• Title/Summary/Keyword: Situation-based Design

검색결과 1,170건 처리시간 0.038초

Optimum Design of Oil Pipeline Network

  • Park, Sung-Joo
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1981
  • The optimum design problem of a proposed oil pipeline network has been formulated as a zero-one programming model to determine the optimum sizes of pipe and pump which minimize the sum of material costs and operating costs during the 20 years of life span. Applying to a real situation, the problem constitutes an assignment type zero-one programming with 372 zero-one variables and 13 constraints. A heuristic algorithm has been developed based on the modified Petersen algorithm utilizing the special form of the activity matrix. The results showed impressive cost savings of 37 percent of the total cost from the original proposal.

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BIM 표준프레임워크 기반의 건축 표준상세도면 구축방안 (Study for Architectural Standard Details Based On BIM Information Framework)

  • 권순호;이운재;조찬원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2013
  • In the situation where there should be a gap between the design environments of 2D drawing and 3D BIM modeling, it is unavoidable aspect to face confusion caused by parallel usage of both technologies unless the project delivery systems are entirely upgraded to 3D. Therefore, it is critical to make efforts to minimize this confusion. Meanwhile, detailed drawings have very important roles in the construction process because they do not only concretely express construction methods for a given design plan but also provide basis for quantity takeoff and construction cost estimation etc. This paper suggests a plan to standardize detailed information based on BIM standard framework in order to make BIM realize the information. In the short term, this plan provides improved environment where both BIM and CAD technologies can be applied and, in the long term, it provides bases for BIM to replace CAD technology.

Synthesis of Machine Knowledge and Fuzzy Post-Adjustment to Design an Intelligent Stock Investment System

  • Lee, Kun-Chang;Kim, Won-Chul
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.145-162
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes two design principles for expert systems to solve a stock market timing (SMART) problems : machine knowledge and fuzzy post-adjustment, Machine knowledge is derived from past SMART instances by using an inductive learning algorithm. A knowledge-based solution, which can be regarded as a prior SMART strategy, is then obtained on the basis of the machine knowledge. Fuzzy post-adjustment (FPA) refers to a Bayesian-like reasoning, allowing the prior SMART strategy to be revised by the fuzzy evaluation of environmental factors that might effect the SMART strategy. A prototype system, named K-SISS2 (Knowledge-based Stock Investment Support System 2), was implemented using the two design principles and tested for solving the SMART problem that is aimed at choosing the best time to buy or sell stocks. The prototype system worked very well in an actual stock investment situation, illustrating basic ideas and techniques underlying the suggested design principles.

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실시간 기반 우편 물류 정보시스템 모형 설계 (A Design for the Real-Time Enterprise based Logistics Information System of Postal Service)

  • 선지웅;송영효
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.162-176
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    • 2007
  • As facing the rapid advance of information technologies, the postal service is required to have capabilities of real-time logistics characterized by collaboration, ubiquity and intelligence which are necessary to the organizational management. In this study we discuss the design of the next generation information system based on real-time enterprise strategy to achieve real-time integrity and upgrade of postal information system. After briefly addressing the issues on developing information system and current situation, we provide the design direction and the framework of the to-be system. We develop detailed specification of each subsystem and provide an operational scenario. We believe when this framework is put into use, it can contribute to competitive performance by giving the integrity and consistency in implementing information systems of the Korea Postal Service.

서비스 온톨로지 기반 SOA 개발 방법론 (SOA Development Methodology Based on Service Ontology)

  • 최고봉;박세권;류승완
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2010
  • Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) is a new trend for the design of application architecture to enhance the degree of share and reuse with the concept of service. It comes from the current situation where the business environments are changing rapidly and therefore competitions are getting bitter. To cope with such business challenges, business (and/or applications) architecture needs considerably flexibility and reusability, and that's why SOA is accepted as one of the most effective framework for the business applications in these days. In this paper we propose an analysis and design methodology for the applications of SOA. To implement the proposed methodology, the service ontology needs to be defined first, and the tasks such as service profiling, workflow design and service orchestration need to be followed. To validate the expected effects on flexibility and reusability, the proposed methodology was compared with CBD (Component Based Development).

시스템엔지니어링을 이용한 턴키방식 플랜트 건설계약의 기술적 위험요인 효과적 분석 및 관리 (An Effective Analysis and Management of Technical Risk to Turn-key based Plant Construction Contracts using Systems Engineering)

  • 홍대근;변희철;서석환
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2014
  • In the bidding stage of turn-key based plant construction contracts, owners provide design and performance basis for contractors instead of giving design drawing. To win the bid for a plant construction, the contractors should be obliged to satisfy and ensure owners'requirements such as design and performance basis in a plant construction project, In other words, owners imposes technical risk of the design to the contractors by specifying responsibility for the analysis and verification of the plant construction. Thus, it is very important that contracters make accurate and realistic basic design plan in a short period of time. To deal with such a situation, we propose a systems engineering approach for the analysis and management of the technical risk. Specifically, we first: 1) Analyzes technical risk related with the plant design information for the bidders, followed by 2) Developing stakeholder requirements for the basic engineering design, and 3) System requirements for dealing with technical risk. Also, in this paper, we proposed converting method from MOE(Measure of Effectiveness) to MOP(Measure of Performance) in the risk analysis. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we carried out a case study.

우리나라 문화상품디자인 교육의 방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Direction of Cultural Goods Design Education in korea)

  • 임상순
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2003
  • 문화상품이 국가의 이익 창출에 기여할 수 있는 분야로 지목되면서 이 분야의 인프라 육성을 위한 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 이 과정에 준하는 디자인 교육은 학과의 전문성이나 특성에 대한 심도 있는 연구와 검토 과정을 거치지 못한 실정이다. 따라서 체계적인 교육과정과 내용은 거의 갖추지 못하고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 이 논문은 문화상품디자인 과정에 준하는 디자인 교육의 올바른 방향 설정과 체계적인 교육 내용의 기틀을 마련하기 위한 것으로서, 문화상품디자인의 개념과 내용을 근거로 문화상품디자인의 작업 영역을 설정하고, 문화상품 디자이너의 기능과 역할 그리고 조건을 정리하며, 이들 내용을 중심 바탕으로 문화상품디자인 교육의 방향을 제언함으로서, 문화상품디자인 교육의 구체적 방법에 대한 초석을 마련하고자 한다.

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스트럿-타이 모델을 이용한 PSC 박스거더교량의 정착부 설계 연구 (A Study on Design for Anchorage Zone in PSC Box Girder Bridge Using Strut-Tie Model)

  • 이주하;윤영수;이만섭;김병석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2002
  • PSC box girder is widely used in a domestic bridge and overpass, etc., therefore, the design and construction technique for the PSC box girder is developing day by day. Even if it were so, however, the design for anchorage zone in PSC box girder has depended on common sense and empirical results. And it is the current situation that the designer has difficulty due to inadequacy of provisions in the domestic design code and lack of understanding for behavior of anchorage zone. Besides, the design based on Leonhardt's method is being done in general, but the design may be various even for the same structure because of the difference in a way of applying. In this paper, therefore, anchorage zone in PSC box girder bridge is analyzed and designed by using strut-tie model. Adequacy for the application of strut-tie model is verified by comparison with the way used in current design practice, and this study presents that strut-tie model can be a rational and an economical design than current design methods.

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BIM 프로젝트 시공단계의 설계오류 검토 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Review Methods of Design Errors in Construction Phase of BIM Project)

  • 이세잎;심운준;안용선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2012
  • The domestic construction industry recognize that review of design and construct-ability has the devastating effects. The way to take advantage of BIM for increase the possibility of discovered the design errors in advance are being discussed a lot recently. Since 2012, Public procurement published that the Turn-key project which is the more than 50 billion won in construction have to let the BIM-based design be mandatory. However, people expected the advent of BIM technology can resolve the existing design errors. But the situation is the connection of design stage and construction stage is very insufficient in domestic. Therefore, in this study understanding the types of design errors in construction phase. according the review of design errors before construction. Then can acceleration the application of BIM to improve the workability in a construction site.

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유비쿼터스 주택의 양택론 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of YangTaek-Theory in Ubiquitous House)

  • 이주현;최영철
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2005
  • This research is about the methods in making computers understand the situation in regards to interaction between House and Human Behavior. In this paper, house is the ubiquitous house, as a future house, adopting ubiquitous computing presenting the interrelation of human and house - interior space, architecture, nature. And the Context Aware Model of ubiquitous house is proposed to embody the ubiquitous house. The research objective is to systematize the context in the ubiquitous house and suggest a theoretical basis to embody the ubiquitous house interacting between the House ud Human Behavior Especially, this paper focuses on the Context Aware Model based on FengShui-Theory(sp. YangTaek-Theory). The ubiquitous house is not what operates passively by human but a information-oriented house that can predict the situation and the living patterns of human. For a information-oriented house and informal living context at home, this paper uses FengShui-Theory whose central concern is the interrelation of human and nature. Through these concepts, this research will suggest how to systematize, control and manage the context at home. In the end, it is expected to offer a theoretical basis to embody the intelligent house and apply an environment design communicating between the computers and human.