• 제목/요약/키워드: Singularity Problem

검색결과 164건 처리시간 0.023초

A NOTE ON A FINITE ELEMENT METHOD DEALING WITH CORNER SINGULARITIES

  • Kim, Seok-Chan;Woo, Gyung-Soo;Park, Tae-Hoon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.493-506
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    • 2000
  • Recently the first author and his coworker report a new finite element method for the Poisson equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions on a polygonal domain with one re-entrant angle [7], They use the well-known fact that the solution of such problem has a singular representation, deduced a well-posed new variational problem for a regular part of solution and an extraction formula for the so-called stress intensity factor using tow cut-off functions. They use Fredholm alternative an Garding's inequality to establish the well-posedness of the variational problem and finite element approximation, so there is a maximum bound for mesh h theoretically. although the numerical experiments shows the convergence for every reasonable h with reasonable size y imposing a restriction to the support of the extra cut-off function without using Garding's inequality. We also give error analysis with similar results.

Three-dimensional trajectory tracking for underactuated AUVs with bio-inspired velocity regulation

  • Zhou, Jiajia;Ye, Dingqi;Zhao, Junpeng;He, Dongxu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.282-293
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    • 2018
  • This paper attempts to address the motion parameter skip problem associated with three-dimensional trajectory tracking of an underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) using backstepping-based control, due to the unsmoothness of tracking trajectory. Through kinematics concepts, a three-dimensional dynamic velocity regulation controller is derived. This controller makes use of the surge and angular velocity errors with bio-inspired models and backstepping techniques. It overcomes the frequently occurring problem of parameter skip at inflection point existing in backstepping tracking control method and increases system robustness. Moreover, the proposed method can effectively avoid the singularity problem in backstepping control of virtual velocity error. The control system is proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded using Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the developed controller, which can realize accurate three-dimensional trajectory tracking for an underactuated AUV with constant external disturbances.

집중특이점분포법을 이용한 선형자유표면문제의 해석 (Solution of the Liner Free Surface Problem by a Discrete Singularity Method)

  • 강창구;양승일;이창섭
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 1981
  • In this paper, it is demonstrated that, with the distribution of lowestorder concentrated (discrete) singularities of delta function nature, the solution to the linear free surface problem can be obtaianed with a remarkable degree of accuracy. The linearized bounday valve problem is formulated subject to boundary conditions for the determination of strengths of singularities; the simple sources above (not on) the free surface and the vortices on the body surface. Three sample calculations were performed; the flow about a submerged vortex of known strength, the flow past a submerged circular cylinder, and the flow around a hydrofoil section. The convergence of the numerical procedure is achieved with a relatively small number of elements, The final results are compared with those of the publi¬shed works, and are considered very satisfactory.

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Some Studies on Stress field in Dissimilar Materials

  • Katsuhiko Watanabe
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 1996
  • Stress singularities appear at the interface edge in dissimilar materials also under thermal loading. First, these singularities then an interface meets a free side surface with an arbitrary angle are studied for a two-dimensional problem. The singular properties under thermal loading are made clear and the concrete singular field are obtained. Secondly, the dependence of stress field on elastic constants in axisymmetric dissimilar materials are. discussed. That is, it is shown that three elastic constants mutually independent are necessary, in general, to characterize the stress field of axisymmetric dissimilar materials, although Dunders' parameters defined for two-dimensional dissimilar materials have been often applied correspondingly also to axisymmetric problems.

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최적화기법을 이용한 새로운 조류계산 알고리즘 (The New Load Flow Algorithm using Optimal Programming)

  • 전동훈;김건중;최장흠;엄재선;허 형;이병일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권11호
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a new load flow analysis algorithm. In order to develop it, we converted typical power flow problem into optimal problem. This problem has the objective function that minimize the difference between calculated values and specified values of bus powers and subject to bus power equations of P and Q. Using it, we solved the divergence by singularity of Jacobian matrix, the divergence by initial value in the typical power flow study. In the study of a sample system, we verified the superiority of proposed algorithm.

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집중특이점분포법(集中特異點分布法)을 이용(利用)한 선형자유표면문제(線型自由表面問題)의 해석(解析) (Solution of the Linear Free Surface Problem by a Discrete Singularity Method)

  • 강창구;양승일;이창섭
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1981
  • In this paper, it is demonstrated that, with the distribution of lowest order concentrated(discrete) singularities of delta function nature, the solution to the linear free surface problem can be obtained with a remarkable degree of accuracy. The linear boundary value problem is formulated subject to boundary conditions for the determination of strengths of singularities; the simple sources above(not on) the free surface and the vortices on the body surface. Three sample calculation were performed` the flow about a submerged vortex of known strength, the flow past a submerged circular cylinder, and the flow around a hydrofoil section. The convergence of the numerical procedure is achieved with a relatively small number of elements. The final results are compared with those of the published works, and are considered very satisfactory.

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보존적분을 이용한 응력강도계수와 T-응력의 계산 (Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factors and T-Stress Using a Conservation Integral)

  • 범현규;엄윤용
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1994
  • A mutual integral, which has the conservation property, is applied to the problem of a crack in an isotropic elastic material. The stress intensity factors $K_{I}, K_{II}, K_{III}$ and T-stress for the problem in an infinite medium are easily obtained by using the mutual integral without solving the boundary value problem. The auxiliary solutions necessary in the proposed method are taken from the known asymptotic solutions. This method is amenable to numerical evaluation of the stress intensity factors and T-stress if the crack in a finite medium is considered.

인공지능 기반 에너지 효율화 방안 연구: 혼합적 연구방법론 중심으로 (A Study on Energy Efficiency Plan based on Artificial Intelligence: Focusing on Mixed Research Methodology)

  • 이문범;마태영
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2022
  • This study sets the research goal of reducing energy consumption which 'H' University Industry-University Cooperation Foundation and resident companies are concerned with, as well as conducting policy research and data analysis. We tried to present a solution to the problem using the technique. The algorithm showing the greatest reliability in the power of the model for the analysis algorithm of this paper was selected, and the power consumption trend curves per minute and hour were confirmed through predictive analysis while applying the algorithm, as well as confirming the singularity of excessive energy consumption. Through an additional sub-sensor analysis, the singularity of energy consumption of the unit was identified more precisely in the facility rather than in the building unit. Through this, this paper presents a system building model for real-time monitoring of campus power usage, and expands the data center and model for implementation. Furthermore, by presenting the possibility of expanding the field through research on the integration of mobile applications and IoT hardware, this study will provide school authorities and resident companies with specific solutions necessary to continuously solve data-based field problems.

The structured multiparameter eigenvalue problems in finite element model updating problems

  • Zhijun Wang;Bo Dong;Yan Yu;Xinzhu Zhao;Yizhou Fang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제88권5호
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2023
  • The multiparameter eigenvalue method can be used to solve the damped finite element model updating problems. This method transforms the original problems into multiparameter eigenvalue problems. Comparing with the numerical methods based on various optimization methods, a big advantage of this method is that it can provide all possible choices of physical parameters. However, when solving the transformed singular multiparameter eigenvalue problem, the proposed method based on the generalised inverse of a singular matrix has some computational challenges and may fail. In this paper, more details on the transformation from the dynamic model updating problem to the multiparameter eigenvalue problem are presented and the structure of the transformed problem is also exposed. Based on this structure, the rigorous mathematical deduction gives the upper bound of the number of possible choices of the physical parameters, which confirms the singularity of the transformed multiparameter eigenvalue problem. More importantly, we present a row and column compression method to overcome the defect of the proposed numerical method based on the generalised inverse of a singular matrix. Also, two numerical experiments are presented to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of our method.

쉬프트를 갖는 부분공간 반복법의 개선 (Improvement of Subspace Iteration Method with Shift)

  • 정형조;김만철;박선규;이인원
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호통권36호
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    • pp.473-486
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 쉬프트를 갖는 부분공간 반복법의 제한조건을 제거하여 수치적으로 안정한 고유치해석 방법을 제안 하였다. 쉬프트를 갖는 부분공간 반복범의 주된 단점은 특이성 문제 때문에 어떤 고유치에 근접한 쉬프트를 사용할 수 없어서 수렴성이 저하될 가능성이 있다는 점이다. 본 논문에서는 부가조건식을 이용하여 위와 같은 특이성 문제를 수렴성의 저하없이 해결하였다. 이 방법은 쉬프트가 어떤 고유치와 같은 경우일지라도 항상 비특이성인 성질을 갖고 있다. 이것은 제안방법의 중요한 특성중의 하나이다. 제안방법의 비특이성은 해석적으로 증명되었다. 제안방법의 수렴성은 쉬프트를 갖는 부분공간 반복법의 수렴성과 거의 같고, 두 방법의 연산횟수는 구하고자 하는 고유치의 개수가 많은 경우에 거의 같다. 제안방법의 효율성을 증명하기 위하여, 두개의 수치예제를 고려하였다.

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