• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding Method

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Sliding Conditions at the Interface between Soil and Underground Structure (지반과 지하구조물 경계의 미끄러짐 조건에 관한 연구)

  • 김대상
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2002
  • By focusing on the resonant vibration mode of soil-underground structure system, this paper obtained dynamic soil stiffness and easy sliding conditions at the interface between soil and underground structure. Multi-step method is employed to isolate two primary causes of soil-structure interaction. Mohr-Coulomb criterion is used to determine the threshold level of the sliding. To find out the conditions the interface slides easily, parametric studies are performed about the factors governing sliding, which are the size and location of underground structures, ground condition, the configuration of surface deposit and interface friction coefficients.

The Sliding Controller designed by the Indirect Adaptive Fuzzy Control Method (간접 적응 퍼지 제어기법에 의한 슬라이딩 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2283-2286
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    • 2000
  • Sliding control is a powerful approach to controlling nonlinear and uncertain systems. Conventional sliding mode control suffer' from high control gain and chattering problem. also it needs mathematic! modeling equations for control systems. A Fuzzy controller is endowed with control rules and membership function that are constructed on the knowledge of expert, as like intuition and experience. but It is very difficult to obtain the exact values which are the membership function and consequent parameters. In this paper, without mathematical modeling equations, the plant parameters in sliding mode are estimated by the indirect adaptive fuzzy method. the proposed algorithm could analyze the system's stability and convergence behavior using Lyapunov theory. so sliding modes are reconstructed and decreased tracking error. moreover convergence time took a short. An example of inverted pendulum is given for demonstration of the robustness of proposed methodology.

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MIMO Variable Structure Control System with Sliding Sector (슬라이딩 섹터를 갖는 다중 입출력 가변 구조 제어 시스템)

  • Choi Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a method to design variable structure systems with sliding sector for multi-input multi-output systems with mismatched uncertainties in the state matrix. For the uncertain systems we define sliding sectors within which a norm of the state decreases with zero input despite of mismatched uncertainties. Using the notion of the sliding sector we give simple design algorithms of variable structure control laws that can reduce the chattering. Finally, we give a design example in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

A Robust Observer Design of Ma4gentic Levitation System using Sliding Mode Method (슬라이딩모드기법을 이용한 자기부상시스템의 강인한 관측기 설계)

  • 이대종;김주식;유정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a sliding mode observer and Controller far the state estimation and the dynamic stabilization of the magnetic levitation systems. The proposed striding mode observer is constructed by means of Lyapunov stability theorem to decrease the observer error, and the sliding rode controller is designed by a linear combination of the equivalent and nonlinear control input for the estimated states. The feasibilities of the suggested design method are illustrated with the simulation results.

A Study on the application of Roof Truss Sliding Method in the Incheon International Amort Transportation Center - Great Hall (Roof Truss Sliding 공법 적용사례 연구 인천국제공항 교통센터 - Great Hall)

  • Lee Dong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2001
  • The Great Hall of Incheon International Airport Transportation Center has irregular curved roof structure. The structure consists of 13 main steel trusses. (the longest span of 162m, 480ton) The total weight of the truss is 6,300ton and the whole truss is made of 9,600 pieces which has the joint connected to maximum 13 different parts at one point and Roof Truss is supported by 12 Fabric Foundation. Considering the economical efficiency and the schedule, the Sliding Construction Method was used other than conventional erection method. The roof truss structure was divided into two blocks, 3,550ton and 2,700ton, each block was pre-erected on the Giant Sleigh off the site and was pulled 181m by using Tandem Pulling Jack and Strand to be set in place.

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A method of frame synchronization of binary phase shift keying signal in underwater acoustic communications (수중 음향통신에서 binary phase shift keying신호의 프레임동기 방법)

  • YANG, Gyeong-pil;KIM, Wan-Jin;DO, Dae-Won;KO, Seokjun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a frame synchronization structure for the Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) modulation method in underwater acoustic communication was proposed. The proposed frame synchronization structure is largely divided into two. First, the approximate position and frequency offset of the frame are obtained by non-coherent correlation and sliding Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method. Second, after compensating for the frequency error to the received signal, the exact position of the frame is obtained by coherent correlation method. Maritime experiments were conducted to confirm the performance of the 2-STEP frame synchronization structure. It was showed that the limitations of the non-coherent correlation and sliding FFT method can be verified when the power of the received signal was greatly reduced due to the channel characteristics. As a result, stable frame synchronization could be obtained by compensating for the frequency error and then using the coherent correlation method.

An Integral-Augmented Nonlinear Optimal Variable Structure System for Uncertain MIMO Plants

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.11 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a design of an integral augmented nonlinear optimal variable structure system(INOVSS) is presented for the prescribed output control of uncertain MIMO systems under persistent disturbances. This algorithm basically concerns removing the problems of the reaching phase and combining with the nonlinear optimal control theory. By means of an integral nonlinear sliding surface, the reaching phase is completely removed. The ideal sliding dynamics of the integral nonlinear sliding surface is obtained in the form of the nonlinear state equation and is designed by using the nonlinear optimal control theory, which means the design of the integral nonlinear sliding surface and equivalent control input. The homogeneous $2{\upsilon}(\kappa)$ form is defined in order to easily select the $2{\upsilon}$ or even $(\kappa)-form$ higher order nonlinear terms in the suggested sliding surface. The corresponding nonlinear control input is designed in order to generate the sliding mode on the predetermined transformed new surface by means of diagonalization method. As a result, the whole sliding output from a given initial state to origin is completely guaranteed against persistent disturbances. The prediction/predetermination of output is enable. Moreover, the better performance by the nonlinear sliding surface than that of the linear sliding surface can be obtained. Through an illustrative example, the usefulness of the algorithm is shown.

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Robust Control Design Using the ε-sliding Surface for Ball and Beam System (볼-빔 시스템에서의 ε-슬라이딩 평면을 이용한 강인한 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.1444-1448
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    • 2010
  • The ball and beam system is one of the most popular models for studying control systems because of its nonlinearity and several control techniques have been proposed. Sliding mode control is a popular robust control method which rejects the external disturbance. In this paper, we propose a robust controller using the ${\epsilon}$-sliding surface. On the ${\epsilon}$-sliding surface, the system robustness and convergence can be manipulated via a use of ${\epsilon}$. We show the stability analysis and convergence analysis on the ${\epsilon}$-sliding surface. In addition, the experimental results show the validity of the proposed controller.

LMI Parameterization of Lineny Sliding Surfaces for Mismatched Uncertain Systems (정합조건을 만족시키지 않는 불확실한 시스템을 위한 선형 슬라이딩 평면의 LMI 매개변수화)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwan;Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.907-912
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of designing sliding surfaces fur a class of dynamic systems with mismatched uncertainties in the state space model. In terms of LMIs, we give necessary and sufficient conditions fir the existence of a linear sliding surface such that the reduced order sliding mode dynamics is asymptotically stable and completely independent of uncertainties. We parameterize all such linear sliding surfaces by using the solution to the given LMI conditions. And, we consider the problem of designing linear sliding surfaces guaranteeing pole placement constraints or $H_2/H_infty$ performances. Finally, we give a design example in order to show the effectiveness of our method.

Design of Sliding Surface of a Sliding Mode Controller for a Second Order System with Input Saturation (입력 신호의 크기에 제한을 갖는 2차 시스템에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 슬라이딩 평면의 설계)

  • 한소희;손성한;박강박
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel sliding surface is proposed to guarantee that the sliding mode controller for a second order system produces a control signal whose magnitude is always within the bound of input saturation. The proposed sliding surface uses a time-varying function, and its time derivative works to make a control signal within the bounds of input saturation. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.