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Reduced-state sequence estimation for trellis-coded 8PSK/cyclic prefixed single carrier (트렐리스 부호화된 8PSK/CPSC를 위한 RSSE 방식)

  • 고상보;강훈철;좌정우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2003
  • A reduced-state sequence estimation(RSSE) for trellis-coded (TC) 8PSK/cyclic prefixed single carrier(CPSC) with minimum mean-square error-liner equalization(MMSE-LE) on frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channels is proposed. The Viterbi algorithm (VA) is used to search for the best path through the reduced-state trellis combined equalization and TCM decoding. The symbol error probability of the proposed scheme is confirmed by computer simulation.

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Implementation and Performance Analysis of a Parallel SIMPLER Model Based on Domain Decomposition (영역 분할에 의한 SIMPLER 모델의 병렬화와 성능 분석)

  • Kwak Ho Sang;Lee Sangsan
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1998
  • Parallel implementation is conducted for a SIMPLER finite volume model. The present parallelism is based on domain decomposition and explicit message passing using MPI and SHMEM. Two parallel solvers to tridiagonal matrix equation are employed. The implementation is verified on the Cray T3E system for a benchmark problem of natural convection in a sidewall-heated cavity. The test results illustrate good scalability of the present parallel models. Performance issues are elaborated in view of convergence as well as conventional parallel overheads and single processor performance. The effectiveness of a localized matrix solution algorithm is demonstrated.

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Backbone Assignment of the N-terminal Domain of Human Replication Protein A 70 kDa

  • Lee, Sungjin;Park, Chin-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2016
  • Replication Protein A (RPA) is the eukaryotic single-stranded DNA binding protein. It involves in DNA replication, repair, and damage response. Among three subunits, RPA70 has a protein-protein binding domain (RPA70N) at the N-terminal. It has known that the domain recruits several damage response proteins to the damaged site. Also, it is suggested that there are more candidates that interact with RPA70N. Even though several studies performed on the structural aspects of RPA70N and its ligand binding, the backbone assignments of RPA70N is not available in public. In this study, we present the backbone assignments of RPA70N.

Language Model Adaptation Based on Topic Probability of Latent Dirichlet Allocation

  • Jeon, Hyung-Bae;Lee, Soo-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2016
  • Two new methods are proposed for an unsupervised adaptation of a language model (LM) with a single sentence for automatic transcription tasks. At the training phase, training documents are clustered by a method known as Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA), and then a domain-specific LM is trained for each cluster. At the test phase, an adapted LM is presented as a linear mixture of the now trained domain-specific LMs. Unlike previous adaptation methods, the proposed methods fully utilize a trained LDA model for the estimation of weight values, which are then to be assigned to the now trained domain-specific LMs; therefore, the clustering and weight-estimation algorithms of the trained LDA model are reliable. For the continuous speech recognition benchmark tests, the proposed methods outperform other unsupervised LM adaptation methods based on latent semantic analysis, non-negative matrix factorization, and LDA with n-gram counting.

An Improved Finite Element Method by Adding Arbitrary Nodes in a Domain (임의의 절점 추가에 의한 개선 유한요소법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.12 s.255
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    • pp.1626-1633
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    • 2006
  • In the present paper, in the context of the meshless interpolation of a moving least squares (MLS) type, a novel method which uses primary and secondary nodes in the domain and on the global boundary is introduced, in order to improve the accuracy of solution. The secondary nodes can be placed at any location where one needs to obtain a better resolution. The support domains for the shape functions in the MLS approximation are defined from the primary nodes, and the secondary nodes use the same support domains. The shape functions based on the MLS approximation, in an integration domain, have a single type of a rational function, which reduces the difficulty of numerical integration to evaluate the weak form. The present method is very useful in an adaptive calculation, because the secondary nodes can be easily added and moved without an additional mesh. Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the present method.

Development of interface elements for the analysis of fluid-solid problems (유체-고체 상호작용 해석을 위한 계면요소의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new approach to simulate fluid-solid interaction problems involving non-matching interfaces. The coupling between fluid and solid domains with dissimilar finite element meshes consisting of 4-node quadrilateral elements is achieved by using the interface element method (IEM). Conditions of compatibility between fluid and solid meshes are satisfied exactly by introducing the interface elements defined on interfacing regions. Importantly, a consistent transfer of loads through matching interface element meshes guarantees the present method to be an efficient approach of the solution strategy to fluid-solid interaction problems. An arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) description is adopted for the fluid domain, while for the solid domain an updated Lagrangian formulation is considered to accommodate finite deformations of an elastic structure. The stabilized equal order velocity-pressure elements for incompressible flows are used in the motion of fluids. Fully coupled equations are solved simultaneously in a single computational domain. Numerical results are presented for fluid-solid interaction problems involving nonmatching interfaces to demonstrate the effectiveness of the methodology.

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BER Performance of OFDM Combined with TDM Using Frequency-Domain Equalization

  • Gacanin, Haris;Takaoka, Shinsuke;Adachi, Fumiyuki
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2007
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) combined with time division multiplexing (TDM), in this paper called OFDM/TDM, can overcome the high peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) problem of the conventional OFDM and improve the robustness against long time delays. In this paper, the bit error rate (BER) performance of OFDM/FDM in a frequency-selective Rayleigh fading. channel is evaluated by computer simulation. It is shown that the use of frequency-domain equalization based on minimum mean square error criterion (MMSE-FDE) can significantly improve the BER performance, compared to the conventional OFDM, by exploiting the channel frequency-selectivity while reducing the PAPR or improving the robustness against long time delays. It is also shown that the performance of OFDM/FDM designed to reduce the PAPR can bridge the conventional OFDM and single-carrier (SC) transmission by changing the design parameter.

Dual Domain Effect on a Rubbing Mura in a Fringe-Field Switching (FFS) Liquid Crystal Display

  • Oh, S.M.;Jeon, Y.M.;Lee, S.H.;Eom, T.Y.;KIM, H.Y.;LIM, Y.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2005
  • The fringe-field switching (FFS) mode associated with a transition from a homogenously aligned to twist deformation require rubbing process. In this devices, $1^o$ of misalignment in an azimuthal direction could cause voltage-dependent transmittance (V-T) to be different from that in a normal area and consequently results in a rubbing mura. According to our studies, the single domain FFS cells are much more sensitive to the rubbing mura than the dual domain FFS cell. Moreover, the FFS cells with negative LC are much more sensitive to the rubbing mura than the FFS cells with positive LC.

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Noise Cancellation System Based on Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter Using Modified DFT Pair

  • Nakanishi, Isao;Nakamura, Youichi;Itoh, Yoshio;Fukui, Yutaka
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2000
  • It is well known that a Frequency Domain Adaptive Filter (FDAF) converges faster than a Time Domain Adaptive Filter (TDAF) even when the input signal is colored such as a speech signal. We have proposed the FDAF using the Modified Discrete Fourier Transform Pair (MDFTP) and its realization and effectiveness has been confirmed through the computer simulations. In this paper, we apply the FDAF using the MDFTP to the noise cancellation system. The proposed system is based on the Adaptive Line Enhancer (ALE) and utilizes single microphone; therefore it is suitable for the portable electronic equipment. Moreover, we propose to utilize the MDFT for detecting of the pitch in the speech because the number of data points in the MDFT must be equal to the pitch to confirmed that the noise can be removed to near the level of SNR.

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A TINA-Based Component Modeling for Static Service Composition

  • Shin, Young-Seok;Lim, Sun-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a modeling of service composition manager based on TINA (Telecommunication Information Networking Architecture). The Service composition function is mainly motivated by the desire to easily generate new service using existing services from retailers or $3^{rd}$-party service providers. The TINA-C specification for the service composition does not include the detailed composition procedure and its object models. In this paper, we propose a model of components for the service composition, which adapts a static composition feature in a single provider domain. To validate the proposed modeling, we implemented prototype service composition function, which combines two multimedia services; a VOD service and a VCS service. As a result, we obtain the specification of the detailed composition architecture between a retailer domain and a $3^{rd}$-party service provider domain.