• Title/Summary/Keyword: Six Sigma Performance

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Process Improvement in Software Companies: A Live Study at Motorola

  • Kumari, Neeraj
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The study aims to show the successful application of Six Sigma in software companies for process improvement. Research design, data and methodology - A mixed methodology has been used which include both qualitative and quantitative research. In the qualitative research methodology part, a detailed and comprehensive literature study have been carried out. The literature study consists of articles, books, web materials, discussion forms and others. In the quantitative research methodology part, interviews have been conducted. Results - Six sigma is the practical application of a theoretical statistical measurement that equates to 3.4 defects per million opportunities -a position of practically zero defects for any process or service. Initially originating in Motorola Inc. in 1985 as a response to drastic quality improvement pressures from the threat of Japanese competition, it quickly gained many followers particularly G.E., Allied Signal, Ford Motor Company etc. and more recently attentions have shifted to service environments. There are still some problems and misconceptions existed about the applicability of Six Sigma in software companies. Conclusions - The paper concludes that Six Sigma can bring large benefits for software companies too. Furthermore, software companies have already started to implement Six Sigma approach, like Ericsson, Tata Consultancy Service, etc.

A Study on the Quality Management Performance through the 6-sigma Program (프로세스 품질경영 성과개선을 위한 6시그마 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • 김계수
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.266-279
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    • 1999
  • Today, Companies are facing the harsh realities of a competitive environment. This is no time for revolutionary change. Instead, Companies are instituting revolutionary change meant to have impact within a very short time frame. Bold steps are required to lead the industry into a future of improved efficiency and significant productivity gains. GE, as well as Intel, Motorola, and other companies adopted a program called Six Sigma, in order to make fundamental changes in the way the company operated to fulfill customers'expectations. Six sigma reduces the occurrence of defects from a 3 sigma level of 66,800 defects per million to a 6 sigma level-less than 4defects per million. The goals and metrics of the company's Six Sigma process clearly have had a positive effect on customer satisfaction and customer perception of the company.

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A Study on the Recognition Difference of the Success Factors of Six Sigma on the Line of Size (규모에 따른 6시그마 성공요인의 안석 차이연구: 공급자 관점에서 바라본 마케팅 성과)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Jo, Young-Jun;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2010
  • This paper is aimed to examine an empirical analysis of the differences among success factors that contribute to high performance of the organizations that adopted Six Sigma according to company size. Furthermore, the research focused on empirically analyzing whether these factors affect marketing performance or not, from the provider's point of view. For this purpose, a survey was conducted among conglomerates, and small and mid-sized companies which are located in the Gumi Industrial Complex that implemented Six Sigma. The following are facts that were found by empirically analyzing the results. Therefore, it is empirically proven that there are quality performance differences according to company size. marketing performance differences from the provider's point of view. the theoretical proposed model, identified the operational definitions and 9 hypotheses were established, there were executed the survey of 250 employees in companies implementing six sigma.

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6-sigma Quality Management: Defining and Analyzing Causal Relationships 6-sigma Drivers, Action Competency, Management Performance - in the Manufacturing Sector - (6-sigma 품질경영 : 6시그마 정의와 추진환경 실천역량, 경영성과와의 인과관계에 관한 연구 -제조부문을 중심으로-)

  • Kim Gye-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2004
  • The goal of this study is to stress the importance of 6sigma quality management in improving the inner capabilities of manufacturing and the performances of the company. Six Sigma is widely recognized today as a process improvement methodology that can cut costs and eliminate defects in manufacturing processes. In this exploratory analysis. a model is developed and tested to fit research model with the structural equation modeling analysis. In conclusion. 6sigma leadership and flexible organizational culture are the important drivers among 6sigma activities. IT management strategy is significantly related to 6sigma quality management. 6sigma quality management is significantly related to financial performance. In addition. customer satisfaction is significantly related to financial performance.

A Study of Six Sigma and Total Error Allowable in Chematology Laboratory (6 시그마와 총 오차 허용범위의 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Sang-Wu;Kim, Nam-Yong;Choi, Ho-Sung;Kim, Yong-Whan;Chu, Kyung-Bok;Jung, Hae-Jin;Park, Byong-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2005
  • Those specifications of the CLIA analytical tolerance limits are consistent with the performance goals in Six Sigma Quality Management. Six sigma analysis determines performance quality from bias and precision statistics. It also shows if the method meets the criteria for the six sigma performance. Performance standards calculates allowable total error from several different criteria. Six sigma means six standard deviations from the target value or mean value and about 3.4 failures per million opportunities for failure. Sigma Quality Level is an indicator of process centering and process variation total error allowable. Tolerance specification is replaced by a Total Error specification, which is a common form of a quality specification for a laboratory test. The CLIA criteria for acceptable performance in proficiency testing events are given in the form of an allowable total error, TEa. Thus there is a published list of TEa specifications for regulated analytes. In terms of TEa, Six Sigma Quality Management sets a precision goal of TEa/6 and an accuracy goal of 1.5 (TEa/6). This concept is based on the proficiency testing specification of target value +/-3s, TEa from reference intervals, biological variation, and peer group median mean surveys. We have found rules to calculate as a fraction of a reference interval and peer group median mean surveys. We studied to develop total error allowable from peer group survey results and CLIA 88 rules in US on 19 items TP, ALB, T.B, ALP, AST, ALT, CL, LD, K, Na, CRE, BUN, T.C, GLU, GGT, CA, phosphorus, UA, TG tests in chematology were follows. Sigma level versus TEa from peer group median mean CV of each item by group mean were assessed by process performance, fitting within six sigma tolerance limits were TP ($6.1{\delta}$/9.3%), ALB ($6.9{\delta}$/11.3%), T.B ($3.4{\delta}$/25.6%), ALP ($6.8{\delta}$/31.5%), AST ($4.5{\delta}$/16.8%), ALT ($1.6{\delta}$/19.3%), CL ($4.6{\delta}$/8.4%), LD ($11.5{\delta}$/20.07%), K ($2.5{\delta}$/0.39mmol/L), Na ($3.6{\delta}$/6.87mmol/L), CRE ($9.9{\delta}$/21.8%), BUN ($4.3{\delta}$/13.3%), UA ($5.9{\delta}$/11.5%), T.C ($2.2{\delta}$/10.7%), GLU ($4.8{\delta}$/10.2%), GGT ($7.5{\delta}$/27.3%), CA ($5.5{\delta}$/0.87mmol/L), IP ($8.5{\delta}$/13.17%), TG ($9.6{\delta}$/17.7%). Peer group survey median CV in Korean External Assessment greater than CLIA criteria were CL (8.45%/5%), BUN (13.3%/9%), CRE (21.8%/15%), T.B (25.6%/20%), and Na (6.87mmol/L/4mmol/L). Peer group survey median CV less than it were as TP (9.3%/10%), AST (16.8%/20%), ALT (19.3%/20%), K (0.39mmol/L/0.5mmol/L), UA (11.5%/17%), Ca (0.87mg/dL1mg/L), TG (17.7%/25%). TEa in 17 items were same one in 14 items with 82.35%. We found out the truth on increasing sigma level due to increased total error allowable, and were sure that the goal of setting total error allowable would affect the evaluation of sigma metrics in the process, if sustaining the same process.

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Improving the Efficiency of DMAIC Application Process through the Case Studies of Practical Six Sigma Construction Projects (6시그마 건설실무 적용사례 분석을 통한 DMAIC 적용 프로세스의 효율성 제고)

  • Kwon, O-Bin;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.88-100
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    • 2010
  • As the competition between companies are deepened, the number of companies adopting six sigma principles, which is one of the innovative management strategies, are increasing. According to this trend, the changes in both strategies and methodologies of six sigma are continuous. However, the evaluations and the management principles included in the process after the six sigma applications are insufficient, and the cooperation between the parties in the company is also not enough because the application process of six sigma is too complex and not efficient. In order to solve this problem, a research for developing the methodology which can learn about and do six sigma applications is so necessary, specifically for expanding the six sigma applications and introducing the participation of all company members. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to develop and present more efficient Six Sigma applied process by reducing the existing unnecessary steps in improvement one, by applying the examination method of wasteful elements on the potential factors, through analyzing the Six Sigma DMAIC applied case in the construction industry. The result of those application showed that the detection of potential factors using wasting elements was possible in measurement step and that it was possible for the improved process with reduced steps compared to existing process while to remain the outcomes. It is considered that the performance rate of Six Sigma project will be improved significantly because the reduction in the improvement step does not affect the improvement effect within the whole Six Sigma project.

A Study on the Integrated Implementation of Quality Certification Systems and Six Sigma (품질인증시스템과 6시그마의 통합적 추진에 관한 연구)

  • 김진규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.57
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2000
  • In today's competitive, market-driven world, a company's survival rests in its ability to provide quality performance products accompanied by total customer satisfaction. To satisfy the needs of customers, companies strive for defect free performances. This requires companies establish an integrated quality management system based on ISO 9000, ISO 14000, QS-9000, AS-9000, TL-9000, 100 PPM, and six sigma. This paper suggests that how to integrate implementation of quality certification systems and six sigma is an important approach in the continuous quality improvement, and six sigma efforts have become one of the key success approach. Through the various survey of total quality management system approach, it is intended to provide a chance to benchmark or give a cue on how to conduct the quality management innovation.

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The Innovation Strategy of Six Sigma and the Methodology on Educational Programme (Six Sigma 혁신전략과 교육Program 개발방법론)

  • KIM HYE-JEONG
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2004
  • The strategic aims of six sigma in the aspect of business is directly related with the result of the business by the creation of profit. So based on the reformatory strategy of management performed by each organization echelon, the improvement of management by objectives is proceeded actively. This thesis recognizes the need of educational Programme needful in performance of reformatory strategy of six sigma, and concludes the strategic values as the criteria. In audition this thesis presents the strategic tool fundamental to analyse the skills and methods practiced in the designing step of improving programme of results through the research.

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Exploratory Study on the method to improve performance in construction process by applying Six-Sigma Principle (6시그마 개념을 도입한 건설공사의 성과향상에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Ryu Ho-Dong;Jin Kyung Ho;Han Seung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2003
  • Recently there has been huge efforts to improve performance in construction process by applying emerging techniques such as the Lean principle, Just-in-time concept and so on. However, little achievement as we expected has come out in reality due to the lack of strategy to set a definite goal of the execution and differences of personal viewpoints on construction productivity. Accordingly, it is the most important to promote the circumstances for the construction process improvement by quantifying the goals of respective unit activity groups. This research explores feasible solutions for the improvement of construction projects performance by combining the six-sigma principle for the generic administrative innovation based on the idea of construction process performance. For this purpose, mutual comparisons of various current approaches are performed in an attempt to establish the advantages in applying six-sigma idea and to provide its fundamental strategy. Furthermore, through a case study with the simulation of applying six-sigma to a unit activity group in construction process, this paper verifies that the overall performance improves as the degree of sigma level gets advanced.

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A Study on Process Improvement by Incorporating the Concept of Six-Sigma into Quality Circle Activity (품질분임조와 6시그마 결합을 통한 공정개선 - 제조업 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Doo, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2007
  • The integration of Quality Circles and Six-Sigma has gained attentions for the attainment of enhanced customer satisfaction, costs reduction, and improved business performance. The purpose of this paper is to verify the benefit from the integration of Quality Circles and Six-Sigma by applying the integrated process for an alcohol manufacturing line. In the integrated process, we used the first three steps of Six-Sigma of Define, Measure, and Analyze(D-M-A) and then applied the concept of Quality Circle, which has good performance in the Improvement and Control(I-C) process. For the selection of the theme of quality circles, Analytic Hierarch Process(AHP) is used, and we also employed the experimental design, which is designed to find an optimal operating condition. Furthermore, the results of the economic analysis confirm that the integration process would be successful in reducing the incidence of defects and the quality cost.

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