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A Study on the Management of Precipitation for the Environmental Friendly Housing Complex -focused on the Contemporary Planning and Example Performed by Berlin- (주거단지의 친환경적 우수처리 실태에 관한 연구 -베를린의 현행 계획 및 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 이태구
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2000
  • As urbanization proceeds and therefore impervious surface coverage increases, the amount of runoff goes up and the hydrological cycle is also changed. The surface retention and interception of precipitation in the urban area are reduced because the surface area is now slick and solid. Increasing runoff in building areas of the city causes flood damage, water pollution, reduction of ground water recharge, and the other environmental problems. This paper investigates various techniques of increasing rates in a site development performed by Berlin. The techniques offered in this paper improve sit water balance, and thus keep the site ecosystem much healthier.

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A New Drive Technology of Power Transistor Family Devices for Speed-up of the Output Frequency (출력주파수의 고주파화를 위한 전력용 Transistor Family의 구동기술)

  • Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kweon, Soon-Man;Byun, Young-Bok;Bae, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents driving circuits technology to enable high speed drive of MOSFET, IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) and SIT(Static Induction Transistor). In addition to, it demonstrates application circuits(high frequency resonant type inverters, ultrasonic power supply etc.) using the, developing drive circuits.

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The Effect of Kinematic Taping on Respiratory Muscle Strength in Smokers

  • Kim, Nyeon Jun;Hwang, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1142-1145
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of kinematic taping on respiratory muscle strength in smokers. Twenty - five university students who smoke were involved in the study. All participants were applied to kinematic taping to breathe deeply again. Subjects sit on their backs straight up and place their hands on their thighs. Tape 1 is applied from the lower prominent neck vertebrae(seven cervical vertebra) inward and downward, past shoulder blade, around ribs to the lower tip of sternum. Tape 2 extends to the lower, outer edge of shoulder blade, around ribs to the lower tip of sternum. Respiratory muscle strength was measured with Micro Mouth Pressure Measurement before and after taping. The application of kinematic taping significantly improved the inspiratory and expiratory muscle strength (p<.05). These findings suggest that kinematic taping effective in improving respiratory muscle strength and deep breathing.

Short Range Rear Obstacle Detector for Automobile Using 24GHz AM Radar Sensor

  • Kim, Young Su;Choi, Yun Ho;Han, Soo Deog;Bien, Franklin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2011
  • FMCW Radar sensor is commonly used for an automobile collision avoidance system for rider's safe. Systems using FMCW radar, however, would be one of expensive solutions for just simple rear obstacle detection purpose due to its high cost. In this letter, a short range rear obstacle detector using novel 24GHz AM radar sensor is presented. It can be implemented at significantly lower cost than FMCW radar for practical commercialization. The proposed AM radar sensor module is fabricated in a single aluminum housing to reduce the overall size while using single power supply voltage of 12V with 1200mA current for automotive applications. The measured detection range is up to 210cm with 10cm of distance resolution, which is suitable for a parking assistance system for automobiles.

Effect of CrossFit Power Training on TPI OnBaseU Power Test and Golf Performance (크로스핏 파워 트레이닝이 TPI OnBaseU Power Test와 골프 수행력에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang Wook Kim
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2023
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to improve TPI OnBaseU Power Test and golf performance by conducting CrossFit power training. Method: Three male golf players from University B participated in this study. They had 3 to 4 years of golf experience and participated in 8 weeks of CrossFit power training. Results: OnBaseU Power Test: There was a lot of improvement in Sit up throw (27.9%) and Chest pass (10.58%), but there was not much improvement in Baseline Toss (R5.9, L9.8%) and Vertical Jump (4.1%). Golf shot data: There was a very statistically significant difference in Club speed, Ball speed, and Total Length, which are related to speed, and there was no difference in Club path and Smash factor, which are related to accuracy and posture. Conclusion: CrossFit power training was effective in improving TPI OnBaseU Power Test and golf performance (Club speed, Ball speed, Total Length).

Study of Developing Multi-Function High-chair Using Eco-Friendly Material (친환경 소재를 이용한 유아용 다기능 식탁의자 개발 연구)

  • Baik, Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2016
  • In the modern society, social activities of married women are increasing along with the economic growth, which leads to low birth rates of the situation where most people give birth to only one or two children. Korea in particular records one of the lowest birth rates among many other nations of the world. Despite the situation where overall industrial consumer economy is not good, baby goods market is becoming more luxurious and diversified, and its scale is also growing. Desires of young parents in their 20s and 30s for their children leads to consumption desires of luxurious baby goods, and despite the fact that their taste level rises by easily gaining access to immense baby information via the Internet, our nation's baby furniture market is unreasonably lacking the ability to satisfy the needs of such consumers. Furniture culture of our nation today is based on the stand-up culture of the West. However, analyzing the life culture inside our homes, stand-up and sit-down cultures of the West and the East are coexisting complexly. Such life pattern can be more easily found in households with babies. As such, baby furniture that satisfies our unique life culture and has quality, design and price competitiveness is desperately needed. In such market state, this study is expected to make economic and cultural accomplishments by focusing on the newly embossing baby furniture market and developing products, delivering them to consumers to open new markets and developing into an industry.

A Study on the Daily life Furniture in Three Kingdoms and Unified Silla Period - Based on the Sang(상) and Tap(탑) - (사료로 본 삼국 및 통일신라시대의 기거용 가구 - 床榻(상탑)을 중심으로-)

  • Lee Jeong-Mee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.5 s.52
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2005
  • The ondol is a uniquely Korean system of providing warmth to room. The ondol rooms never use daily life furniture because the ondol warms the floor surface where people sit. Finally, the ondol floor changed the traditional housings inner space. Before use ondol where daily life furnitures[sang(상) and Tap(탑)] are installed in the room. The origin of daily life furnitures are the ancient tomb mural of Koguryo Period. The daily life furniture can be classified as three large groups in the ancient tomb mural of Koguryo. First, a single seat[Jowa-sang(좌상)] of set up a screen[병풍]. The second, It make possible Many peoples take a seat with no decoration seat[Tap(탑)]. The third, uptodately table and chairs. A radical difference between sang(상) and Tap(탑) whether set up a screen[병풍]. The meaning of sang(상) and Tap(탑) in Koguryo ancient tomb provided Oksa-jo[옥사조] in Samkuk-sagi[삼국사기] with several valuable leads to help solve the sang(상)'s meaning. Furthermore, It will be start ponit of study on constructive shape of inner space in those days.

Effects of Proprioceptive Control on the Balance in Patients With Chronic Hemiplegia (고유수용성 조절이 만성 편마비 환자의 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Byong-Yong
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2004
  • Hemiplegic patients usually present with difficulty maintaining balance. Balance retraining is the major component of rehabilitation program for patients with neurological impairment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of prorpioceptive exercise program on the improvement of balance in the patients with chronic hemiplegia. Thirty subjects (mean age $57.0{\pm}9.8$) were recruited and the subjects were divided into a proprioceptive group and a visual group. The subjects for the proprioceptive group were participated in the proprioceptive exercise program for 4 weeks, and the visual group were treated visual feedback training using Balance Master. At 4 week follow-up test, Berg Balance Scale significantly improved 1.1 points (p<.01), Timed Up & Go test improved 4.2 second (p<.01), and weight distribution during sit to stand also improved 5.0% (p<.01). As a result of this study, the proprioceptive control approach improved dynamic balance in the patients with chronic hemiplegia. It is suggested that there was no benefit of visual feedback training like as Balance Master when administrated in combination with other physical therapy interventions, compared with physical therapy alone using proprioceptive control approach to hemiplegia.

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A Study of Body Composition and Backmusclestrength according to Physical Activity (신체활동 정도에 따른 신체 조성 및 배근력 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jeong;Jeong, Sun-Cheol
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 2018
  • To compare of body composition and backmusclestrength between physical activity group (PAG) and non-physical activity group (Non-PAG). From Jun 14 to July 13 2018, 66 students were divided into PAG (male 20, female 13) and Non-PAG (male 18, female 15) from questionnaires for general characteristics and activity. All participants were measured body composition (Inbody 720, Biospace, Korea) and backmusclestrength (T.K.K. 5402, TAKEI, Japan) after obtaining written informed consent. Statistical analysis was performed by independent t-test and cross-sectional test using SPSS ver. 19.0 (USA). Sex and body mass index were not significant difference between two groups. Exercise was significant difference between PAG and Non-PAG(100% vs. 45.5%, p<0.001), especially running and push-up, sit-up(p<0.001). Body composition was no significant difference between PAG and Non-PAG (p>0.05). Backmusclestrength was significantly higher in PAG than that in N on-PAG (p<0.01). It is suggested that exercise affects to Backmusclestrength.

Effects of a Winter Training Camp on Physical Fitness, Physical Self Efficacy and Nutrients Intake in Juvenile Taekwondo Players (청소년 태권도 선수들의 동계훈련 캠프 참여가 체력, 신체적 자기효능감 및 영양섭취에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Kang-Ok;Jun, Tae-Won;Shin, Hyun-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Exercise Nutrition
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a winter training camp on physical fitness, physical self-efficacy and nutrients intake in juvenile Taekwondo players. Sixty three subjects of male middle school student Taekwondo players participated in this study. Before and after attending Taekwondo winter training camp, Taekwondo related fitness and physical self efficacy and nutrients intake of subjects were measured and compared. The results of this study were as follows: 1) There were significantly improvements (p<0.001) in 1200m run, sit up, push up. 2) There was no significantly change in physical self efficacy. 3) There were significantly increase intakes (p<0.001) in total calorie, protein, fat, fiber, Ca, P, K, vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, niacin, vitamin C and vitamin E. However, index of nutritional quality in fiber, Ca, K, vitamin A had not good assessment. These results suggested that a winter training seems necessary to keep psychological management and scientific dietary management as well as physical training in juvenile Taekwondo players.