• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single fiber

Search Result 1,235, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Interfacial Properties of Electrodeposited Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites using Electro-Micromechanical Techniques and Nondestructive Evaluations

  • Park, Joung-Man;Lee, Sang-Il
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • Interfacial adhesion and nondestructive behavior of electrodeposited (ED) carbon fiber rein-forced composites were evaluated using electro-micromechanical techniques and acoustic emission (AE). The interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of the ED carbon fiber/epoxy composites was higher than that of the untreated fiber. This might be expected because of the possibility of chemical or hydrogen bonding in an electrically adsorbed polymeric interlayer. The logarithmic electrical resistivity of the untreated single-carbon fiber composite increased suddenly to infinity when fiber fracture occurred, whereas that of the ED composite increased relatively gradually to infinity. This behavior may arise from the retarded fracture time due to enhanced IFSS. In single- and ten-carbon fiber composites, the number of AE signals coming from interlayer failure of the ED carbon fiber composite was much larger than that of the untreated composite. As the number of the each first fiber fractures increased in the ten-carbon fiber composite, the electrical resistivity increased stepwise, and the slope of the logarithmic electrical resistance increased.

  • PDF

A Study on the Propagation Characteristics of W-type Single Mode Fiber with Dual Shape Core (이중형코어를 갖는 W형 단일모드 광섬유의 전파특성에 대한 연구)

  • 김정근;이대형;최병하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, propagation characteristics of W-type single mode fiber with dual shape core is investigeted theoretically. Design parameters of DSC(dual shape core) W-type single mode fiber with very low dispersion over a wide wavelength range are computed using scalar approximation. The results have larger core radius and stronger confinement for mode field distribution in core than conventional W-type fiber with single shape core.

  • PDF

Numerical analysis of particle behavior around a bipolar charged electret fiber (정전 섬유필터 주위의 입자포집 및 거동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • An, Gang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1509-1517
    • /
    • 1997
  • Charged and uncharged particle motions and collection characteristics around a bipolar charged rectangular shape electret fiber are studied numerically. Particle inertia, fluid drag, Coulomb force and polarization force are considered to predict the particle motion around the electret fiber. The effects of particle sizes, flow velocities, number of charges and polarities are also systematically investigated. For small size particles, the single fiber collection efficiency is greatly dependent on the charge polarity and the number of charges on a particle. However, particles larger than 5.mu.m do not show charging effect on collection efficiencies in the flow velocity ranges from 1.5 cm/s to 150 cm/s when the maximum charges are within +5 to -10. The results show that a strong electric field gradient at the corner of the bipolar charged fiber plays a very important role on collecting particles regardless of its charge polarity because of the polarization force. It also shows that the most penetrating particle size for a single electret fiber decreases as the flow velocity increases and the number of charges of a particle decreases.

The evaluation of concrete high fluidity by the combination of hybrid fiber (하이브리드 섬유의 조합에 따른 콘크리트의 고유동성 평가)

  • Jung, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.51-52
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, the concrete in which the hybrid fiber with different volume and rate was intermixed in high fluidity concrete. However, Fiber Ball is frequently caused by the decrease in the dispersion of the fiber. The research has been conducted primarily study of single fiber or hybrid fiber, such as different length of single fiber. Therefore, we investigate the mechanical properties of concrete was mixed with a combination of various fibers been produced domestically. Its purpose being to provide basic data for evaluating the impact hybrid fibers on the fluidity of concrete.

  • PDF

Current sensor using an evanescent field of single-mode optical fiber (단일모드 광섬유의 소산장을 이용한 전류센서)

  • 손경락;김형표
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.41 no.10
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2004
  • We report the fiber-optic current sensors composed of a side-polished single-mode fiber with the thermo-optic Polymer layer and the metal wire as a heater. The index change of polymer layers caused by the resistant heat of the metal wires induces the optical attenuation through the evanescent field of the side-polished single-mode fiber. Two types of the sensors are proposed and their characteristics as a current sensor are investigated.

Single-longitudinal-mode unidirectional fiber laser using fiber Bragg grating (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 단일 종모드 단방향 광섬유 레이저)

  • 이정찬;전영민;김명욱;김봉규;이상배;김상국;최상삼;이상선
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 1999
  • We have constructed a narrow-linewidth single-longitudinal-mode unidirectional $Er^{3+}$ -doped fiber laser using a fiber Bragg grating incorporated by a three port optical circulator with a compact configuration. Using a conventional delayed self-heterodyne detection technique with Mach-Zehnder interferometer a linewidth of 5 kHz was measured. In a single-longitudinal-mode operation, output power of up to 2.7 mW at 1548 nm were obtained for a launched pump power of 43 mW at 980 nm.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analysis of Faraday of Single Mode Optical Fiber. (단일 모드 광섬유의 Faraday Rotation 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김기영;양길호;김은수;양인응
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 1982.10a
    • /
    • pp.67-70
    • /
    • 1982
  • In this paper, the intrinsic birefringence and Faraday rotation of the single mode optical fiber have been investigated. On the analysis, the optical fiber has been modeled as a linear retarder and the intrinsic linear retardation of the fiber is approximatly found to be 2.57 deg/m from the measurement. Faraday ratation was analyzed as perturbation theory and Jones matrix.

  • PDF

Single-mode optical fiber strain gauge (단일 모-드 광섬유 스트레인 게이지)

  • 이기완;김병교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.1198-1203
    • /
    • 1991
  • A single w& optical fiber strain gauge subjected to the excited PZT-plate is presented which was obtained using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. This paper has been performed the considerations to the experimental situation In which the dynamical behavior of a optical fiber strain gauge is illustrated. A comparison is reported between the dynamic response of a optical fiber strain gauge and the semiconductor strain gauge in the frequency range 5-50Hz. This result is shown in very good usage as the dynamical measurement of the low strain below l.mu..epsilon. by this system.

  • PDF

Photorefractive volume hologram recording by single-mode fiber with irregularly etched facet (식각된 불규칙 단면을 갖는 단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 광굴절 체적 홀로그램의 기록)

  • 김기현;강용훈;이병호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.34D no.11
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 1997
  • Volume hologram was recorded using reference beam form optical fiber taper. A singel mode fiber was chemically etced to make a taper structure, and we showed experimentally that the referencing by the irregular beam pattern from this taper structure could increase the storage density of photorefractive volume hologram. The spatial selectivity of the volume hologram with this method was increased by two times compared to the normal single mode fiber referencing case. A theoretical analysis with randomly phased plane model also confirmed the results.

  • PDF

Double clad fiber probe for fluorescence spectroscopy

  • Wang, Ling;Lee, Byeong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.35-36
    • /
    • 2007
  • We report a probe using a single double clad fiber (DCF) for fluorescence spectroscopy. Bidirectional separate transmission for excitation and fluorescence light in a single fiber was implemented. A DCF coupler made by side-polished method could extract none but the collected fluorescence signals propagating in inner cladding mode, thereby diminishing the interference of silica background generated by the excitation in core mode. The experimental results show that the fluorescence spectra of biological tissues obtained using the DCF probes have much less silica background than using a standard multiple-mode fiber.

  • PDF