• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sinusoidal Disturbance

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Disturbance accommodating spacecraft attitude control using reaction wheel (반작용 휠을 이용한 인공위성의 외란 적응 제어)

  • 신동준;김종래;김진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1103-1106
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    • 1996
  • Disturbance Accommodating Attitude control logic for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft is designed and compared with PIID control logic. PID controller provide the zero steady error for constant disturbances. PIID controller detect and cancel disturbances upto the ramp input. PID control logic is designed as the main control logic. We designed the disturbance observer to detect the effect of disturbance using the sinusoidal function. The detected disturbance are compensated by the additional control logic. The comparison simulation is conducted between PIID and PIID with DAC. The simulation results show that PIID with DAC shows the better attitude pointing accuracy.

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A Study for Controller Design Using 2-Degree of Freedom(DOF) Structure In A Magnetically Suspended System (자기부상시스템의 2-DOF 구조를 이용한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Koo;Lee, Chang-Young;Chang, Seok-Gahk;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1430-1435
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    • 2006
  • This study deals with the problem of balance beam system to stabilize about static and sinusoidal disturbance. wherein the design objectives are to keep the gap deviation from static and sinusoidal disturbance. In this paper propose the 2-Degree of Freedom(DOF) structure and a simple first-order controller which is designed by Characteristic ratio assignment (CRA) method. Matlab simulation result verify stabilization of balance beam system despite of disturbance. Hybrid simulation between digital controller and analog plant is presented by Matlab Simulink.

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Disturbance Observer Design for a High Speed Optical Disk Drive (고배속 광디스크 적용을 위한 외란 관측기 설계)

  • 이주상;최진영;박노철;양현석;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1170-1175
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the disturbance caused by an optical disk vibration and the external vibration/shock are more serious problem in an optical disk drives (ODD) as an ODD become small size and rotation speed increases. The conventional controller cannot cope with the mentioned problems properly when the disturbance and vibration are larger than some range. Therefore, we propose a new control scheme using a disturbance observer (DOB) and it can control the aforementioned problems. The designed the controller is applied to a commercial ODD in focusing direction, then its validity is proved by experimental method. By rising the disturbance observer theory, the focusing performance is conspicuously improved in the presence of sinusoidal vibrations or a shock disturbance. This algorithm also applies to a tracking structure also, because focusing structure is very similar to it.

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Design of a Multiobjective Robust Controller for the Track-Following System of an Optical Disk Drive (광 디스크 드라이브의 트랙킹 서보 시스템을 위한 다목적 강인 제어기의 설계)

  • 이문노;문정호;정명진
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we design a tracking controller which satisfies transient response specifications and maintains tracking error within a tolerable limit for the uncertain track-following system of an optical disk drive. To this end, a robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem with regional stability constraints and sinusoidal disturbance rejection is considered. The internal model principle is used for rejecting the sinusoidal disturbance caused by eccentric rotation of the disk. We show that a condition satisfying the regional stability constraints can be expressed in terms of a linear matrix inequality (LMI) using the Lyapunov theory and S-procedure. Finally, a tracking controller is obtained by solving an LMI optimization problem involving two linear matrix inequalities. The proposed controller design method is evaluated through an experiment.

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Design of a Robust Track-following Controller with Multiple Constraints (다중 제한 조건을 고려한 강인 트랙 추종 제어기의 설계)

  • Jin Kyoun Bog;Kim Jin-Soo;Lee Moon-Noh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9 s.90
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    • pp.827-836
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design a robust multi-objective track-following controller that satisfies transient response specifications and diminishes the influence of sinusoidal disturbance. To this end, a robust control problem with the multiple constraints is considered. We show that a sufficient condition satisfying the robust control problem can be expressed by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, the robust track-following controller can be designed by solving an LMI optimization problem. The effectiveness of the proposed controller design method is verified though experiments.

Frequency Estimation and Suppression of Sinusoidal Disturbance for Linear Time Invariant Systems (선형 시불변시스템을 위한 정현파 외란의 주파수 추정과 억제)

  • Kim, Hyungjong;Lee, Seung-Joon;Nam, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Jeongchang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.507-508
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 알 수 없는 주파수의 정현파외란(sinusoidal disturbance)을 가지는 선형시불변(linear time-invariant) 시스템에 대해 그 외란의 주파수 추정과 억제를 목표로 하는 알고리즘을 설계한다. 제시된 알고리즘은 주파수 추정을 위한 적응관측기(adaptive observer)와 외란 제거를 위한 출력조정기(output regulator)로 구성된다. 기존에 연구에 비하여 모델불확실성에 대한 강인성은 유지하면서 제어기의 초기값(initial value) 설정에 의존하지 않는 안정도 및 성능을 가진다. 제안된 알고리즘은 외란의 주파수를 완벽하게 추정하며, 그 정보를 바탕으로 외란 제거 성능을 보장할 수 있다. 또한, 실제 광디스크 시스템(optical disc drive systems)에 대한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 효과를 보여준다.

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A Study on Dynamic Behavior of a Rotor-Bearing System Under External Disturbances (외란을 받는 축-베어링 시스템의 동적 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Rho, Byoung-Hoo;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2002
  • The nonlinear vibration characteristics of hydrodynamic journal bearings with a circumferential groove we analyzed numerically when the external sinusoidal disturbances are given to the rotor-bearing system continuously. Furthermore, a cavitation algorithm, implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson boundary condition, is adopted to predict cavitation regions in a fluid film more accurately than the conventional analysis. which uses the Reynolds boundary condition. It is found that the difference between linear and nonlinear analysis is much more remarkable as the amplitude of external disturbance increases, and it depends upon the excitation frequency of the external disturbance. It is also shown that the cavity region in the fluid film increases as the amplitude or excitation frequency of the external disturbance increases. The whirling center of the steady state orbit moves closer to the bearing center as the amplitude or excitation frequency of the external disturbance increases.

Nonlinear Analysis on Dynamic Behavior of a Rotor-Bearing System Under External Disturbances (외란을 받는 축-베어링 시스템의 동적 거동에 대한 비선형 해석)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2001
  • The nonlinear vibration characteristics of hydrodynamic journal bearings with a circumferentially groove are analyzed numerically when the external sinusoidal disturbances are given to the rotor-bearing system continuously. Also, the cavitation algorithm implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson boundary condition is adopted to predict cavitation regions in the fluid film more accurately than conventional analysis which uses the Reynolds condition. It is found that the difference between linear and nonlinear analysis is much more remarkable as the amplitude of external disturbance increases, and it depends upon the excitation frequency of external disturbance. It is also shown that the cavity region in the fluid film is increased as the amplitude or excitation frequency of external disturbance increases. The whirling center of the steady state orbit moves closer to the bearing center as the amplitude or the excitation frequency of the external disturbance increases because of smaller range of full film region.

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Nonlinear Frequency Response Analysis of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing Under External Disturbance (외란을 받는 저널 베어링의 비선형 주파수 응답해석)

  • 노병후;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1998
  • The traditional approach is to characterize the behavior and performance of fluid film hydrodynamic journal bearings by means of linearized bearing analysis. The objective of this paper is to examine the nonlinear characteristics of the journal bearing when an external sinusoidal shock is given to the system. The oil film force is obtained by solving the finite width Reynolds equation at each time step by the solution of the column method. Frequency response functions obtained from both linear and nonlinear bearing simulations are compared with each other.

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Load Disturbance Compensation for Stand-alone Inverters Using an Inductor Current Observer

  • Choe, Jung-Muk;Moon, Seungryul;Byen, Byeng-Joo;Lai, Jih-Sheng;Lim, Young-Bae;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2017
  • A control scheme for stand-alone inverters that utilizes an inductor current observer (ICO) is proposed. The proposed method measures disturbance load currents using a current sensor and it estimates the inductor current using the ICO. The filter parameter mismatch effect is analyzed to confirm the ICO's controllability. The ICO and controllers are designed in a continuous-time domain and transferred to a discrete-time domain with a digital delay. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the ICO using a 5-kVA single-phase stand-alone inverter prototype. The experimental results demonstrate that the observed current matches the actual current and that the proposed method can archive a less than 2.4% total harmonic distortion (THD) sinusoidal output waveform under nonlinear load conditions.