary to study the characteristics of the faults in detail based on structural geology and paleoseismology in order to ensure seismic and geologic stability of the buildings under construction, and to prevent geologic hazards in this area.

A Study on the Extrusion of Anisotropic Materials with the Method of Moire Frinfe Analysis (모아레법에 의한 이방성재료의 압출에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Hoon;Kim, Dong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 1977
  • Johnson 의 직교이방성재료압출시의 slip line 해를 모아레법으로 검토하였다. 모아레식편상에 slipline 장과 유사한 모아레무늬를 얻어 이론해와 비교하였으며, 모아레무늬 해석법으로 변형후의 상당스트레인 속도분포를 구하였다.

Development of Defect Inspection System for PDP ITO Patterned Glass (PDP ITO 패턴유리의 결함 검사시스템 개발)

  • Song Jun Yeob;Park Hwa Young;Kim Hyun Jong;Jung Yeon Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2004
  • The formation degree of sustain (ITO pattern) decides quality of PDP (Plasma Display Panel). For this reason, it makes efforts in searching defects more than 30 un as 100%. Now, the existing inspection is dependent upon naked eye or microscope in off-line PDP manufacturing process. In this study developed prototype inspection system of PDP 170 glass is based on line-scan mechanism. Developed system creates information that detects and sorts kinds of defect automatically. Designed inspection technology adopts multi-vision method by slip-beam formation for the minimum of inspection time and detection algorithm is embodied in detection ability of developed system. Designed algorithm had to make good use of kernel matrix that draws up an approach to geometry. A characteristic of defects, as pin hole, substance, protrusion, are extracted from blob analysis method. Defects, as open, short, spots and et al, are distinguished by line type inspection algorithm. In experiment, we could have ensured ability of inspection that can be detected with reliability of up to 95% in about 60 seconds.

A Study on Inspection Technology of PDP ITO Defect (PDP ITO 결함 검출기술에 관한 연구)

  • 송준엽;박화영;정연욱;김현종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2003
  • The formation degree of sustain (ITO pattern) decides quality of PDP (plasma display panel). For this reason. it makes efforts in search defects more than 30 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. Now, the existing inspection process is dependent upon naked eye or SEM equipment in off-line PDP manufacturing process. In this study developed prototype inspection system of PDP ITO glass. This system creates information that detects and sorts kind of defect automatically. Design ed inspection technology adopts line-scan method by slip-beam formation for the minimum of inspection time and image processing algorithm is embodied in detection ability of developed system. Designed algorithm had to make good use of kernel matrix which draws up an approach to geometry. A characteristic of area-shaped defects, as pin hole, substance, protrusion et al, are extracted from blob analysis method. Defects, as open, short, spots, et al, are distinguished by line type inspection algorithm. In experiment results, we could have ensured ability of inspection that can be detected with reliability of up to 95% in about 60 seconds

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Numerical simulations of two-dimensional floating breakwaters in regular waves using fixed cartesian grid

  • Jeong, Kwang-Leol;Lee, Young-Gill
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.206-218
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    • 2014
  • The wave attenuation by floating breakwaters in high amplitude waves, which can lead to wave overtopping and breaking, is examined by numerical simulations. The governing equations, the Navier-Stokes equations and the continuity equation, are calculated in a fixed Cartesian grid system. The body boundaries are defined by the line segment connecting the points where the grid line and body surface meet. No-slip and divergence free conditions are satisfied at the body boundary cell. The nonlinear waves near the moving body is defined using the modified marker-density method. To verify the present numerical method, vortex induced vibration on an elastically mounted cylinder and free roll decay are numerically simulated and the results are compared with those reported in the literature. Using the present numerical method, the wave attenuations by three kinds of floating breakwaters are simulated numerically in a regular wave to compare the performance.

n Analysis of Elastohydrodynamic lubrication in Line Contacts-the effect of temperature variation (유체 온도 변화를 고려한 선 접촉면사이의 탄성유체윤활 해석)

  • 서민호;임윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the variation of lubricant's temperature effects on elastohydrodynamic lubrication. The Newton-Raphson technique was used to solve the simultaneous system of Reynolds and elasticity equations. To show effects of lubricant's temperature, average temperature across the oil film was calculated using the energy equation. Pressure distribution, film shape, and temperature distribution were obtained for fully flooded conjunctions, and various dimensionless speed parameters while load and material parameters were held constant. Minimum film thickness were obtained for various material properties while load and velocity were held constant. It is drawn that the thermal effects have a strong influence on a minimum film thickness under high rolling velocity and slip ratio.

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Estimation of Friction Angle of Rubble Mound by Centrifuge Model Tests (원심모형시험에 의한 사석재의 내부마찰각 추정)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Park, Byung-Soo;Jeong, GiI-Soo;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.A
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2002
  • This paper is an experimental work of estimating friction angle of very coarse grained soil such as rubble mound by performing laboratory experiments. Two crushed rocks of rubble mound were used for tests. Triaxial compression tests with drained conditions were performed to measure friction angles of soils prepared by mixing the crushed soil having an identical coefficient of uniformity with different maximum grain size distribution. Centrifuge model experiments with those soils were also performed to measure angle of repose and to estimate friction angle of soil from measuring the slope of slip line in the active stress state. Model tests were carried out by changing the G-levels of 1G and 50G. From triaxial compression tests, the measured value of friction angle of soil is in the range of $41{\sim}57^{\circ}$. The measured value of repose angle is in the range of $32{\sim}35^{\circ}$. The values of friction angle are found not so sensitive to the maximum grain size of soil as long as the coefficient of uniformity is identical. Estimated value of friction angle from measuring the slope of slip line in the active stress state is in the range of $30{\sim}46^{\circ}$. Thus, the estimated angle of friction are found to be greater in the order of the measured angle of repose, the estimated value from the slope of active state, and triaxial compression test results. On the other hand, the measured values of friction angle from triaxial tests were compared with empirical equations, based on the relation between friction angle and void ratio. Equations proposed by Helenelund(l966) and Hansen(1967) found to be relatively reliable to estimate friction angles of soil.

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